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We consider integrable systems that are connected with orthogonal separation of variables in complex Riemannian spaces of constant curvature. An isomorphism with the hyperbolic Gaudin magnet, previously pointed out by one of us, extends to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 E. G. Kalnins , V. B. Kuznetsov , Willard Miller,

Consider the space $R_{\Delta}$ of rational functions of several variables with poles on a fixed arrangement $\Delta$ of hyperplanes. We obtain a decomposition of $R_{\Delta}$ as a module over the ring of differential operators with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Brion , Michele Vergne

Consider the strata of primitive $k$-differentials on the Riemann sphere whose singularities, except for two, are poles of order divisible by $k$. The map that assigns to each $k$-differential the $k$-residues at these poles is a ramified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Dawei Chen , Quentin Gendron , Miguel Prado , Guillaume Tahar

The vector Riemann-Hilbert problem is analyzed when the entries of its matrix coefficient are meromorphic and almost periodic functions. Three cases for the meromorphic functions, when they have (i) a finite number of poles and zeros…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Yuri A. Antipov

Let $X=G/K$ be a Riemannian symmetric space of the noncompact type and restricted root system $BC_2$ or $C_2$ (except $G=SO_0(p,2)$ with $p>2$ odd). The analysis of the meromorphic continuation of the resolvent of the Laplacian of $X$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-23 J. Hilgert , A. Pasquale , T. Przebinda

We prove that an infinite Riemann surface $X$ is parabolic ($X\in O_G$) if and only if the union of the horizontal trajectories of any integrable holomorphic quadratic differential that are cross-cuts is of zero measure. Then we establish…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Dragomir Šarić

We construct an example of a quadratic differential whose vertical foliation is uniquely ergodic and such that the Teichmuller geodesic determined by the quadratic differential diverges in the moduli space of Riemann surfaces.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Y. Cheung , H. Masur

We discuss bases of the space of holomorphic quadratic differentials that are dual to the differentials of Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates and hence appear naturally when considering functions on the set of hyperbolic metrics which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Nadine Große , Melanie Rupflin

We provide a complete description of realizable relative period representations for holomorphic differentials on Riemann surfaces with prescribed orders of zeros and additional invariants given by the hyperelliptic structure and spin…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Dawei Chen , Gianluca Faraco

A meromorphic connection on the tangent bundle of a Riemann surface induces a complex affine structure on the complement of the poles. Local models for Fuchsian singularities are already known. In this paper, we introduce a complete set of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Xavier Buff , Arnaud Chéritat , Guillaume Tahar

Given a compact Riemann surface $X$, we consider the line, in the space of sections of $2\Theta$ on $J^0(X)$, orthogonal to all the sections that vanish at the origin. This line produces a natural meromorphic bidifferential on $X\times X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Indranil Biswas , Alessandro Ghigi , Luca Vai

In this paper we prove the existence of meromorphic solutions to a nonlinear differential difference equation that describe certain self-similar potentials for the Schroedinger operator.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Tovbis

In this note we give a criterion for the existence of a fractional-linear integral for a geodesic flow on a Riemannian surface and explain that modulo M\"obius transformations the moduli space of such local integrals (if nonempty) is either…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Boris Kruglikov

We prove that the "plus" Rauzy--Veech groups of the connected components of all strata of meromorphic quadratic differentials defined on Riemann surfaces of genus at least one having at most simple poles and at least three singularities…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Rodolfo Gutiérrez-Romo

Solutions to the Riemann-Hilbert problems with irregular singularities naturally associated to semisimple Frobenius manifold structures on Hurwitz spaces (moduli spaces of meromorphic functions on Riemann surfaces) are constructed. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-22 Vasilisa Shramchenko

We introduce a new class of triangulated categories, which are Verdier quotients of three-Calabi-Yau categories from (decorated) marked surfaces, and show that its spaces of stability conditions can be identified with moduli spaces of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Anna Barbieri , Martin Möller , Yu Qiu , Jeonghoon So

Our aim in this paper is to provide a theory of discrete Riemann surfaces based on quadrilateral cellular decompositions of Riemann surfaces together with their complex structure encoded by complex weights. Previous work, in particular of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Alexander I. Bobenko , Felix Günther

We establish that the intersection number between the horizontal foliations of any two finite-area holomorphic quadratic differentials on an arbitrary Riemann surface is finite. Our main result shows that the intersection number is jointly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Dragomir Saric , Taro Shima

An inverse problem of elasticity of $n$ elastic inclusions embedded into an elastic half-plane is analyzed. The boundary of the half-plane is free of traction. The half-plane and the inclusions are subjected to antiplane shear, and the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Y. A. Antipov

Let w(z) be a finite-order meromorphic solution of the second-order difference equation w(z+1)+w(z-1) = R(z,w(z)) (eqn 1) where R(z,w(z)) is rational in w(z) and meromorphic in z. Then either w(z) satisfies a difference linear or Riccati…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Halburd , R. J. Korhonen
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