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We study metric Diophantine approximation in local fields of positive characteristic. Specifically, we study the problem of improving Dirichlet's theorem in Diophantine approximation and prove very general results in this context.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Arijit Ganguly , Anish Ghosh

We prove a local Douglas formula for higher order weighted Dirichlet-type integrals. With the help of this formula, we study the multiplier algebra of the associated higher order weighted Dirichlet-type spaces $\mathcal H_{\pmb\mu},$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Soumitra Ghara , Rajeev Gupta , Md. Ramiz Reza

The regular subspaces of a Dirichlet form are the regular Dirichlet forms that inherit the original form but possess smaller domains. The two problems we are concerned are: (1) the existence of regular subspaces of a fixed Dirichlet form,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Liping Li , Jiangang Ying

Given a measure space ${\mathcal X}$, we can construct a number of induced structures: eg. its $L^2$ space, the space ${\mathcal P}({\mathcal X})$ of probability distributions on ${\mathcal X}$. If, in addition, ${\mathcal X}$ admits a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Shuhao Li

We study Dirichlet forms and Laplacians on self-similar sets with overlaps. A notion of "finitely ramified of finite type($f.r.f.t.$) nested structure" for self-similar sets is introduced. It allows us to reconstruct a class of self-similar…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

The structure of covariant instruments is studied and a general structure theorem is derived. A detailed characterization is given to covariant instruments in the case of an irreducible representation of a locally compact group.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-16 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Alessandro Toigo

A differential-algebraic approach to studying the Lax type integrability of the generalized Riemann type hydrodynamic hierarchy is revisited, its new Lax type representation and Poisson structures constructed in exact form. The related…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Yarema A. Prykarpatsky , Orest D. Artemovych , Maxim V. Pavlov , Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky

Discretizing variational principles, as opposed to discretizing differential equations, leads to discrete-time analogues of mechanics, and, systematically, to geometric numerical integrators. The phase space of such variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Charles Cuell , George W. Patrick

We give three characterizations of the Dirichlet-type spaces $D(\mu)$. First we characterize $D(\mu)$ in terms of a double integral and in terms of the mean oscillation in the Bergman metric, none of them involve the use of derivatives.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Xiaosong Liu , Gerardo R. Chacón , Zengjian Lou

We study a concept of inner function suited to Dirichlet-type spaces. We characterize Dirichlet-inner functions as those for which both the space and multiplier norms are equal to 1.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Daniel Seco

Dirichlet processes and their extensions have reached a great popularity in Bayesian nonparametric statistics. They have also been introduced for spatial and spatio-temporal data, as a tool to analyze and predict surfaces. A popular…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Clara Grazian

The spaces of Riemannian metrics on a closed manifold $M$ are studied. On the space ${\mathcal M}$ of all Riemannian metrics on $M$ the various weak Riemannian structures are defined and the corresponding connections are studied. The space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. K. Smolentsev

An infinite class of relations between modular forms is constructed that generalizes evaluations of the Dirichlet beta function at odd positive integers. The work is motivated by a base case appearing in Ramanujan's Notebooks and a parallel…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Ankush Goswami , Timothy Huber

We survey recent results in hermitian integral geometry, i.e. integral geometry on complex vector spaces and complex space forms. We study valuations and curvature measures on complex space forms and describe how the global and local…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Andreas Bernig

We prove the existence of stationary discs in the ball for small almost complex deformations of the standard structure. We define a local analogue of the Riemann map and establish its main properties. These constructions are applied to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B Coupet , H Gaussier , A Sukhov

Within a framework of noncommutative geometry, we develop an analogue of (pseudo) Riemannian geometry on finite and discrete sets. On a finite set, there is a counterpart of the continuum metric tensor with a simple geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Dimakis , F. Muller-Hoissen

The paper studies Dirichlet forms on the classical Wiener space and the Wiener space over non-compact complete Riemannian manifolds. The diffusion operator is almost everywhere an unbounded operator on the Cameron--Martin space. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-19 John Karlsson , Jörg-Uwe Löbus

This paper reviews several Riemannian metrics and evolution equations in the context of diffeomorphic shape analysis. After a short review of of various approaches at building Riemannian spaces of shapes, with a special focus on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Nicolas Charon , Laurent Younes

We argue for more widespread use of manifold-like polyfolds (M-polyfolds) as differential geometric objects. M-polyfolds possess a distinct advantage over differentiable manifolds, enabling a smooth and local change of dimension. To…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Per Åhag , Rafał Czyż , Håkan Samuelsson Kalm , Aron Persson

On metric spaces equipped with doubling measures, we prove that a differentiability theorem holds for Lipschitz functions if and only if the space supports nontrivial (metric) derivations in the sense of Weaver that satisfy an additional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Jasun Gong