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In the context of the Newtonian N-body problem, we prove the existence of a partially hyperbolic motion with prescribed positive energy and any initial collisionless configuration. Moreover, it is a free time minimizer of the respective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Juan Manuel Burgos

In this paper we address a $n+1$-body gravitational problem governed by the Newton's laws, where $n$ primary bodies orbit on a plane $\Pi$ and an additional massless particle moves on the perpendicular line to $\Pi$ passing through the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 Gastón Beltritti , Fernando Mazzone , Martina Oviedo

We prove the existence of relative periodic solutions of the planar $N=\sum_{j=1}^n k_j$-body problem starting with $n$ bodies moving close to a non-degenerate central configuration and replacing each of them with clusters of $k_j$ bodies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Marine Fontaine , Carlos García-Azpeitia

The equations of motion of planar elliptic restricted three body problem are transformed to four decoupled Hill's equations. By using the Floquet theorem analytic solution to the oscillator equations with time dependent periodic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 B. Boldizsár , T. Kovács , J. Vanyó

We solve the N-body problems in which the total potential energy is any function of the mass-weighted root-mean-square radius of the system of N point masses. The fundamental breathing mode of such systems vibrates non-linearly for ever. If…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Lynden-Bell , R. M. Lynden-Bell

Free time minimizers of the action (called"semi-static" solutions by Ma\~ne) play a central role in the theory of weak KAM solutions to the Hamilton-Jacobi equation (see Fathi). We prove that any solution to Newton's three-body problem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Rick Moeckel , Richard Montgomery , Hector Sanchez Morgado

In this paper, we prove the existence of noncollision singularities in a planar four-body problem in a model different from [J. Xue,Acta Math.V224(2)253-388, 2020.]. In this model, the acceleration can be arbitrarily fast and the masses can…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Joseph Gerver , Guan Huang , Jinxin Xue

We consider the limit $N\to +\infty$ of $N$-body type problems with weak interaction, equal masses and $-\sigma$-homogeneous potential, $0<\sigma<1$. We obtain the integro-differential equation that the motions must satisfy, with limit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Reynaldo Castaneira , Pablo Padilla , Héctor Sánchez-Morgado

We treat the circular and elliptic restricted three-body problems in inertial frames as periodically forced Kepler problems with additional singularities and explain that in this setting the main result of [4] is applicable. This guarantees…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Rafael Ortega , Lei Zhao

The main purpose of this paper is to study the existence of least energy sign-changing solutions for Logarithmic weighted $(N,p)$-Laplacian problem in the unit ball $B$ of $\mathbb{R}^{N},$ $N>2$. The non-linearity of the equation is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Rima chetouane , Brahim Dridi , Rached Jaidane

We consider the planar restricted $N$-body problem where the $N-1$ primaries are assumed to be in a central configuration whereas the infinitesimal particle escapes to infinity in a parabolic orbit. We prove the existence of transversal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-14 M. Alvarez-Ramírez , A. García , J. F. Palacián , P. Yanguas

In [Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 213 (2014), 981-991] it has been proved that in the Newtonian $N$-body problem, given a minimal central configuration $a$ and an arbitrary configuration $x$, there exists a completely parabolic orbit starting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Boris A. Percino-Figueroa

The averaged resonant equations of motion for the planar circular restricted three-body problem are solved on the linearization basis taking into account also non-gravitational effects. The averaged resonant equations are derived from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-14 Pavol Pastor

The basic aim is to extend some results and concepts of non-autonomous second order differential systems with convex potentials to the new context of multi-time Poisson-gradient PDE systems with convex potential. In this sense, we prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iulian Duca , Ana-Maria Teleman , Constantin Udriste

Problems involving rolling without slipping or no sideways skidding, to name a few, introduce velocity-dependent constraints that can be efficiently treated by the method of Lagrange multipliers in the Lagrangian formulation of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Nivaldo A. Lemos , Marco Moriconi

In this paper, we further investigate the planar Newtonian three-body problem with a focus on collinear configurations, where either the three bodies or their velocities are aligned. We provide an independent proof of Montgomery's result,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Alexei Tsygvintsev

The plane case of central configurations with four different masses is analyzed theoretically and is computed numerically. We follow Dziobek's approach to four body central configurations with a direct implicit method of our own in which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-05 E. Piña , P. Lonngi

We prove the existence of a class of orbitally stable bound state solutions to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with super-quadratic confinement in two and three spatial dimensions. These solutions are given by time-dependent rotations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Irina Nenciu , Xiaoan Shen , Christof Sparber

After the existence proof of the first remarkably stable simple choreographic motion-- the figure eight of the planar three-body problem by Chenciner and Montgomery in 2000, a great number of simple choreographic solutions have been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Tiancheng Ouyang , Zhifu Xie

In this paper, we consider the elliptic relative equilibria of the restricted $4$-body problems, where the three primaries form an Euler collinear configuration and the four bodies span $\mathbf{R}^2$. We obtain the symplectic reduction to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Bowen Liu , Qinglong Zhou