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Related papers: On Closed Twistor String Theory

200 papers

We propose a new formulation of the heterotic $D=10$ Green-Schwarz superstring whose worldsheet is a superspace with two even and eight odd coordinates. The action is manifestly invariant under both target-space supersymmetry and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 F. Delduc , A. Galperin , P. Howe , E. Sokatchev

It is in general very subtle to integrate over the odd moduli of super Riemann surfaces in perturbative superstring computations. We study how these subtleties go away in favorable cases, including the embedding of N=0 string to N=1 string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Kantaro Ohmori , Yuji Tachikawa

We reconsider the two-point string scattering amplitudes of massless Neveu-Schwarz--Neveu-Schwarz states of Type IIB orientifold superstring theory on the disk and projective plane in ten dimensions and analyse its $\alpha'$ expansion. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Alice Aldi , Maurizio Firrotta

The scattering amplitudes of gauge bosons in heterotic and open superstring theories are related by the single-valued projection which yields heterotic amplitudes by selecting a subset of multiple zeta value coefficients in the $\alpha'$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Wei Fan , A. Fotopoulos , S. Stieberger , T. R. Taylor

We address the issue of the worldsheet and spacetime covariant formulation for matrix strings. The problem is solved in the limit of vanishing string coupling. To go beyond the g_s = 0 limit, we propose a topological quantum field theory as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Laurent Baulieu , Celine Laroche , Nikita Nekrasov

Motivated by closed string perturbation theory arguments by S. Shenker, we consider non-perturbative effects of characteristic strength $\mathcal{O}(e^{-1/g_{s}})$, with $g_{s}$ the closed string coupling constant, in supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Rafael Álvarez-García , Christian Kneißl , Jacob M. Leedom , Nicole Righi

In four dimensional string theories with N=4 and N=8 supersymmetries one can often define twisted index in a subspace of the moduli space which captures additional information on the partition function than the ones contained in the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Ashoke Sen

We use the embedding of Einstein gravity with cosmological constant into conformal gravity as a basis for using the twistor action for conformal gravity to obtain MHV scattering amplitudes not just for conformal gravity, but also for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Tim Adamo , Lionel Mason

The spin foam formalism provides transition amplitudes for loop quantum gravity. Important aspects of the dynamics are understood, but many open questions are pressing on. In this paper we address some of them using a twistorial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Simone Speziale , Wolfgang M. Wieland

We give a worldsheet proof of the equivalence between the U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory on S^3 and the topological closed string theory on the resolved conifold geometry. When the `t Hooft coupling of the gauge theory is small, the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

In this thesis, two aspects of string theory are discussed, tensionless strings and supersymmetric sigma models. The equivalent to a massless particle in string theory is a tensionless string. Even almost 30 years after it was first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Andreas Bredthauer

The role of integrable systems in string theory is discussed. We remind old examples of the correspondence between stringy partition functions or effective actions and integrable equations, based on effective application of the matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

The genus-dependence of multi-loop superstring amplitudes is bounded at large orders in perturbation theory using the super-Schottky group parametrization of supermoduli space. Partial estimates of supermoduli space integrals suggest an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

We explicitly extract the structure of higher-derivative curvature-squared terms at genus 0 and 1 in the d=4 heterotic string effective action compactified on symmetric orbifolds by computing on-shell S-matrix superstring amplitudes. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kristin Forger , Burt A. Ovrut , Stefan J. Theisen , Daniel Waldram

We generalize the idea of supertwistors and introduce a new supersymmetric object - the $\theta$-twistor which includes the composite Ramond vector [11] well known from the spinning string dynamics. The symmetries of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Zheltukhin

Ambitwistor strings are chiral, infinite tension analogues of conventional string theory whose target space is the space of complex null geodesics and whose spectrum consists exclusively of massless states. At genus zero, these strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , David Skinner

The $R^2 F^{2g-2}$ terms of Type IIA strings on Calabi-Yau 3-folds, which are given by the corresponding topological string amplitudes (a worldsheet instanton sum for all genera), are shown to have a simple M-theory interpretation. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajesh Gopakumar , Cumrun Vafa

String theory on D-brane backgrounds is open-closed string theory. Given the relevance of this fact, we give details and elaborate upon our earlier construction of oriented open-closed string field theory. In order to incorporate explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Barton Zwiebach

We analyze the analytic continuation of the formally divergent one-loop amplitude for scattering of the graviton multiplet in the Type II Superstring. In particular we obtain explicit double and single dispersion relations, formulas for all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

By generalizing and extending some of the earlier results derived by Manin and Merkulov, a twistor description is given of four-dimensional N-extended (gauged) self-dual supergravity with and without cosmological constant. Starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Wolf