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The existence of dark energy is essential to explain the cosmic accelerated expansion. We consider a homogenous interacting tachyonic scalar field as a possible candidate for the dynamical dark energy. The interaction between the tachyonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-02 V K Ojha , Adithya A Rao , S D Pathak

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model is the prototype of a unified model of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). It is characterized by equation-of-state (EoS) parameters $A$ and $\alpha$. We use a statistical analysis of the 2dFGRS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 J. C. Fabris , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

A unified treatment of mass varying dark matter coupled to cosmon-{\em like} dark energy is shown to result in {\em effective} generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) scenarios. The mass varying mechanism is treated as a cosmon field inherent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Alex E. Bernardini

This paper considers the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in the background of Chaplygin gas as dark energy component. The dark energy is assumed to be generalized and modified Chaplygin gas. The exterior of the star is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-14 Anjali Pandey , Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava

We study the general properties of a spherically symmetric body described through the generalized Chaplygin equation of state. We conclude that such object, dubbed generalized Chaplygin dark star, should exist within the context of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Bertolami , J. Paramos

There are a variety of cosmological models for dark matter and dark energy in which a possible interaction is considered between these two significant components of the universe. We focus on five suggested models of interacting dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Mahdi Naseri , Javad T. Firouzjaee

The Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) model belongs to the class of a unified models of dark energy and dark matter. In this paper, we have modeled MCG in the framework of f-essence cosmology. By constructing an equation connecting the MCG and…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 Mubasher Jamil , Yerlan Myrzakulov , Olga Razina , Ratbay Myrzakulov

In this letter we consider a correspondence between holographic dark energy and variable modified Chaplygin gas to obtain a holographic dark energy model of the universe. The corresponding potential of the scalar field has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-18 B. C. Paul

We consider a cosmological scenario endowed with an interaction between the universe's dark components $-$ dark matter and dark energy. Specifically, we assume the dark matter component to be a pressure-less fluid, while the dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-03 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Supriya Pan

We derive two field theory models of interacting dark energy, one in which dark energy is associated with the quintessence and another in which it is associated with the tachyon. In both, instead of choosing arbitrarily the potential of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-10 Sandro M. R. Micheletti

This thesis concentrates on the accelerated expansion of the Universe recently explored by measurements of redshift and luminosity-distance relations of type Ia Supernovae. We have considered a model of the universe filled with modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-06 Writambhara Chakraborty

In this paper we present a dynamical analysis for a coupled tachyonic dark energy with dark matter. The tachyonic field $\phi$ is considered in the presence of barothropic fluids (matter and radiation) and the autonomous system due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-09 Ricardo C. G. Landim

Interactions between dark matter and dark energy with a given equation of state are known to modify the cosmic dynamics. On the other hand, the strength of these interactions is subject to strong observational constraints. Here we discuss a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Winfried Zimdahl

This paper is devoted to the investigation of modified Chaplygin gas model in the context of solvable k-essence cosmologies. For this purpose, we construct equations of state parameter of this model for some particular values of the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 M. Sharif , K. R. Yesmakhanova , S. Rani , R. Myrzakulov

This article examines the foundation of the recently developed relativistic variational formalism[1]. Our work is heavily based on [2, 27] which extends this approach to the multi-fluid theory and examines its utility in astrophysics and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Bob Osano , Timothy Oreta

We consider a system of many fermionic tachyons coupled to a scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and pseudovector fields. The scalar and pseudoscalar fields are responsible for the effective mass, while the pseudovector field is similar to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-03 Ernst Trojan

The standard model of cosmology is investigated using time dependent cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and Newton's gravitational constant $G$. The total energy content is described by the modified Chaplygin gas equation of state. It is found…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Mubasher Jamil , Farook Rahaman , Mehedi Kalam

Spherically symmetric dark energy structures are investigated in the framework of a generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG), which has an equation of state of the form $P = - A/\rho^{\alpha}} $. We also study these in a modified GCG equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-07 Abiy G. Tekola

We study the cosmological evolution of a tachyon scalar field T with a Dirac-Born-Infeld type lagrangian and potential V(T) coupled to a canonically normalized scalar field \phi with an arbitrary interaction term B(T,\phi) in the presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. de la Macorra , U. Filobello

In this paper, we continue our previous work of studying viscous generalized Chaplygin gas (VGCG) as a unified dark fluid but including the bulk viscosity perturbation. By using the currently available cosmic observational data from SNLS3,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-03 Wei Li , Lixin Xu
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