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Related papers: Energy Conditions in Jordan Frame

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In this article, we investigate the assumption of equipartition of energy in arguments for the entropic nature of gravity. It has already been pointed out by other authors that equipartition is not valid for low temperatures. Here we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-08 Hanno Sahlmann

On the premise of the importance of energy conditions for regular black holes, we propose a method to remedy those models that break the dominant energy condition, e.g., the Bardeen and Hayward black holes. We modify the metrics but ensure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-14 Chen Lan , Yan-Gang Miao , Yi-Xiong Zang

Conformal gravity can elegantly solve the problem of spacetime singularities present in Einstein's gravity. For every physical spacetime, there is an infinite family of conformally-equivalent singularity-free metrics. In the unbroken phase,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-15 Bobir Toshmatov , Cosimo Bambi , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Zdeněk Stuchlík

I revisit Jordan's derivation of Einstein's formula for energy fluctuations in the black body in thermal equilibrium. This formula is usually taken to represent the unification of the wave and the particle aspects of the electromagnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 Vlatko Vedral

We extend previous work showing that violation of the null energy condition implies instability in a broad class of models, including gauge theories with scalar and fermionic matter as well as any perfect fluid. Simple examples are given to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roman V. Buniy , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Brian M. Murray

We derive the so-called first law of black hole mechanics for variations about stationary black hole solutions to the Einstein--Maxwell equations in the absence of sources. That is, we prove that $\delta M=\kappa\delta A+\omega\delta J+VdQ$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Rafael D. Sorkin , Madhavan Varadarajan

We derive the classical null energy condition, understood as a constraint on the Ricci tensor, from the second law of thermodynamics applied locally to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy associated with patches of null congruences. The derivation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-10 Maulik Parikh , Andrew Svesko

We analyze the thermodynamical properties of black holes in a modified theory of gravity, which was initially proposed to obtain correct dynamics of galaxies and galaxy clusters without dark matter. The thermodynamics of non-rotating and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-20 Jonas R. Mureika , John W. Moffat , Mir Faizal

As the interaction between the black holes and highly energetic infalling charged matter receives quantum corrections, the basic laws of black hole mechanics have to be carefully rederived. Using the covariant phase space formalism, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-29 Ana Bokulić , Tajron Jurić , Ivica Smolić

We study whether a violation of the null energy condition necessarily implies the presence of instabilities. We prove that this is the case in a large class of situations, including isotropic solids and fluids relevant for cosmology. On the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Dubovsky , T. Gregoire , A. Nicolis , R. Rattazzi

A fundamental ingredient in wormhole physics is the presence of exotic matter, which involves the violation of the null energy condition. Although a plethora of wormhole solutions have been explored in the literature, it is useful to find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-19 Francisco S. N. Lobo

A general framework of the novel matter coupling in the Einstein gravity is introduced. We firstly prove that a class of theories whose Hamiltonian constraint is given by an arbitrary function $f(H_g)$, where $H_g$ is the Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-01 Chunshan Lin , Zygmunt Lalak

Violation of the null energy condition plays an important role both in the general theory of relativity and quantum field theory in curved spacetimes. Over the years, it has been shown that the violation of the null energy condition leads…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-14 Susobhan Mandal

The conformal equivalence between Jordan frame and Einstein frame can be used in order to search for exact solutions in general theories of gravity in which scalar fields are minimally or nonminimally coupled with geometry. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Ruggiero de Ritis , Alma Angela Marino

We explore the canonical thermodynamics of the non-rotating BTZ black hole within a finite cavity by incorporating quantum corrections using Barrow entropy. We derive analytic expressions for temperature, quasilocal energy, free energy, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-16 Prince A Ganai , Nadeem Ul Islam , Nazir A Ganaie

We study the Casimir energy of a minimally coupled, real, massless scalar field outside a spherically symmetric background potential. We obtain a general expression for the null energy condition in d dimensions and explicit expressions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Delia Schwartz Perlov , Ken D. Olum

Recently, Verlinde has suggested a novel model of duality between thermodynamics and gravity which leads to an emergent phenomenon for the origin of gravity and general relativity. In this paper, we investigate some features of this model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-05 S. Hamid Mehdipour , A. Keshavarz

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a conjectured relation between a null version of quantum field theory energy and derivatives of quantum field theory von Neumann entropy. In some cases, divergences cancel between these two terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Zicao Fu , Donald Marolf

The effect of a scale dependent newton coupling, which is a crucial ingredient of many quantum gravity theories, is investigated in this paper. For case of non-rotating black holes, and using the null energy condition, we show that Newtons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Angel Rincon , Benjamin Koch

We investigate the classical stability of Schwarzschild black hole in Jordan and Einstein frames which are related by the conformal transformations. For this purpose, we introduce two models of the Brans-Dicke theory and Brans-Dicke-Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-14 Yun Soo Myung , Taeyoon Moon