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We study QCD radiation in decay processes involving heavy particles. As input, the first-order gluon emission rate is calculated in a number of reactions, and comparisons of the energy flow patterns show a non-negligible process dependence.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 E. Norrbin , T. Sjöstrand

We report on our exploration of matching matrix element calculations with the parton-shower models contained in the event generators HERWIG and Pythia. We describe results for e+e- collisions and for the hadroproduction of W bosons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Stephen Mrenna , Peter Richardson

Matrix elements of Wilson-line dressed operators play a central role in the factorization of soft and collinear modes in gauge theories. When expressed using spinor helicity variables, these so-called form factors admit a classification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-07 Timothy Cohen , Marc Riembau

Vector boson fusion established itself as a highly reliable channel to probe the Higgs boson and an avenue to uncover new physics at the Large Hadron Collider. This channel provides the most stringent bound on Higgs' invisible decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-29 Partha Konar , Vishal S. Ngairangbam

We perform a detailed study of NLO parton shower matching uncertainties in Higgs boson pair production through gluon fusion at the LHC based on a generic and process independent implementation of NLO subtraction and parton shower matching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Stephen Jones , Silvan Kuttimalai

We propose a method for combining QCD matrix elements and parton showers in Monte Carlo simulations of hadronic final states in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The matrix element and parton shower domains are separated at some value $y_{ini}$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 S. Catani , F. Krauss , R. Kuhn , B. R. Webber

We present an upgraded version (denoted as version 2.0) of the program HELAC-Onia for the automated computation of heavy-quarkonium helicity amplitudes within non-relativistic QCD framework. The new code has been designed to include many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-14 Hua-Sheng Shao

We present predictions for the production cross section of a Standard Model Higgs boson in association with a top-antitop pair at next-to-leading order accuracy using matrix elements obtained from the HELAC-Oneloop package. The NLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 M. V. Garzelli , A. Kardos , C. G. Papadopoulos , Z. Trocsanyi

In this work, we study the production of Higgs boson pairs at next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD matched to parton showers, using the \textsc{Geneva} framework and working in the heavy-top-limit approximation. This includes the…

We take the first steps towards an entirely on-shell description of the bosonic electroweak sector of the Standard Model. We write down on-shell three particle amplitudes consistent with Poincare' invariance and little group covariance.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Brad Bachu , Akshay Yelleshpur

We introduce photon and gluon propagators in which the scalar polarization component is subtracted systematically by making use of the BRST invariance of the off-shell vector boson created from physical on-shell states. The propagator has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Kaoru Hagiwara , Junichi Kanzaki , Kentarou Mawatari

We study in this paper the production, in hadronic collisions, of final states with W gauge bosons, heavy quark pairs and n extra jets (with n up to 4). The complete partonic tree-level QCD matrix elements are evaluated using the ALPHA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michelangelo L. Mangano , Mauro Moretti , Roberto Pittau

We present algorithms that interleave photon radiation from the final state and the initial state with the QCD evolution in the antenna-based Vincia parton shower. One of the algorithms incorporates the complete soft and collinear structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Peter Skands , Rob Verheyen

The number of muons in extensive air showers predicted using LHC-tuned hadronic interaction models, such as EPOS-LHC and QGSJetII-04, is smaller than observed in showers recorded by leading cosmic ray experiments. In this paper, we present…

We present a new analytical approach to the longitudinal development of electromagnetic air showers, offering improvements to the classical Greisen formalism. We introduce a novel profile for the slope function $\lambda_1(s)$ that achieves…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-21 Sebastián Mendizabal , Nicolás Viaux M. , Sebastián Tapia , Raquel Pezoa R. , Barbara Gutiérrez , Constanza Valdivieso

This paper presents the inaugural investigation of beyond the Standard Model (BSM) radiation processes, framed as a generalized, process- and model-independent parton shower algorithm within Herwig 7, based on direct translations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Joon-Bin Lee , M. R. Masouminia , Michael H. Seymour , Un-ki Yang

We aim to improve the modelling of deep inelastic scattering by implementing multi-jet merging capabilities in Vincia parton shower in the general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator, Pythia. Merging allows to combine event samples of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Joni Laulainen , Ilkka Helenius , Christian T. Preuss

We present a method for sampling singular functions defined on (nested) multi-particle phase spaces, based on a generalisation of parton-shower phase-space generation techniques. At the heart of the method are three key ingredients: 1) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 Javira Altmann , Hai Tao Li , Ludovic Scyboz , Peter Skands

A new hybrid approach to air shower simulations is described. At highest energies, each particle is followed individually using the traditional Monte Carlo method; this initializes a system of cascade equations which are applicable for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans-Joachim Drescher , Glennys R. Farrar

In this short note, I introduce to essential conceptual features and main building blocks of matrix element merging algorithms, operating on fixed order calculations both at leading order and next-to-leading order. The intention is purely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-30 Thomas Rössler