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Generalized Functions play a central role in the understanding of differential equations containing singularities and nonlinearities. Introducing infinitesimals and infinities to deal with these obstructions leads to controversies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Juriaans , S. O. , Queiroz , P. C

We discuss analogies between number theory and the theory of dynamical systems on spaces with a one-codimensional foliation. The emphasis is on comparing the "explicit formulas" of analytic number theory with certain dynamical Lefschetz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Deninger

We discuss in some generality aspects of noncommutative differential geometry associated with reality conditions and with differential calculi. We then describe the differential calculus based on derivations as generalization of vector…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michel Dubois-Violette

Nonuniform tubular neighborhoods of curves in Euclidean n-space are studied by using weighted distance functions and generalizing the normal exponential map. Different notions of injectivity radii are introduced to investigate singular but…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-27 Oguz C. Durumeric

We develop a differential geometric framework for parallel transport over path spaces and a corresponding discrete theory, an integrated version of the continuum theory, using a category-theoretic framework.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-27 Saikat Chatterjee , Amitabha Lahiri , Ambar N. Sengupta

This paper is motivated by recent developments of higher gauge theory. Different from its style of using higher category theory, we try to describe the concept of higher parallel transport within setting of classical principal bundle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Zimu Li

We construct and describe a family of groupoids over complex curves which serve as the universal domains of definition for solutions to linear ordinary differential equations with singularities. As a consequence, we obtain a direct,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-03 Marco Gualtieri , Songhao Li , Brent Pym

This work arose from efforts to generalise the usual cubical boundary by using different 'weights' for opposite faces, but still to obtain a chain complex, and this method was found to generalise. We describe a variant of the classical…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Volker W. Thürey

In the article we discuss the notion of the generalized invariant manifold introduced in our previous study. In the literature the method of the differential constraints is well known as a tool for constructing particular solutions for the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-08 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova , A. O. Smirnov

The binary radix expansion of a real number can be used to code the outcome of any series of coin tosses, a fact that provides an intriguing link between number theory, measure theory and statistical physics. Inspired by this fact, a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Vladimir García-Morales , Javier Cervera , José A. Manzanares

Deformations of the canonical spectral triples over the n-dimensional torus are considered. These deformations have a discrete dimension spectrum consisting of non-integer values less than n. The differential algebra corresponding to these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-23 R. Trinchero

Purely real space versions of the differential equations describing the kinematics of a dislocated crystalline medium are considered. The differential geometric structures associated with them are revealed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Comer , Ruslan Sharipov

A dynamical system with discrete time is studied by means of algebraic geometry. The system admits a reduction that is interpreted as a classical field theory in 2+1-dimensional wholly discrete space-time. The integrals of motion of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. G. Korepanov

In this paper we go on to discuss about Stanley's theorem in Integer partitions. We give two different versions for the proof of the generalization of Stanley's theorem illustrating different techniques that may be applied to profitably…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Suprokash Hazra

An introductory overview of vector spaces, algebras, and linear geometries over an arbitrary commutative field is given. Quotient spaces are emphasized and used in constructing the exterior and the symmetric algebras of a vector space.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Richard A. Smith

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

We study a type of connection forms, given by Chen integrals, over pathspaces by placing such forms within a category-theoretic framework of principal bundles and connections. We introduce a notion of 'decorated' principal bundles, develop…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-07 Saikat Chatterjee , Amitabha Lahiri , Ambar N. Sengupta

The author presents the generalized Stokes theorem for R-linear forms on Lie algebroids (which can be non-local). We apply the Stokes formula on forms to prove that two homotopic homomorphisms of Lie algebroids implies the existence of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Bogdan Balcerzak

New index transforms, involving squares of Kelvin functions, are investigated. Mapping properties and inversion formulas are established for these transforms in Lebesgue spaces. The results are applied to solve a boundary value problem on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Semyon Yakubovich

We study differential forms and their higher-order generalizations by interpreting them as functions on map spaces. We get a series of approximations of "generalized manifolds" (i.e. of sheaves and stacks) somewhat akin to Taylor series.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavol Severa
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