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Improvements in the area of large language models have shifted towards the construction of models capable of using external tools and interpreting their outputs. These so-called web agents have the ability to interact autonomously with the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Lars Krupp , Daniel Geißler , Paul Lukowicz , Jakob Karolus

With recent advancements in AI and 5G technologies,as well as the nascent concepts of blockchain and metaverse,a new revolution of the Internet,known as Web 3.0,is emerging. Given its significant potential impact on the internet landscape…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Yuqing Fan , Tianyi Huang , Yiran Meng , Shenghui Cheng

Many password alternatives for web authentication proposed over the years, despite having different designs and objectives, all predominantly rely on the knowledge of some secret. This motivates us, herein, to provide the first detailed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Furkan Alaca , AbdelRahman Abdou , Paul C. van Oorschot

Beyond effectiveness, the robustness of an information retrieval (IR) system is increasingly attracting attention. When deployed, a critical technology such as IR should not only deliver strong performance on average but also have the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Yu-An Liu , Ruqing Zhang , Jiafeng Guo , Maarten de Rijke

Relevance is generally understood as a multi-level and multi-dimensional relationship between an information need and an information object. However, traditional IR evaluation metrics naively assume mono-dimensionality. We ask: How to deal…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Kal Jarvelin , Eero Sormunen

The digital document evolves rapidly and spectacularly in its structure and information content conveyed on networks and information systems. Generally understood as a neutral support for information carrying a semantic value, the digital…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Mokhtar Ben Henda

Information system evolved as the evolution of information technology. The current state of information technology, placed the internet as a main resources of computing. Cloud technology as the backbone of internet has been utilized as a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-11-05 Muhammad Hilman

The development of services and the growing demand for resources sharing among users from different organizations with some level of affinity have motivated the creation of Identity Management Systems. Identity Management has gained…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Samia El Haddouti , Mohamed Dafir Ech-Cherif El Kettani

This position paper explores how to support the Web's evolution through an underlying data-centric approach that better matches the data-orientedness of modern and emerging applications. We revisit the original vision of the Web as a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Tianyuan Yu , Xinyu Ma , Varun Patil , Yekta Kocaogullar , Yulong Zhang , Jeff Burke , Dirk Kutscher , Lixia Zhang

Metaverse is a new type of Internet application and social form that integrates a variety of new technologies. It has the characteristics of multi-technology, sociality, and hyper spatiotemporality. This paper introduces the development…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Huansheng Ning , Hang Wang , Yujia Lin , Wenxi Wang , Sahraoui Dhelim , Fadi Farha , Jianguo Ding , Mahmoud Daneshmand

The article examines both the legal responsibility itself and its types, and in various aspects. The authors apply legal analysis, as well as the principles of consistency and integrity. The contradictions of administrative responsibility,…

General Economics · Economics 2021-07-19 Vladimir Zhavoronkov , Valeri Lipunov , Mattia Masolletti

Designing a user interface for military situation awareness presents challenges for managing information in a useful and usable manner. We present an integrated set of functions for the presentation of and interaction with information for a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Mark A. Livingston , Zhuming Ai , Kevin Karsch , Gregory O. Gibson

Information retrieval (IR) research must understand and contend with the social implications of the technology it produces. Instead of adopting a reactionary strategy of trying to mitigate potential social harms from emerging technologies,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Bhaskar Mitra

In this paper, we apply social network analytic methods to unveil the structural dynamics of a popular open source goal oriented IRC community, Ubuntu. The primary objective is to track the development of this ever growing community over…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-04 Tanmay Sinha , Indra Rajasingh

The theory of institutions is framed as an indexed/fibered duality, where the indexed aspect specifies the fibered aspect. Tarski represented truth in terms of a satisfaction relation. The theory of institutions encodes satisfaction as its…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Robert E. Kent

The internet-of-things (IoT) refers to the growing number of embedded interconnected devices within everyday ubiquitous objects and environments, especially their networks, edge controllers, data gathering and management, sharing, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Alexis Morris , Jie Guan , Amna Azhar

The number of web services increased vastly in the last years. Various providers offer web services with the same functionality, so for web service consumers it is getting more complicated to select the web service, which best fits their…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-06-23 Dessislava Petrova-Antonova , Sylvia Ilieva

The Platform for Content-Structure Inference (PCSI, pronounced "pixie") facilitates the sharing of information about the process of converting Web resources into structured content objects that conform to a predefined format. PCSI records…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Caleb Malchik , Joan Feigenbaum

Person re-identification aims to identify a person from an image collection, given one image of that person as the query. There is, however, a plethora of real-life scenarios where we may not have a priori library of query images and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Vikram Shree , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell

Information assurance is at the core of every initiative that an organization executes. For online universities, a common and complex initiative is maintaining user lifecycle and providing seamless access using one identity in a large…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Maria Schuett , Syed , M. Rahman