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Related papers: Interlace polynomials and Tutte polynomials

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We here specialize the standard matrix-valued polynomial interpolation to the case where on the imaginary axis the interpolating polynomials admit various symmetries: Positive semidefinite, Skew-Hermitian, $J$-Hermitian, Hamiltonian and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-08-10 Daniel Alpay , Izchak Lewkowicz

We define and study "semimatroids", a class of objects which abstracts the dependence properties of an affine hyperplane arrangement. We show that geometric semilattices are precisely the posets of flats of semimatroids. We define and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Federico Ardila

Brylawski's tensor product formula expresses the Tutte polynomial of the tensor product of two graphs in terms of Tutte polynomials arising from the tensor factors. We are concerned with extensions of Brylawski's tensor product formula to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Iain Moffatt , Steven Noble , Maya Thompson

We introduce a notion of duality (due to Brylawski) that generalizes matroid duality to arbitrary rank functions. This generalized duality allows for generalized operations (deletion and contraction) and a generalized polynomial based on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Gary Gordon

In 1996, Knop and Sahi introduced a remarkable family of inhomogeneous symmetric polynomials, defined via vanishing conditions, whose top homogeneous parts are exactly the Macdonald polynomials. Like the Macdonald polynomials, these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Houcine Ben Dali , Lauren Williams

Many hard combinatorial problems can be modeled by a system of polynomial equations. N. Alon coined the term polynomial method to describe the use of nonlinear polynomials when solving combinatorial problems. We continue the exploration of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-08 J. A. De Loera , C. Hillar , P. N. Malkin , M. Omar

Tittmann, Averbouch and Makowsky [P. Tittmann, I. Averbouch, J.A. Makowsky, The enumeration of vertex induced subgraphs with respect to the number of components, European Journal of Combinatorics, 32 (2011) 954-974], introduced the subgraph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Yunhua Liao , Yaoping Hou

In recent years, the notion of characteristic polynomial of representations of Lie algebras has been widely studied. This paper provides more properties of these characteristic polynomials. For simple Lie algebras, we characterize the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Korkeat Korkeathikhun , Borworn Khuhirun , Songpon Sriwongsa , Keng Wiboonton

An independent set in a graph is a collection of vertices that are not adjacent to each other. The cardinality of the largest independent set in $G$ is represented by $\alpha(G)$. The independence polynomial of a graph $G = (V, E)$ was…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Ohr Kadrawi , Vadim E. Levit

Gross, Mansour and Tucker introduced the partial-dual polynomial of a ribbon graph and asked under what conditions such a polynomial is even-interpolating, odd-interpolating, or both. In this paper, we provide an answer to this open…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Zhao Zhao , Qi Yan

Suppose $G$ is a simple graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges, and rank $r$. Let $\chi_G(t)=a_0t^n-a_1t^{n-1}+\cdots +(-1)^ra_rt^{n-r}$ be the chromatic polynomial of $G$. For $q,k\in \Bbb{Z}$ and $0\le k\le q+r+1$, we obtain a sharp two-side…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Suijie Wang , Yeong-Nan Yeh , Fengwei Zhou

We introduce a notion of compatibility for multiplicity matrices. This gives rise to a necessary condition for the join of two (possibly disconnected) graphs $G$ and $H$ to be the pattern of an orthogonal symmetric matrix, or equivalently,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Rupert H. Levene , Polona Oblak , Helena Šmigoc

A subset $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$ is called a perfectly matchable set of $G$ if the subgraph induced by $S$ contains a perfect matching. The perfectly matchable set polynomial of $G$, first made explicit by Ohsugi and Tsuchiya, is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Robert Davis , Florian Kohl

Connected the generalized Goncharov polynomials associated to a pair ($\partial,\mathcal{Z}$) if a delta operator $\partial$ and an interpolation grid $\mathcal{Z}$, introduced by Lorentz, Tringali and Yan in [7], with the theory of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Adel Hamdi

This paper considers the extension of classical Lagrange interpolation in one real or complex variable to "polynomials of one quaternionic variable". To do this we develop some aspects of the theory of such polynomials. We then give a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Shayne Waldron

We consider matrices of the form $qD+A$, with $D$ being the diagonal matrix of degrees, $A$ being the adjacency matrix, and $q$ a fixed value. Given a graph $H$ and $B\subseteq V(G)$, which we call a coalescent pair $(H,B)$, we derive a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Steve Butler , Elena D'Avanzo , Rachel Heikkinen , Joel Jeffries , Alyssa Kruczek , Harper Niergarth

Let $S=K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ be the polynomial ring over a field $K$ and $I\subset S$ be a squarefree monomial ideal generated in degree $n-2$. Motivated by the remarkable behavior of the powers of $I$ when $I$ admits a linear resolution, as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Antonino Ficarra , Somayeh Moradi

In this note we provide a higher-dimensional analogue of Tutte's celebrated theorem on colorings and flows of graphs, by showing that the theory of arithmetic Tutte polynomials and quasi-polynomials encompasses invariants defined for CW…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Emanuele Delucchi , Luca Moci

A universal adjacency matrix of a graph $G$ with adjacency matrix $A$ is any matrix of the form $U = \alpha A + \beta I + \gamma J + \delta D$ with $\alpha \neq 0$, where $I$ is the identity matrix, $J$ is the all-ones matrix and $D$ is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Willem H. Haemers , Mohammad Reza Oboudi

Firstly, for a general graph, we find a recursion formula on the number of Hamiltonian cycles and one on cycles. By this result, we give some new polynomial invariants. Secondly, we give a condition to tell whether a polynomial defined by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Yi Bo