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Maximization of the path information entropy is a clear prescription for constructing models in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Here it is shown that, following this prescription under the assumption of arbitrary instantaneous…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-08-01 Sergio Davis , Diego González

The possibility of calculation of the conditional and unconditional complexity of description of information objects in the algorithmic theory of information is connected with the limitations for the set of the used languages of programming…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-24 Sergiy I. Melnyk , Igor G. Tuluzov

We introduce a Lagrangian-space Effective Field Theory (LEFT) formalism for the study of cosmological large scale structures. Unlike the previous Eulerian-space construction, it is naturally formulated as an effective field theory of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Rafael A. Porto , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

Information theory is a practical and theoretical framework developed for the study of communication over noisy channels. Its probabilistic basis and capacity to relate statistical structure to function make it ideally suited for studying…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-09 Robin A. A. Ince , Stefano Panzeri , Simon R. Schultz

In this paper using the Clifford bundle formalism a Lagrangian theory of the Yang-Mills type (with a gauge fixing term and an auto interacting term) for the gravitational field in Minkowski spacetime is presented. It is shown how two simple…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 Eduardo A. Notte-Cuello , Waldyr A. Rodrigues

In this short communication we investigate an information theoretic analogue of the classic two masses on spring system, arising from a physical interpretation of Friston's free energy principle in the theory of learning in a system of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-09-04 Geoff Goehle , Christopher Griffin

The potentially attainable information capacity of a radiatively stable lambda-system, viewed as the input of a quantum information channel, is studied. The output of the channel is formed by the states of the photon field with optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Grishanin , Victor Zadkov

In quantum field theory the concept of a Lagrangian interaction density, expressed in terms of fields, is primary. Forces between two particles are regarded as arising primarily from the exchange of quanta of the bosonic fields. Thus, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Sucher

This article serves as a brief introduction to the Shannon information theory. Concepts of information, Shannon entropy and channel capacity are mainly covered. All these concepts are developed in a totally combinatorial flavor. Some issues…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Ricky X. F. Chen

Utilizing a non-equilibrium Green function like the generalized Kadanoff-Baym ansatz, a systematic perturbative method is presented to calculate the expectation value of an arbitrary physical quantity under the restriction that the Wigner…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Koide

This explanatory note, based on the geometrical method by Kijovski and Tulczyjew, describes the construction of the reduced phase space of Lagrangian field theories, i.e., the correct space of initial conditions with its symplectic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 Alberto S. Cattaneo

We present an introduction to the mathematical theory of the Lagrangian formalism for multiform fields on Minkowski spacetime based on the multiform and extensor calculus. Our formulation gives a unified mathematical description for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 A. M. Moya , V. V. Fernández , W. A. Rodrigues

Information theory is a practical and theoretical framework developed for the study of communication over noisy channels. Its probabilistic basis and capacity to relate statistical structure to function make it ideally suited for studying…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-09 Robin A. A. Ince , Simon R. Schultz , Stefano Panzeri

We consider the Gel'fand-Pinsker problem in which the channel and state are general, i.e., possibly non-stationary, non-memoryless and non-ergodic. Using the information spectrum method and a non-trivial modification of the piggyback coding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-17 Vincent Y. F. Tan

A physical field has an infinite number of degrees of freedom since it has a field value at each location of a continuous space. Therefore, it is impossible to know a field from finite measurements alone and prior information on the field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-12 Torsten A. Enßlin

This study of gauge field theories on kappa-deformed Minkowski spacetime extends previous work on field theories on this example of a noncommutative spacetime. We construct deformed gauge theories for arbitrary compact Lie groups using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Lutz Möller , Julius Wess

Shannon's Capacity Theorem is the main concept behind the Theory of Communication. It says that if the amount of information contained in a signal is smaller than the channel capacity of a physical media of communication, it can be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Baptista , J. Kurths

Every channel can be expressed as a convex combination of deterministic channels with each deterministic channel corresponding to one particular intrinsic state. Such convex combinations are in general not unique, each giving rise to a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Shengtian Yang , Rui Xu , Jun Chen , Jian-Kang Zhang

Many complex systems are characterized by intriguing spatio-temporal structures. Their mathematical description relies on the analysis of appropriate correlation functions. Functional integral techniques provide a unifying formalism that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-12 Uwe C. Tauber

In this paper, we study, information theoretically, the impact of transmitter and or receiver cognition on the channel capacity. The cognition can be described by state information, dependent on the channel noise and or input. Specifically,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Nima S. Anzabi-Nezhad , Ghosheh Abed Hodtani , Mohammad Molavi Kakhki
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