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Related papers: 2D Lyndon Words and Applications

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In this work, we leverage the linear algebraic structure of distributed word representations to automatically extend knowledge bases and allow a machine to learn new facts about the world. Our goal is to extract structured facts from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Lisa Seung-Yeon Lee

A binary word is Sturmian if the occurrences of each letter are balanced, in the sense that in any two factors of the same length, the difference between the number of occurrences of the same letter is at most 1. In digital geometry,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Alessandro De Luca , Gabriele Fici

Superpermutations are words over a finite alphabet containing every permutation as a factor. Finding the minimal length of a superpermutation is still an open problem. In this article, we introduce superpermutations matrices. We establish a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Guillaume Dumas

Embedding methods such as word embedding have become pillars for many applications containing discrete structures. Conventional embedding methods directly associate each symbol with a continuous embedding vector, which is equivalent to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Ting Chen , Martin Renqiang Min , Yizhou Sun

Data represented as strings abounds in biology, linguistics, document mining, web search and many other fields. Such data often have a hierarchical structure, either because they were artificially designed and composed in a hierarchical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Payam Siyari , Bistra Dilkina , Constantine Dovrolis

A simple linear-time algorithm for constructing a linear context-free tree grammar of size O(rg + r g log (n/r g))for a given input tree T of size n is presented, where g is the size of a minimal linear context-free tree grammar for T, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Artur Jeż , Markus Lohrey

We say that a family $\mathcal{W}$ of strings over $\Sigma^+$ forms a Unique Maximal Factorization Family (UMFF) if and only if every $w \in \mathcal{W}$ has a unique maximal factorization. Further, an UMFF $\mathcal{W}$ is called a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Jacqueline W. Daykin , Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

We study the problems of finding a shortest synchronizing word and its length for a given prefix code. This is done in two different settings: when the code is defined by an arbitrary decoder recognizing its star and when the code is…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Andrew Ryzhikov , Marek Szykuła

We introduce data structures answering queries concerning the occurrences of patterns from a given dictionary $\mathcal{D}$ in fragments of a given string $T$ of length $n$. The dictionary is internal in the sense that each pattern in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Tomasz Kociumaka , Manal Mohamed , Jakub Radoszewski , Wojciech Rytter , Tomasz Waleń

In sparse signal representation, the choice of a dictionary often involves a tradeoff between two desirable properties -- the ability to adapt to specific signal data and a fast implementation of the dictionary. To sparsely represent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Dorina Thanou , David I Shuman , Pascal Frossard

This work is motivated by recent applications of structured dictionary learning, in particular when the dictionary is assumed to be the product of a few Householder atoms. We investigate the following two problems: 1) How do we approximate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-21 Anirudh Dash , Aditya Siripuram

Various grammar compression algorithms have been proposed in the last decade. A grammar compression is a restricted CFG deriving the string deterministically. An efficient grammar compression develops a smaller CFG by finding duplicated…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-09-01 Shouhei Fukunaga , Yoshimasa Takabatake , I Tomohiro , Hiroshi Sakamoto

The combinatorics of reduced words and commutation classes plays an important role in geometric representation theory. A string polytope is a lattice polytope associated to each reduced word of the longest element $w_0$ in the symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Yunhyung Cho , Jang Soo Kim , Eunjeong Lee

Sparse dictionary coding represents signals as linear combinations of a few dictionary atoms. It has been applied to images, time series, graph signals and multi-way spatio-temporal data by jointly employing temporal and spatial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Boya Ma , Abram Magner , Maxwell McNeil , Petko Bogdanov

We introduce a novel definition of approximate palindromes in strings, and provide an algorithm to find all maximal approximate palindromes in a string with up to $k$ errors. Our definition is based on the usual edit operations of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 A. H. L. Porto , V. C. Barbosa

The compact directed acyclic word graph (CDAWG) is the minimal compact automaton that recognizes all the suffixes of a string. Classically the CDAWG has been implemented as an index of the string it recognizes, requiring $o(n)$ space for a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Alan M. Cleary , Joseph Winjum , Jordan Dood , Shunsuke Inenaga

The problem of dictionary matching is a classical problem in string matching: given a set S of d strings of total length n characters over an (not necessarily constant) alphabet of size sigma, build a data structure so that we can match in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Djamal Belazzougui

The notion of Lyndon word and Lyndon factorization has shown to have unexpected applications in theory as well in developing novel algorithms on words. A counterpart to these notions are those of inverse Lyndon word and inverse Lyndon…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Paola Bonizzoni , Clelia De Felice , Brian Riccardi , Rocco Zaccagnino , Rosalba Zizza

We develop a family of techniques to align word embeddings which are derived from different source datasets or created using different mechanisms (e.g., GloVe or word2vec). Our methods are simple and have a closed form to optimally rotate,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Sunipa Dev , Safia Hassan , Jeff M. Phillips

We show how Gabidulin codes can be decoded via parametrization by using interpolation modules over the ring of linearized polynomials with composition. Our decoding algorithm computes a list of message words that correspond to all closest…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Anna-Lena Trautmann , Margreta Kuijper
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