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Related papers: On Gravitino properties in a Conformal Supergravit…

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We introduce an $N=1$ supergravity model based on the gauged shift symmetry of a single chiral multiplet, which can be identified with the string dilaton or a compactification modulus. The model allows for a tunably small and positive value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Rob Knoops

We derive cosmological constraints on the masses of generic scalar fields which decay only through gravitationally suppressed interactions into unstable gravitinos and ordinary particles in the supersymmetric standard model. For the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hashimoto , K. -I. Izawa , M. Yamaguchi , T. Yanagida

We present an inflationary scenario based on a phenomenologically viable model with direct gauge mediation of low-scale supersymmetry breaking. Inflation can occur in the supersymmetry-breaking hidden sector. Although the reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-06 Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai , Manabu Sakai

As is well known, the gravitational degrees of freedom contained in $R+\zeta R^{2}$ (super)gravity lead to Starobinsky's potential, in a one-field setting for inflationary Cosmology that appears favored by Planck data. In this letter we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Andrea Addazi , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The gravitino is a promising supersymmetric dark matter candidate which does not require exact R-parity conservation. In fact, even with some small R-parity breaking, gravitinos are sufficiently long-lived to constitute the dark matter of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Laura Covi , Michael Grefe , Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran

By using a No-Scale Supergravity model, which was proved to explain WMAP observations appropriately, a mechanism of supersymmetry breaking and a preheating just after the end of inflation are investigated. Non-thermal production rate of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-29 Kenji Takagi , Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Takao Sakai , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

In SUGRA inspired supersymmetric models with universal boundary conditions for the soft masses, the scalar cross section $\sigma_{scalar}$ for the elastic neutralino--nucleon scattering is in general several orders of magnitude below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. B. Lahanas , D. V. Nanopoulos , V. C. Spanos

The viability of a possible cosmological scenario is investigated. The theoretical framework is the constrained next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model (cNMSSM), with a gravitino playing the role of the lightest supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Gabriela Barenboim , Grigoris Panotopoulos

Effects of the unstable gravitino on the big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) and its implications to particle cosmology are discussed. If the gravitino mass is smaller than \sim 20 TeV, lifetime of the gravitino becomes longer than \sim 1sec and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeo Moroi

In gravity mediated models and in particular in models with strongly stabilized moduli, there is a natural hierarchy between gaugino masses, the gravitino mass and moduli masses: $m_{1/2} \ll m_{3/2} \ll m_{\phi}$. Given this hierarchy, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Jason L. Evans , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Keith A. Olive

From generalized gravity mediation we build a SUGRA scenario in which the gluino is much heavier than the electroweak gauginos at the GUT scale. We find that such a non-universal gaugino scenario with very heavy gluino at the GUT scale can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Fei Wang , Wenyu Wang , Jin Min Yang

The decays of massive gravitinos into neutralino dark matter particles and Standard Model secondaries during or after Big-Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) may alter the primordial light-element abundances. We present here details of a new suite…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-08 Richard H. Cyburt , John Ellis , Brian D. Fields , Feng Luo , Keith A. Olive , Vassilis C. Spanos

A brief review is given of recent developments related to the Higgs signal and its implications for supersymmetry in the supergravity grand unification framework. The Higgs data indicates that the allowed parameter space largely lies on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-02 Pran Nath

In this paper, we explore the parameter space of hilltop supernatural inflation model and show the regime within which there is no gravitino problem even if we consider both thermal and nonthermal production mechanisms. We make plots for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-14 Kazunori Kohri , Chia-Min Lin

We show that the gravitino-overproduction problem is prevalent among inflation models in supergravity. An inflaton field generically acquires (effective) non-vanishing auxiliary field, if the Kahler potential is non-minimal. The inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We utilize a recently proposed cubic nilpotent superfield to realize inflation in supergravity with the minimal degrees of freedom: the inflaton, graviton, and massive gravitino. As an advantage, the resultant model is free from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Takahiro Terada

Many extensions of Einstein's theory of gravity have been studied and proposed with various motivations like the quest for a quantum theory of gravity to extensions of anomalies in observations at the solar system, galactic and cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-17 Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

We go a step further in the search for a consistent and realistic supergravity model of large-field inflation by building a class of models with the following features: during slow-roll, all the scalar fields other than the inflaton are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fabio Zwirner

We study the phenomenology of generic supergravity models in which gravity mediation naturally competes with gauge mediation as the origin of supergravity-breaking. This class of hybrid models has been recently motivated in string inspired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 D. G. Cerdeno , Y. Mambrini , A. Romagnoni

We estimate the production of gravitinos during and after the end of a period of warm inflation, a model in which radiation is produced continuously as the field rolls down the potential producing dissipation. We find that gravitino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Taylor , Andrew R. Liddle