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Related papers: Goldstone mode singularities in O(n) models

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We analyze the semileptonic $B\to K_2^*(1430)l^+l^-$ transition in universal extra dimension model. In particular, we present the sensitivity of related observables such as branching ratio, polarization distribution and forward-backward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 N. Katirci , K. Azizi

We introduce a variant of the multi-grid Monte Carlo (MGMC) method, based on the embedding of an $XY$ model into the target model, and we study its mathematical properties for a variety of nonlinear $\sigma$-models. We then apply the method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Tereza Mendes , Andrea Pelissetto , Alan D. Sokal

Let $M$ be a compact connected manifold of dimension $n$ endowed with a conformal class $C$ of Riemannian metrics of volume one. For any integer $k\geq0$, we consider the conformal invariant $\lambda_k ^c (C)$ defined as the supremum of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Colbois , Ahmad El Soufi

We study high-dimensional Bayesian linear regression with a general beta prime distribution for the scale parameter. Under the assumption of sparsity, we show that appropriate selection of the hyperparameters in the beta prime prior leads…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-07-19 Ray Bai , Malay Ghosh

We develop a parallel rejection algorithm to tackle the problem of low acceptance in Monte Carlo methods, and apply it to the simulation of the hopping conduction in Coulomb glasses using Graphics Processing Units, for which we also…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-19 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Alejandro B. Kolton , Matteo Palassini

Using an Environmentally Friendly Renormalization Group we derive an ab initio universal scaling form for the equation of state for the O(N) model, y=f(x), that exhibits all required analyticity properties in the limits $x\to 0$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Denjoe O'Connor , J. A. Santiago , C. R. Stephens

The order from quantum disorders (OFQD) phenomenon is well-known and ubiquitous in particle physics and frustrated magnetic systems. Typically, OFQD transfers a spurious Goldstone mode into a pseudo-Goldstone mode with a tiny gap. Here, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-29 Fadi Sun , Jinwu Ye

The axial-vector Ward-Takahashi identity places constraints on particular properties of every pseudoscalar meson. For example, in the chiral limit all pseudoscalar mesons, except the Goldstone mode, decouple from the axial-vector current.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 A. Hoell , A. Krassnigg , P. Maris , C. D. Roberts , S. V. Wright

We carry out a high-precision Monte Carlo simulation of the two-dimensional $O(3)$-invariant $\sigma$-model at correlation lengths $\xi$ up to $\sim 10^5$. Our work employs a new and powerful method for extrapolating finite-volume Monte…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Sergio Caracciolo , Robert G. Edwards , Andrea Pelissetto , Alan D. Sokal

We show that a momentum operator of a translational symmetry may not commute with an internal symmetry operator in the presence of a topological soliton in non-relativistic theories. As a striking consequence, there appears a coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-24 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

We show that a new expansion which sums seagull and bubble graphs to all orders, can be applied to the O(N) linear sigma model at finite temperature. We prove that this expansion can be renormalised with the usual counterterms in a mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 H. Verschelde , J. De Pessemier

A one-dimensional model of electrons locally coupled to spin-1/2 degrees of freedom is studied by numerical techniques. The model is one in the class of $dynamic$ $Hubbard$ $models$ that describe the relaxation of an atomic orbital upon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

This is a conitunation of [1] and [2]. We prove that if function $f$ belongs to the class $\Lambda_{\omega} \overset{\text{def}}{=} \{f: \omega_{f}(\delta)\leq \text{const} \omega(\delta)\} $ for an arbitrary modulus of continuity $\omega$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Qinbo Liu

The rare decays mediated by flavor-changing neutral current processes, such as $b \to s \ell^{+}\ell^{-}$, provide powerful probes of the Standard Model and potential windows into new physics. Particularly, the angular observables in these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Rana Khan , Faisal Munir Bhutta , Ishtiaq Ahmed , M. Jamil Aslam

We make a Monte Carlo study of the coupled two-scalar $\lambda\phi^2_1\phi^2_2$ model in four dimensions at finite temperature. We find no trace of Inverse Symmetry Breaking for values of the renormalized parameters for which perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bimonte , D. Iñiguez , A. Tarancón , C. L. Ullod

In this paper, we consider the underdamped Langevin diffusion (ULD) and propose a numerical approximation using its associated ordinary differential equation (ODE). When used as a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm, we show that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-26 James Foster , Terry Lyons , Harald Oberhauser

By Monte Carlo simulation we study the critical exponents governing the transition of the three-dimensional classical O(4) Heisenberg model, which is considered to be in the same universality class as the finite-temperature QCD with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Kanaya , S. Kaya

We study probit regression from a Bayesian perspective and give an alternative form for the posterior distribution when the prior distribution for the regression parameters is the uniform distribution. This new form allows simple Monte…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-03-15 Yuzo Maruyama , William E. Strawderman

We consider the outstanding problem of sampling from an unnormalized density that may be non-log-concave and multimodal. To enhance the performance of simple Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods, techniques of annealing type have been…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-02-18 Wei Guo , Molei Tao , Yongxin Chen

Based on the model of three-fluid dynamics (3FD), the global $\Lambda$ polarization ($P_\Lambda$) is calculated in Au+Au collisions at 3 $\leq\sqrt{s_{NN}}\leq$ 9 GeV, in which high baryon density is achieved. Various contributions to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 Yu. B. Ivanov