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Essentially generalizing Lie's results, we prove that the contact equivalence groupoid of a class of (1+1)-dimensional generalized nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations is the first-order prolongation of its point equivalence groupoid, and then…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Oleksandra V. Lokaziuk , Roman O. Popovych

We formulate and prove a twofold generalisation of Lie's second theorem that integrates homomorphisms between formal group laws to homomorphisms between Lie groups. Firstly we generalise classical Lie theory by replacing groups with…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Matthew Burke

We study the Lie point symmetries of a general class of partial differential equations (PDE) of second order. An equation from this class naturally defines a second-order symmetric tensor (metric). In the case the PDE is linear on the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

A set of nonlinear differential equations associated with the Eisenstein series of the congruent subgroup $\Gamma_0(2)$ of the modular group $SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$ is constructed. These nonlinear equations are analogues of the well known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark J Ablowitz , Sarbarsh Chakravarty , Heekyoung Hahn

We consider the problem of solving a linear system of equations which involves complex variables and their conjugates. We characterize when it reduces to a complex linear system, that is, a system involving only complex variables (and not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Cédric Josz

In this paper we show that a third order PDE system that is a general form of a CR-geometry PDE system has at most a ten-dimensional Lie symmetry algebra. We also show that this estimate is precise.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Reza Dastranj

We study the Lie point symmetries of Einstein's equations for the Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker Cosmology. They form either a two - dimensional or a three - dimensional solvable group depending on the form of the self interacting potential.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-06 Paschalis G. Paschali , Georgios C. Chrysostomou

We classify the Lie point symmetries for the 2+1 nonlinear generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation by determine all the possible f(u) functional forms where the latter depends. For each case the one-dimensional optimal system is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Andronikos Paliathanasis

Classification theorems for linear differential equations in two real variables, possessing eigenfunctions in the form of the polynomials (the generalized Bochner problem) are given. The main result is based on the consideration of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Alexander Turbiner

A general way to construct ladder models with certain Lie algebraic or quantum Lie algebraic symmetries is presented. These symmetric models give rise to series of integrable systems. It is shown that corresponding to these SU(2) symmetric…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-01 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

We present a slight generalization of the notion of completely integrable systems to get them being integrable by quadratures. We use this generalization to integrate dynamical systems on double Lie groups.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Dmitry Alekseevsky , Janusz Grabowksi , Giuseppe Marmo , Peter W. Michor

We derive a method for finding Lie Symmetries for third-order difference equations. We use these symmetries to reduce the order of the difference equations and hence obtain the solutions of some third-order difference equations. We also…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-01-25 S. Mamba , M. K. Folly-Gbetoula , A. H. Kara

Lie's Third Theorem, asserting that each finite-dimensional Lie algebra is the Lie algebra of a Lie group, fails in infinite dimensions. The modern account on this phenomenon is the integration problem for central extensions of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Christoph Wockel

The Lie product and the order relation are viewed as defining structures for Hamiltonian dynamical systems. Their admissible combinations are singled out by the requirement that the group of the Lie automorphisms be contained in the group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Petrov

Quantum Lie algebras are generalizations of Lie algebras whose structure constants are power series in $h$. They are derived from the quantized enveloping algebras $\uqg$. The quantum Lie bracket satisfies a generalization of antisymmetry.…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Gustav W. Delius

We briefly review two different methods of applying Lie group theory in the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. On specific examples we show how the symmetry preserving discretization provides difference schemes for which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-29 Decio Levi , Pavel Winternitz

A new class of vector fields enabling the integration of first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is introduced. These vector fields are not, in general, Lie point symmetries. The results are based on a relation between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-30 A. J. Pan-Collantes , J. A. Alvarez-Garcia

The Sturm-Liouville equation represents the linearized form of the first-order Riccati equation. This provides an evidence for the connection between Schwarzian derivative and this first-order nonlinear differential equation. Similar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 Benoy Talukdar , Supriya Chatterjee , Golam Ali Sekh

Lie group theory states that knowledge of a $m$-parameters solvable group of symmetries of a system of ordinary differential equations allows to reduce by $m$ the number of equations. We apply this principle by finding some \emph{affine…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-06-13 Alexandre Sedoglavic

The linearized double shuffle Lie algebra $\mathfrak{ls}$ is a well-studied Lie algebra, which reflects the depth-graded structure of multiple zeta values. We introduce a generalization $\mathfrak{lq}$, which is motivated from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Annika Burmester
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