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We get a criterion for 0 to be in the essential spectrum of a sum of self-adjoint operators whose pairwise products are compact. Using this result, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the sum of ranges of such operators to be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Ivan S. Feshchenko

We investigate structural properties and normality criteria for certain classes of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space. We show that an operator $T$ with polar decomposition $T = U|T|$ is self-adjoint if and only if $T$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Hranislav Stanković , Carlos Kubrusly

By nonstandard analysis, a very short and elementary proof of the Spectral Theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators is given.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Takashi Matsunaga

In this article, we prove and disprove several generalizations of unbounded versions of the Fuglede-Putnam theorem. As applications, we give conditions guaranteeing the commutativity of a bounded self-adjoint operator with an unbounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad , Ahmed Bachir

In the first part of the note we prove that a sufficient condition (due to Simons) for the convexity of the closure of the domain/range of a monotone operator is also necessary when the operator has bounded domain and is maximal. Simons'…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Maria Elena Verona , Andrei Verona

Two necessary and sufficient conditions for an operator to be semi-normal are revealed. For a Volterra integration operator the set where the operator and its adjoint are metrically equal is described.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-03 L. Z. Gevorgyan

This paper investigates the link between the Maximum Principle and the sign of the (generalized) principal eigenvalue for elliptic operators in unbounded domains. Our approach covers the cases of Dirichlet, Neumann, and (indefinite) Robin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Samuel Nordmann

A simple proof is provided to show that any bounded normal operator on a real Hilbert space is orthogonally equivalent to its transpose(adjoint). A structure theorem for invertible skew-symmetric operators, which is analogous to the finite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 B V Rajarama Bhat , Tiju Cherian John

Normality of bounded and unbounded adjointable operators are discussed. Suppose $T$ is an adjointable operator between Hilbert C*-modules which has polar decomposition, then $T$ is normal if and only if there exists a unitary operator $…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Kamran Sharifi

In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the factorization of a closed, in general, unbounded operator $T=AB$ into a product of two nonnegative selfadjoint operators $A$ and $B.$ Already the special case, where…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Yosra Barkaoui , Seppo Hassi

General approach to the multiplication or adjoint operation of $2\times 2$ block operator matrices with unbounded entries are founded. Furthermore, criteria for self-adjointness of block operator matrices based on their entry operators are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Guohai Jin , Alatancang Chen

In a previous paper, the authors introduced the idea of a symmetric pair of operators as a way to compute self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators. In brief, a symmetric pair consists of two densely defined linear operators $A$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Erin P. J. Pearse

We consider deformations of unbounded operators by using the novel construction tool of warped convolutions. By using the Kato-Rellich theorem we show that unbounded self-adjoint deformed operators are self-adjoint if they satisfy a certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-18 Albert Much

We shall consider a double infinite, hermitian, complex entry matrix $A=[a_{x,y}]_{x,y\in\mathbb Z}$, with $a_{x,y}^*=a_{y,x}$, $x,y\in\mathbb Z$. Assuming that the matrix is almost of a finite bandwidth, i.e. there exists an integer $n> 0$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Tomasz Komorowski

We will investigate the norm closure of the unitary and similarity orbits of normal operators in unital, simple, purely infinite C*-algebras. An operator theoretic proof will be given to the classification of when two normal operators are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Paul Skoufranis

In this paper, we give two explicit examples of unbounded linear maximal monotone operators. The first unbounded linear maximal monotone operator $S$ on $\ell^{2}$ is skew. We show its domain is a proper subset of the domain of its adjoint…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-16 Heinz H. Bauschke , Xianfu Wang , Liangjin Yao

We prove that the algebraic sum of unbounded normal operators satisfies the square root problem of Kato under appropriate hypotheses. As application, we consider perturbed Schrodinger operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toka Diagana

This paper has a twofold purpose: to present an overview of the theory of absolutely summing operators and its different generalizations for the multilinear setting, and to sketch the beginning of a research project related to an objective…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Daniel Pellegrino , Joedson Santos

In this paper we {\em discuss} diverse aspects of mutual relationship between adjoints and formal adjoints of unbounded operators bearing a matrix structure. We emphasize on the behaviour of row and column operators as they turn out to be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-06-18 M. Möller , F. H. Szafraniec

An acute look at \underbar{basic} facts concerning \underbar{unbounded} subnormal operators is taken here. These operators have the richest structure and are the most exciting among the whole family of beneficiaries of the normal ones.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-01 F. H. Szafraniec