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Related papers: The UMIST database for astrochemistry 2012

200 papers

We determine the abundance of i'-band drop-outs in the recently-released HST/ACS Hubble Ultra Deep Field (UDF). Since the majority of these sources are likely to be z~6 galaxies whose flux decrement between the F775W i'-band and F850LP…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Bunker , E. R. Stanway , R. S. Ellis , R. G. McMahon

Accurately modeling chemical reactions at the atomistic level requires high-level electronic structure theory due to the presence of unpaired electrons and the need to properly describe bond breaking and making energetics. Commonly used…

We present the Ultracool Dwarf Companion Catalogue of 278 multiple systems, 32 of which are newly discovered, each with at least one spectroscopically confirmed Ultracool Dwarf, within a 100 pc volume-limited sample. This catalogue is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-14 Sayan Baig , R. L. Smart , Hugh R. A. Jones , Jonathan Gagné , D. J. Pinfield , Gemma Cheng , Leslie Moranta

Absolute concentration robustness (ACR) and concordance are novel concepts in the theory of robustness and stability within Chemical Reaction Network Theory. In this paper, we have extended Shinar and Feinberg's reaction network analysis…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-14 Patrick Vincent N. Lubenia , Eduardo R. Mendoza , Angelyn R. Lao

In this study we demonstrate for the first time that the unified Monte Carlo approach can be applied to model gas-grain chemistry in large reaction networks. Specifically, we build a time-dependent gas-grain chemical model of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. I. Vasyunin , D. A. Semenov , D. S. Wiebe , Th. Henning

This paper reports on the detailed rp-process reaction flow on an accreting neutron star and the resulting ashes of a type I X-ray burst. It is obtained by coupling a 298 isotope reaction network to a self-consistent one-dimensional model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Fisker , E. Brown , M. Liebendoerfer , F. -K. Thielemann , M. Wiescher

Circumnuclear star formation (SF) is generally seen in galaxies hosting active galactic nuclei (AGN); however, the connection between the AGN activity and SF in them is less well understood. To explore this connection on scales of a few…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-27 Payel Nandi , C. S. Stalin , Poulomi Dam , D. J. Saikia

The importance of databases of reliable and accurate data in chemistry has substantially increased in the past two decades. Their main usage is to parametrize electronic structure theory methods, and to assess their capabilities and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 Pierpaolo Morgante , Roberto Peverati

In light of substantial new discoveries of hot subdwarfs by ongoing spectroscopic surveys and the availability of new all-sky data from ground-based photometric surveys and the Gaia mission Data Release 2, we compiled an updated catalogue…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 S. Geier

This review focuses on nuclear reactions in astrophysics and, more specifically, on reactions with light ions (nucleons and alpha particles) proceeding via the strong interaction. It is intended to present the basic definitions essential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 T. Rauscher

New evaluations for several actinoids of the third version of China Evaluated Nuclear Data Library (CENDL-3.1) have been completed during the period between 2000 and 2005. The evaluations are for all neutron induced reactions with Uranium,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-09-23 Chen Guo-Chang , Cao Wen-Tian , Yu Bao-Sheng , Tang Guo-You , Shi Zhao-Min , Tao Xi

We describe here the reduction methods that we developed to study the faintest red dwarfs and white dwarfs in an outer field of NGC6397, which was observed by \hst for 126 orbits in 2005. The particular challenge of this data set is that…

Type-Ia supernovae (SN Ia) are powerful stellar explosions that provide important distance indicators in cosmology. Recently, we proposed a new SN Ia mechanism that involves a nuclear fission chain-reaction in an isolated white dwarf [PRL…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-12 Alex Deibel , M. E. Caplan , C. J. Horowitz

We update and expand the MESA Isochrones and Stellar Tracks (MIST) database to include variations in the alpha-capture elements, specifically [alpha/Fe]=-0.2, 0, +0.2, +0.4, and +0.6 for -3 <= [Fe/H] <= +0.5. Variations in [alpha/Fe] are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-26 A Dotter , E Bauer , MJ Park , C Conroy , A Milone , M Joyce , M Cantiello

We describe pynucastro 2.0, an open source library for interactively creating and exploring astrophysical nuclear reaction networks. We demonstrate new methods for approximating rates and using detailed balance to create reverse rates, show…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 Alexander Smith Clark , Eric T. Johnson , Zhi Chen , Kiran Eiden , Donald E. Willcox , Brendan Boyd , Lyra Cao , Christopher J. DeGrendele , Michael Zingale

We explore the energetics of the titular reaction, which current astrochemical databases consider open at typical dense molecular (i.e., dark) cloud conditions. As is common for reactions involving the transfer of light particles, we assume…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Daniel W. Savin , Roshan G. Bhaskar , Shreyas Vissapragada , Xavier Urbain

The Milky Way has accreted many ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs), and stars from these galaxies can be found throughout our Galaxy today. Studying these stars provides insight into galaxy formation and early chemical enrichment, but…

A two-body gas-phase reaction rate coefficient can be given by the usual Arrhenius-type formula which depends on temperature. The UMIST Database for Astrochemistry is a widely used database for reaction rate coefficients. They provide…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-08 Gargi Shaw , Gary Ferland , M. Chatzikos

The launch of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has delivered high-quality atmospheric observations and expanded the known chemical inventory of exoplanetary atmospheres, opening new avenues for atmospheric chemistry modeling to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-09 Priyankush Ghosh , Sambit Mishra , Shubham Dey , Debayan Das , Paul B. Rimmer , Liton Majumdar

We present part 2 of the 6th and final Data Release (DR6 or FDR) of the Radial Velocity Experiment (RAVE), a magnitude-limited (9<I<12) spectroscopic survey of Galactic stars randomly selected in the southern hemisphere. The RAVE…