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The fidelity of financial market simulation is restricted by the so-called "non-identifiability" difficulty when calibrating high-frequency data. This paper first analyzes the inherent loss of data information in this difficulty, and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Peng Yang , Junji Ren , Feng Wang , Ke Tang

We generalize classical results in spectral graph theory and linear algebra more broadly, from the case where the underlying matrix is Hermitian to the case where it is non-Hermitian. New admissibility conditions are introduced to replace…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Edinah K. Gnang , James M. Murphy

It is often the case that, while the numerical solution of the non-linear dispersive equation $\mathrm{i}\partial_t u(t)=\mathcal{H}(u(t),t)u(t)$ represents a formidable challenge, it is fairly easy and cheap to solve closely related linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Guannan Chen , Arieh Iserles , Karolina Kropielnicka , Pranav Singh

In this paper, an analytic approximation method for highly nonlinear equations, namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM), is employed to solve some backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) and forward-backward stochastic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Xiaoxu Zhong , Shijun Liao

The frequency-domain Kalman filter (FKF) has been utilized in many audio signal processing applications due to its fast convergence speed and robustness. However, the performance of the FKF in under-modeling situations has not been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-20 Wenzhi Fan , Kai Chen , Jing Lu , Jiancheng Tao

Wavelet-type random series representations of the well-known Fractional Brownian Motion (FBM) and many other related stochastic processes and fields have started to be introduced since more than two decades. Such representations provide…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Antoine Ayache , Julien Hamonier , Laurent Loosveldt

The present article is devoted to developing the Legendre wavelet operational matrix method (LWOMM) to find the numerical solution of two-dimensional hyperbolic telegraph equations (HTE) with appropriate initial time boundary space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Vijay Kumar Patel , Dhirendra Bahuguna

We develop a sparse spectral method for a class of fractional differential equations, posed on $\mathbb{R}$, in one dimension. These equations can include sqrt-Laplacian, Hilbert, derivative and identity terms. The numerical method utilizes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Ioannis P. A. Papadopoulos , Sheehan Olver

A number of basic image processing tasks, such as any geometric transformation require interpolation at subpixel image values. In this work we utilize the multidimensional coordinate Hermite spline interpolation defined on non-equal spaced,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Konstantinos K. Delibasis , Iro Oikonomou , Aristides I. Kechriniotis , Georgios N. Tsigaridas

As we all known, the nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a dimension reduction method that has been widely used in image processing, text compressing and signal processing etc. In this paper, an algorithm for nonnegative matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Shu-Zhen Lai , Hou-Biao Li , Zu-Tao Zhang

The recently introduced harmonic resolvent framework is concerned with the study of the input-output dynamics of nonlinear flows in the proximity of a known time-periodic orbit. These dynamics are governed by the harmonic resolvent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-22 Alberto Padovan , Clarence W. Rowley

A hidden Markov model (HMM) solved recursively by the Viterbi algorithm can be configured to search for persistent, quasimonochromatic gravitational radiation from an isolated or accreting neutron star, whose rotational frequency is unknown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-01 A. Melatos , P. Clearwater , S. Suvorova , L. Sun , W. Moran , R. J. Evans

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a linear dimensionality technique for nonnegative data with applications such as image analysis, text mining, audio source separation and hyperspectral unmixing. Given a data matrix $M$ and a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Junjun Pan , Nicolas Gillis

The manuscript presents a new technique for computing the exponential of skew-Hermitian operators. Principal advantages of the proposed method include: stability even for large time-steps, the possibility to parallelize in time over many…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-24 T. S. Haut , T. Babb , P. G. Martinsson , B. A. Wingate

Continuously tracking the movement of a fluid or a plume in the subsurface is a challenge that is often encountered in applications, such as tracking a plume of injected CO$_2$ or of a hazardous substance. Advances in monitoring techniques…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Judith Y. Li , Sivaram Ambikasaran , Eric F. Darve , Peter K. Kitanidis

The Sampling Kaczmarz Motzkin (SKM) algorithm is a generalized method for solving large scale linear systems of inequalities. Having its root in the relaxation method of Agmon, Schoenberg, and Motzkin and the randomized Kaczmarz method, SKM…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Md Sarowar Morshed , Md Saiful Islam , Md. Noor-E-Alam

Gravitational wave searches for continuous-wave signals from neutron stars are especially challenging when the star's spin frequency is unknown a priori from electromagnetic observations and wanders stochastically under the action of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-13 S. Suvorova , L. Sun , A. Melatos , W. Moran , R. J. Evans

Recent work has shown that parameterizing and optimizing coordinate transformations using normalizing flows, i.e., invertible neural networks, can significantly accelerate the convergence of spectral approximations. We present the first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Yahya Saleh

Multiscale problems are computationally costly to solve by direct simulation because the smallest scales must be represented over a domain determined by the largest scales of the problem. We have developed and analyzed new numerical methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Björn Engquist , Henrik Holst , Olof Runborg

We present a variation of the modular algorithm for computing the Hermite Normal Form of an $\OK$-module presented by Cohen, where $\OK$ is the ring of integers of a number field K. The modular strategy was conjectured to run in polynomial…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2012-04-06 Jean-François Biasse , Claus Fieker