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The way Wikipedia's contributors think can influence how they describe individuals resulting in a bias based on gender. We use a machine learning model to prove that there is a difference in how women and men are portrayed on Wikipedia.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Natalie Bolón Brun , Sofia Kypraiou , Natalia Gullón Altés , Irene Petlacalco Barrios

Election prediction has long been an evergreen in political science literature. Traditionally, such efforts included polling aggregates, economic indicators, partisan affiliation, and campaign effects to predict aggregate voting outcomes.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Hamza Salem , Fabian Stephany

The ability to model and predict the popularity dynamics of individual user generated items on online media has important implications in a wide range of areas. In this paper, we propose a probabilistic model using a Self-Excited Hawkes…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-11 Peng Bao , Hua-Wei Shen , Xiaolong Jin , Xue-Qi Cheng

Information popularity prediction is important yet challenging in various domains, including viral marketing and news recommendations. The key to accurately predicting information popularity lies in subtly modeling the underlying temporal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Xin Jing , Yichen Jing , Yuhuan Lu , Bangchao Deng , Sikun Yang , Dingqi Yang

In this work, we ask two questions: 1. Can we predict the type of community interested in a news article using only features from the article content? and 2. How well do these models generalize over time? To answer these questions, we…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Benjamin D. Horne , William Dron , Sibel Adali

Accurate modeling of opinion dynamics has the potential to help us understand polarization and what makes effective political discourse possible or impossible. Here, we use physics-based methods to model the evolution of political opinions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-07 David Sabin-Miller , Daniel M. Abrams

The massive diffusion of online social media allows for the rapid and uncontrolled spreading of conspiracy theories, hoaxes, unsubstantiated claims, and false news. Such an impressive amount of misinformation can influence policy…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Alessandro Bessi

The massive amount of text data on the web has facilitated research on the quantitative analysis of public opinion, which could not be visualized earlier. In this paper, we propose a new opinion dynamics theory. This theory that is intended…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-01-01 Akira Ishii , Yasuko Kawahata

We propose a stochastic model of web user behaviors in online social systems, and study the influence of attraction kernel on statistical property of user or item occurrence. Combining the different growth patterns of new entities and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-12 Haibo Hu , Dingyi Han , Xiaofan Wang

We predict the popularity of short messages called tweets created in the micro-blogging site known as Twitter. We measure the popularity of a tweet by the time-series path of its retweets, which is when people forward the tweet to others.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-25 Tauhid Zaman , Emily B. Fox , Eric T. Bradlow

Over the last few years, verifying the credibility of information sources has become a fundamental need to combat disinformation. Here, we present a language-agnostic model designed to assess the reliability of web domains as sources in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Jacopo D'Ignazi , Andreas Kaltenbrunner , Yelena Mejova , Michele Tizzani , Kyriaki Kalimeri , Mariano Beiró , Pablo Aragón

Wikipedia is the largest online encyclopedia, used by algorithms and web users as a central hub of reliable information on the web. The quality and reliability of Wikipedia content is maintained by a community of volunteer editors. Machine…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-06-02 KayYen Wong , Miriam Redi , Diego Saez-Trumper

Human activities can be seen as sequences of events, which are crucial to understanding societies. Disproportional event distribution for different demographic groups can manifest and amplify social stereotypes, and potentially jeopardize…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Jiao Sun , Nanyun Peng

Online social networks represent a main source of communication and information exchange in today's life. They facilitate exquisitely news sharing, knowledge elicitation, and forming groups of same interests. Researchers in the last two…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Mohammed Abufouda

Several hundred Wikipedia articles are deleted every day because they lack sufficient significance to be included in the encyclopedia. We collect a dataset of deleted articles and analyze them to determine whether or not the deletions were…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-05-24 Bluma S. Gelley

Predicting the popularity of scientific publications has attracted many attentions from various disciplines. In this paper, we focus on the popularity prediction problem of scientific papers, and propose an age-based diffusion (AD) model to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Yanbo Zhou , Qu Li , Xuhua Yang , Hongbing cheng

Opinion dynamics is of paramount importance as it provides insights into the complex dynamics of opinion propagation and social relationship adjustment. It is assumed in most of the previous works that social relationships evolve much…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-05 Xunlong Wang , Bin Wu

The amount of text generated daily on social media is gigantic and analyzing this text is useful for many purposes. To understand what lies beneath a huge amount of text, we need dependable and effective computing techniques from…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Ngozichukwuka Onah , Nadine Steinmetz , Hani Al-Sayeh , Kai-Uwe Sattler

Use of socially generated "big data" to access information about collective states of the minds in human societies has become a new paradigm in the emerging field of computational social science. A natural application of this would be the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-05 Márton Mestyán , Taha Yasseri , János Kertész

In this paper we present statistical analysis of English texts from Wikipedia. We try to address the issue of language complexity empirically by comparing the simple English Wikipedia (Simple) to comparable samples of the main English…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Taha Yasseri , András Kornai , János Kertész