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The popularity of estimation to bounds for sums of eigenvalues started from P. Li and S. T. Yau for the study of the P\'{o}lya conjecture. This subject is extended to different types of differential operators. This paper explores for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Yuzhou Tian , Meirong Zhang

The characteristic polynomial and the spectrum of the lexicographic product of graphs $H[G]$, a specific instance of the generalized composition (also called $H$-join), are explicitly determined for arbitrary graphs $H$ and $G$, in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Domingos M. Cardoso , Paula Carvalho , Helena Gomes , Sofia J. Pinheiro , Paula Rama

We find families of simplicial complexes where the simplicial chromatic polynomials defined by Cooper--de Silva--Sazdanovic \cite{CdSS} are Hilbert series of Stanley--Reisner rings of auxiliary simplicial complexes. As a result, such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Soohyun Park

Operators are induced on fermion and zeon algebras by the action of adjacency matrices and combinatorial Laplacians on the vector spaces spanned by the graph's vertices. Properties of the algebras automatically give information about the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-31 G. Stacey Staples

We develop a method to construct algebraic invariants for hypermatrices. We then construct hyperdeterminants and exhibit a generalization of the Cayley-Hamilton theorem for hypermatrices.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Tapia

The implicit graph conjecture states that every sufficiently small, hereditary graph class has a labeling scheme with a polynomial-time computable label decoder. We approach this conjecture by investigating classes of label decoders defined…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-02-02 Maurice Chandoo

We generalize two main theorems of matching polynomials of undirected simple graphs, namely, real-rootedness and the Heilmann-Lieb root bound. Viewing the matching polynomial of a graph $G$ as the independence polynomial of the line graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jonathan Leake , Nick Ryder

Character polynomials are used to study the restriction of a polynomial representation of a general linear group to its subgroup of permutation matrices. A simple formula is obtained for computing inner products of class functions given by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Sridhar Narayanan , Digjoy Paul , Amritanshu Prasad , Shraddha Srivastava

In this article we describe a new inductive approach to compute the chromatic polynomial of simple graphs and the characteristic polynomial of central hyperplane arrangements.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Madison Cox , Michele Torielli

The work is devoted to investigation of the canonical structure of regular, in domain of definition ${\cal U}\subseteq {\mathbb R}^{m}$, the pencil of matrix-functions $A(x)+\lambda B(x)$. It is supposed that $\det A(x)\equiv 0$ and $\det…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Gaidomak Svetlana

In this paper, a quadratic pencil of Schr\"odinger type difference operator $L_{\lambda}$ is taken under investigation to give a general perspective on the spectral analysis of non-selfadjoint difference equations of second order.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Murat Adivar

We give first-order asymptotic expansions for the resolvent and Hadamard-type formulas for the eigenvalue curves of one-parameter families of canonically symplectic operators. We allow for parameter dependence in the boundary conditions,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Mitchell Curran , Selim Sukhtaiev

We survey three methods for proving that the characteristic polynomial of a finite lattice factors over the nonnegative integers and indicate how they have evolved recently. The first technique uses geometric ideas and is based on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruce E. Sagan

We introduce the notion of Kravchuk derivations of the polynomial algebra. We prove that any element of the kernel of the derivation gives a polynomial identity satisfied by the Kravchuk polynomials. Also, we prove that any kernel element…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Leonid Bedratyuk

In this work, we prove a general version of the reduction lemmas for eigenfunctions of graphs admitting involutive automorphisms of a special type.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Alexandr Valyuzhenich

In Parts I and II of this series of papers, three new methods for the computation of eigenvalues of singular pencils were developed: rank-completing perturbations, rank-projections, and augmentation. It was observed that a straightforward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Christian Mehl , Bor Plestenjak

We give an especially simple proof of a theorem in graph theory that forms the key part of the solution to a problem in commutative algebra, on how to characterize the integral closure of a polynomial ring generated by quadratic monomials.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Peter M. Johnson

We show that quadratic Hamiltonians in involution coming from a St\"ackel system are quantizable, in the sense that one can construct commutative self-adjoint operators whose symbols are the quadratic Hamiltonians. Moreover, they allow…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Jonathan M Kress , Vladimir Matveev

For any sequences $\mathbf{u}=\{u(n)\}_{n\geq0}, \mathbf{v}=\{v(n)\}_{n\geq0},$ we define $\mathbf{u}\mathbf{v}:=\{u(n)v(n)\}_{n\geq0}$ and $\mathbf{u}+\mathbf{v}:=\{u(n)+v(n)\}_{n\geq0}$. Let $f_i(x)~(0\leq i< k)$ be sequence polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Ying-Jun Guo

The goal of the paper is to analyze a Gaudin model for a polynomial representation of the Kohno-Drinfeld Lie algebra associated with the multinomial distribution. The main result is the construction of an explicit basis of the space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Plamen Iliev
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