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The structure of the parafermion vertex operator algebra associated to an integrable highest weight module for any affine Kac-Moody algebra is studied. In particular, a set of generators for this algebra has been determined.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-23 Chongying Dong , Qing Wang

We present a method for calculating the results of operation of differential operators operating on components of vector in generalized coordinates not restricted to orthogonal one. For this we use the relationships between covariant,…

General Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Priyabrata Mitra , Dhrubaditya Mitra

A generalization of the max-plus transformation, which is known as a method to derive cellular automata from integrable equations, is proposed for complex numbers. Operation rules for this transformation is also studied for general number…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Tetsu Yajima , Keisuke Nakajima , Naruyoshi Asano

In this paper, we propose a way to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by combining machine learning techniques and the finite element method called Phi-FEM. For that, we use the Fourier Neural Operator (FNO), a learning mapping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Michel Duprez , Vanessa Lleras , Alexei Lozinski , Vincent Vigon , Killian Vuillemot

Fourier and fractional-Fourier transformations are widely used in theoretical physics. In this paper we make quantum perspectives and generalization for the fractional Fourier transformation (FrFT). By virtue of quantum mechanical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Jun-Hua Chen , Hong-Yi Fan

The computational efficiency of many neural operators, widely used for learning solutions of PDEs, relies on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) for performing spectral computations. As the FFT is limited to equispaced (rectangular) grids,…

As announced in [12], we develop a calculus of Fourier integral G-operators on any Lie groupoid G. For that purpose, we study convolability and invertibility of Lagrangian conic submanifolds of the symplectic groupoid T * G. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Jean-Marie Lescure , Stéphane Vassout

The nature of so-called differential-algebraic operators and their approximations is constitutive for the direct treatment of higher-index differential-algebraic equations. We treat first-order differential-algebraic operators in detail and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

We consider Hadamard fractional derivatives and integrals of variable fractional order. A new type of fractional operator, which we call the Hadamard-Marchaud fractional derivative, is also considered. The objective is to represent these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

Hyperparameters searches are computationally expensive. This paper studies some general choices of hyperparameters and training methods specifically for operator learning. It considers the architectures DeepONets, Fourier neural operators…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Dustin Enyeart , Guang Lin

We propose the Factorized Fourier Neural Operator (F-FNO), a learning-based approach for simulating partial differential equations (PDEs). Starting from a recently proposed Fourier representation of flow fields, the F-FNO bridges the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Alasdair Tran , Alexander Mathews , Lexing Xie , Cheng Soon Ong

It is known that the unified transform method may be used to solve any well-posed initial-boundary value problem for a linear constant-coefficient evolution equation on the finite interval or the half-line. In contrast, classical methods…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-19 David A. Smith

Motivated by Fredholm theory, we develop a framework to establish the convergence of spectral methods for operator equations $\mathcal L u = f$. The framework posits the existence of a left-Fredholm regulator for $\mathcal L$ and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Thomas Trogdon

An affine vertex operator construction at arbitrary level is presented which is based on a completely compactified chiral bosonic string whose momentum lattice is taken to be the (Minkowskian) affine weight lattice. This construction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. W. Gebert , H. Nicolai

Based on the Lie theoretical methods of algebraic Fourier transformation, we classify in the case of generic values of inducing parameters the scalar singular vectors corresponding to the diagonal branching rules for scalar generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Petr Somberg

In the present paper we continue the project of systematic construction of invariant differential operators on the example of the non-compact exceptional Lie algebra $F"_4$ which is the split rank one form of the exceptional Lie algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-15 V. K. Dobrev

The purpose of this note is to define and construct highest weight modules for Felder's elliptic quantum groups. This is done by using exchange matrices for intertwining operators between (not necessarily finite-dimensional) modules over…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Olivier Schiffmann

The classical Fourier transform is, in essence, a way to take data and extract components (in the form of complex exponentials) which are invariant under cyclic shifts. We consider a case in which the components must instead be invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Nathaniel Eldredge

We analyze the parabolic Dirac operator $D \pm i\partial_t$ in a biquaternionic setting, characterizing its kernel via generalized div-curl systems and Cauchy-Riemann-type relations between the real and imaginary parts. Using the machinery…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Aarón Guillén-Villalobos , Briceyda B. Delgado , Héctor Vargas Rodríguez

We study the global hypoellipticity and solvability of strongly invariant operators and systems of strongly invariant operators on closed manifolds. Our approach is based on the Fourier analysis induced by an elliptic pseudo-differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes , Pedro Meyer Tokoro