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In this paper, at first the construction of Lie higher derivations and higher derivations on a generalized matrix algebra were characterized; then the conditions under which a Lie higher derivation on generalized matrix algebras is proper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Fahimeh Moafian

The notion of quantum algebras is merged with that of Lie systems in order to establish a new formalism called Poisson-Hopf algebra deformations of Lie systems. The procedure can be naturally applied to Lie systems endowed with a symplectic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Eduardo Fernandez-Saiz

A Lie algebra structure on variation vector fields along an immersed curve in a $2$-dimensional real space form is investigated. This Lie algebra particularized to plane curves is the cornerstone in order to define a Hamiltonian structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-19 José del Amor , Ángel Giménez , Pascual Lucas

A constructive proof of identification of multilinear decompositions of multiway arrays is presented. It can be applied to show identification in a variety of multivariate latent structures. Examples are finite-mixture models and hidden…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-06 Stéphane Bonhomme , Koen Jochmans , Jean-Marc Robin

We prove a coordinatization theorem for unital alternative algebras containing 2 x 2 matrix algebra with the same identity element 1. This solves an old problem announced by Nathan Jacobson on the description of alternative algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Victor H. López Solís , Ivan P. Shestakov

This is a concise introduction to the theory of Lie groupoids, with emphasis in their role as models for stacks. After some preliminaries, we review the foundations on Lie groupoids, and we carefully study equivalences and proper groupoids.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Matias L. del Hoyo

The determination of the density functions for products of random elements from specified classes of matrices is a basic problem in random matrix theory and is also of interest in theoretical physics. For connected simple Lie groups of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jafar Shaffaf

In this paper we develop a general concept of Lax operators on algebraic curves introduced in [1]. We observe that the space of Lax operators is closed with respect to their usual multiplication as matrix-valued functions. We construct the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Igor M. Krichever , Oleg K. Sheinman

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Rota-Baxter Lie $2$-algebras, which is a categorification of Rota-Baxter Lie algebras. We prove that the category of Rota-Baxter Lie $2$-algebras and the category of $2$-term Rota-Baxter…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Shilong Zhang , Jiefeng Liu

Directed mixed graphs permit directed and bidirected edges between any two vertices. They were first considered in the path analysis developed by Sewall Wright and play an essential role in statistical modeling. We introduce a matrix…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Qingyuan Zhao

The PostLie algebra is an enriched structure of the Lie algebra that has recently arisen from operadic study. It is closely related to pre-Lie algebra, Rota-Baxter algebra, dendriform trialgebra, modified classical Yang-Baxter equations and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Yu Pan , Qing Liu , Chengming Bai , Li Guo

We provide a sufficient criterion for the unique parameter identification of combinatorially symmetric Hidden Markov Models based on the structure of their transition matrix. If the observed states of the chain form a zero forcing set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Daniel Klaus Burgarth

We extend the notion of connection in order to be able to study singular geometric structures, namely, we consider a notion of connection on a Lie algebroid which is a natural extension of the usual concept of connection. Using connections,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rui Loja Fernandes

Fialowski and Schlichenmaier constructed examples of global deformations of Lie algebras of vector fields from deforming the underlying variety. We formulate their approach in a conceptual way. Namely, we construct a stack of deformations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Friedrich Wagemann

A Lie atom is essentially a pair of Lie algebras and its deformation theory is that of deformations with respect to one algebra together with a trivialization with respect to the other. Such deformations occur commonly in Algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Ziv Ran

The Z_2^n gradings of the classical Lie algebras are described. To elucidate the grading, the classical Lie algebras are expressed in terms of matrix algebras over one of eight fields or Clifford algebras which carry gradings ranging from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. E. Maslen

Theoretical background of continuous contractions of finite-dimensional Lie algebras is rigorously formulated and developed. In particular, known necessary criteria of contractions are collected and new criteria are proposed. A number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Maryna Nesterenko , Roman Popovych

We present a deformation theory approach to the classification of kinematical Lie algebras in 3+1 dimensions and present calculations leading to the classifications of all deformations of the static kinematical Lie algebra and of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 José M. Figueroa-O'Farrill

Lie group theory states that knowledge of a $m$-parameters solvable group of symmetries of a system of ordinary differential equations allows to reduce by $m$ the number of equations. We apply this principle by finding some \emph{affine…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-06-13 Alexandre Sedoglavic

Mirkovi\'c introduced the notion of character sheaves on a Lie algebra. Due to their simple geometric characterization, character sheaves on Lie algebras can be thought of as a simplified model for Lusztig's theory of character sheaves on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Colton Sandvik