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Semantic segmentation, a key task in computer vision with broad applications in autonomous driving, medical imaging, and robotics, has advanced substantially with deep learning. Nevertheless, current approaches remain vulnerable to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Iacopo Curti , Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Alioscia Petrelli , Luigi Di Stefano

Low overhead channel estimation based on compressive sensing (CS) has been widely investigated for hybrid wideband millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The channel sparsifying dictionaries used in prior…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-19 Hongxiang Xie , Joan Palacios , Nuria González-Prelcic

The objective of this work is to explore how to effectively and efficiently adapt pre-trained visual foundation models to various downstream tasks of semantic segmentation. Previous methods usually fine-tuned the entire networks for each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Lingbo Liu , Jianlong Chang , Bruce X. B. Yu , Liang Lin , Qi Tian , Chang-Wen Chen

In this paper a novel distributed algorithm for blind macro calibration in sensor networks based on output synchronization is proposed. The algorithm is formulated as a set of gradient-type recursions for estimating parameters of sensor…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-03-27 Miloš S. Stanković , Srđan S. Stanković , Karl Henrik Johansson

This paper presents reduced-rank linearly constrained minimum variance (LCMV) beamforming algorithms based on joint iterative optimization of filters. The proposed reduced-rank scheme is based on a constrained joint iterative optimization…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-05-22 R. C. de Lamare , L. Wang , R. Fa

The paper presents a distributed model predictive control (DMPC) scheme for continuous-time nonlinear systems based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). A stopping criterion in the ADMM algorithm limits the iterations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Anja Bestler , Knut Graichen

We present a numerically efficient Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) approach, called Set Membership based NMPC (SM-NMPC). In particular, a Set Membership method is used to derive from data an approximation and tight bounds on the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-01 Mattia Boggio , Carlo Novara , Michele Taragna

Time-frequency domain dual-path models have demonstrated strong performance and are widely used in source separation. Because their computational cost grows with the number of frequency bins, these models often use the band-split (BS)…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Kohei Saijo , Yoshiaki Bando

Automatic modulation classification enables intelligent communications and it is of crucial importance in today's and future wireless communication networks. Although many automatic modulation classification schemes have been proposed, they…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-01 Hao Zhang , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu , Wei Wu , Rose Qingyang Hu

We consider the problem of spatial channel covariance matrix (CCM) estimation for intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted millimeter wave (mmWave) communication systems. Spatial CCM is essential for two-timescale beamforming in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-19 Hongwei Wang , Jun Fang , Huiping Duan , Hongbin Li

In this paper, we consider a general cooperative wireless sensor network (WSN) with multiple hops and the problem of channel estimation. Two matrix-based set-membership algorithms are developed for the estimation of the complex matrix…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-18 T. Wang , R. C. de Lamare , P. D. Mitchell

Near-field spherical waves inherently encode both direction and distance information, enabling spotlight-like beam focusing for targeted interference mitigation. However, whether such beam focusing can fully eliminate interference under…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Jiasi Zhou , Ruirui Chen , Yanjing Sun , Chintha Tellambura

This paper addresses the robust beamforming design for rate splitting multiple access (RSMA)-aided visible light communication (VLC) networks with imperfect channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT). In particular, we first derive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Zhengqing Qiu , Yijie Mao , Shuai Ma , Bruno Clerckx

A novel time-efficient framework is proposed for improving the robustness of a broadband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system against unknown interference under rapidly-varying channels. A mean-squared error (MSE) minimization…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-04 Jingjing Zhao , Jing Su , Kaiquan Cai , Yanbo Zhu , Yuanwei Liu , Naofal Al-Dhahir

We propose an optimal MMSE precoding technique using quantized signals with constant envelope. Unlike the existing MMSE design that relies on 1-bit resolution, the proposed approach employs uniform phase quantization and the bounding step…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Erico S. P. Lopes , Lukas T. N. Landau

Compressed sensing (CS) is a concept that allows to acquire compressible signals with a small number of measurements. As such it is very attractive for hardware implementations. Therefore, correct calibration of the hardware is a central…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-30 Christophe Schülke , Francesco Caltagirone , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

Sparse adaptive channel estimation problem is one of the most important topics in broadband wireless communications systems due to its simplicity and robustness. So far many sparsity-aware channel estimation algorithms have been developed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-15 Wentao Ma , Hua Qua , Guan Gui , Li Xu , Jihong Zhaoa , Badong Chen

Co-channel interference cancellation (CCI) is the process used to reduce interference from other signals using the same frequency channel, thereby enhancing the performance of wireless communication systems. An improvement to this approach…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Mostafa Naseri , Eli De Poorter , Ingrid Moerman , H. Vincent Poor , Adnan Shahid

This paper investigates the performance of the adaptive matched filtering (AMF) in cluttered environments, particularly when operating with superimposed signals. Since the instantaneous signal-to-clutter-plus-noise ratio (SCNR) is a random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Lei Xie , Hengtao He , Yifeng Xiong , Fan Liu , Shi Jin

A well-known challenge in beamforming is how to optimally utilize the degrees of freedom (DoF) of the array to design a robust beamformer, especially when the array DoF is limited. In this paper, we leverage the tool of constrained convex…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Wenqiang Pu , Jinjun Xiao , Tao Zhang , Zhi-Quan Luo
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