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We introduce a $\mathbb{C}/\mathbb{Z}$-valued invariant of a foliated manifold with a stable framing and with a partially flat vector bundle. This invariant can be expressed in terms of integration in differential $K$-theory, or…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Ulrich Bunke

We prove rigidity and gap theorems for self-dual and even Poincar\'e-Einstein metrics in dimension four. As a corollary, we give an obstruction to the existence of self-dual Poincar\'e-Einstein metrics in terms of conformal invariants of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Matthew J. Gursky , Stephen E. McKeown , Aaron J. Tyrrell

We solve a conjecture of Morgan and Szabo (Embedded genus 2 surfaces in four-manifolds, Preprint) about the relationship of the basic classes of two four-manifolds $X_i$ of simple type with $b_1=0$, $b^+>1$, such that there are embedded…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vicente Munoz

The present article is the first in a series whose ultimate goal is to prove the Kotschick-Morgan conjecture concerning the wall-crossing formula for the Donaldson invariants of a four-manifold with b^+ = 1. The conjecture asserts that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness

We compute motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants for crepant resolutions of quotients of affine three-space by even dihedral groups in terms of an affine type D root system, using double dimensional reduction and the representation theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Sergey Mozgovoy , Markus Reineke

We propose a way to define and compute invariants of general smooth 4-manifolds based on topological twists of non-Lagrangian 4d N=2 and N=3 theories in which the problem is reduced to a fairly standard computation in topological A-model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Sergei Gukov

We introduce a type of Riemannian geometry in nine dimensions, which can be viewed as the counterpart of selfduality in four dimensions. This geometry is related to a 9-dimensional irreducible representation of ${\bf SO}(3) \times {\bf SO}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Anna Fino , Pawel Nurowski

The generalized Donaldson-Thomas invariants counting one dimensional semistable sheaves on Calabi-Yau 3-folds are conjectured to satisfy a certain multiple cover formula. This conjecture is equivalent to Pandharipande-Thomas's strong…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-26 Yukinobu Toda

We compute the motivic Donaldson-Thomas theory of small crepant resolutions of toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Andrew Morrison , Kentaro Nagao

We present a Donaldson-Witten type field theory in eight dimensions on manifolds with $Spin(7)$ holonomy. We prove that the stress tensor is BRST exact for metric variations preserving the holonomy and we give the invariants for this class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. S. Acharya , M. O'Loughlin , B. Spence

We establish a comparison between spectral invariants for a symplectic manifold and a Donaldson divisor therein, and answer a question of Borman from 2012 on the reduction of Entov--Polterovich quasimorphisms, under a reasonable assumption.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Yusuke Kawamoto

Given a smooth foliation on a closed manifold, basic forms are differential forms that can be expressed locally in terms of the transverse variables. The space of basic forms yields a differential complex, because the exterior derivative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Georges Habib , Ken Richardson

Casson-type invariants emerging from Donaldson theory over certain negative definite 4-manifolds were recently suggested by Andrei Teleman. These are defined by a count of a zero-dimensional moduli space of flat instantons. Motivated by the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Raphael Zentner

We define Donaldson-Thomas invariants of Calabi-Yau orbifolds and we develop a topological vertex formalism for computing them. The basic combinatorial object is the orbifold vertex, a generating function for the number of 3D partitions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-26 Jim Bryan , Charles Cadman , Ben Young

We give a construction of a Poisson transform mapping density valued differential forms on generalized flag manifolds to differential forms on the corresponding Riemannian symmetric spaces, which can be described entirely in terms of finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Christoph Harrach

Witten's conjecture suggests that the polynomial invariants of Donaldson are expressible in terms of the Seiberg-Witten invariants if the underlying four-manifold is of simple type. A higher rank version of the Donaldson invariants was…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Raphael Zentner

We prove structure theorems for the Donaldson invariants of 4-manifolds with b_+=1, similar to those of Kronheimer and Mrowka in the case b_+>1: We show that for a 4-manifold with b_+=1 and two different period points F, G on the boundary…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lothar Göttsche , Don Zagier

We give a generalized curvature-dimension inequality connecting the geometry of sub-Riemannian manifolds with the properties of its sub-Laplacian. This inequality is valid on a large class of sub-Riemannian manifolds obtained from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Erlend Grong , Anton Thalmaier

In this paper, we develop $L^2$ theory for Riemannian and Hermitian foliations on manifolds with basic boundary. We establish a decomposition theorem, various vanishing theorems, a twisted duality theorem for basic cohomologies and an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Qingchun Ji , Jun Yao

U(1) gauge theory on ${\bf R}^4$ is known to possess an electric-magnetic duality symmetry that inverts the coupling constant and extends to an action of $SL(2,{\bf Z})$. In this paper, the duality is studied on a general four-manifold and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten
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