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Related papers: Precursor flares in OJ 287

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The blazar OJ287 is the most promising (and the only) case for an extragalactic binary black hole system inspiralling under the action of gravitational radiation reaction. At present, though it is not possible to directly observe the binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-08-23 M. J. Valtonen , A. Gopakumar , S. Mikkola , K. Wiik , H. J. Lehto

The bright blazar OJ 287 is the best-known candidate for hosting a supermassive black hole binary system. It inspirals due to the emission of nanohertz gravitational waves (GWs). Observations of historical and predicted quasi-periodic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-24 Lankeswar Dey , Mauri J. Valtonen , A. Gopakumar , Rocco Lico , Jose L. Gomez , Abhimanyu Susobhanan , S. Komossa , Pauli Pihajoki

We have studied short-term variations of the blazar OJ 287, suspected to host a supermassive black hole binary. In this study, we use a two-season optical R-band dataset from 2004--2006 which consists of 3991 data points from the OJ 287…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Pauli Pihajoki , Mauri Valtonen , Stefano Ciprini

Supermassive black holes are common in centers of galaxies. Among the active galaxies, quasars are the most extreme, and their black hole masses range as high as to $6\cdot 10^{10} M_\odot$. Binary black holes are of special interest but so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-20 M. J. Valtonen , S. Mikkola , D. Merritt , A. Gopakumar , H. J. Lehto , T. Hyvönen , H. Rampadarath , R. Saunders , M. Basta , R. Hudec

Context. The blazar OJ 287 has been proposed as a binary black hole system based on its periodic optical outburst. Among blazars with parsec scale jets, the black hole binary systems are very rare and hence this source is very interesting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-13 Raj Prince , Aditi Agarwal , Nayantara Gupta , Pratik Majumdar , Bożena Czerny , Sergio A. Cellone , I. Andruchow

We report detection of a very bright X-ray-UV-optical outburst of OJ 287 in April-June 2020; the second brightest since the beginning of our Swift multi-year monitoring in late 2015. It is shown that the outburst is predominantly powered by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-06 S. Komossa , D. Grupe , M. L. Parker , M. J. Valtonen , J. L. Gomez , A. Gopakumar , L. Dey

We try to propose a tentative relativistic jet model for explaining the entire radio-optical phenomena observed in blazar OJ287, which has been observed quasi-periodically with a cycle of about 12yr in its optical light curve. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-29 Shanjie Qian

We are carrying out the densest and longest multiyear, multiwavelength monitoring project of OJ 287 ever done. The project MOMO (Multiwavelength Observations and Modelling of OJ 287) covers wavelengths from the radio to the high-energy…

GRB 130925A, composed of three gamma-ray emission episodes and a series of orderly flares, has been detected by $Swift$, Fermi, Konus-$Wind$, and $INTEGRAL$. If the third weakest gamma-ray episode can be considered as a giant flare, we find…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Shu-Jin Hou , Tong Liu , Wei-Min Gu , Da-Bin Lin , Mou-Yuan Sun , Xue-Feng Wu , Ju-Fu Lu

Context. The blazar AO 0235+164, located at redshift $z=0.94$, has displayed interesting and repeating flaring activity in the past, the latest episodes occurring in 2008 and 2015. In 2020, the source brightened again, starting a new…

We have analyzed the optical light curves of the blazar OJ 287 obtained with the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) over about 80 days from 2021 October 13 to December 31, with an unprecedented sampling of 2 minutes. Although…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-07 Shubham Kishore , Alok C. Gupta , Paul J. Wiita

OJ287 is a BL Lac object at redshift z=0.306 that has shown double-peaked bursts at regular intervals of ~12 yr during the last ~ 40 yr. Due to this behavior, it has been suggested that OJ287 might host a close supermassive binary black…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-19 C. Villforth , K. Nilsson , J. Heidt , T. Pursimo

High-velocity stellar collisions near supermassive black holes may result in a complete disruption of the stars. The initial disruption can have energies on par with supernovae and power a very fast transient. In this work we examine the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-15 Yuval Brutman , Elad Steinberg , Shmuel Balberg

Binary supermassive black hole (SMBH) systems result from galaxy mergers, and will eventually coalesce due to gravitational wave (GW) emission if the binary separation can be reduced to $\lesssim 0.1$ pc by other mechanisms. Here, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Adam Ingram , Sara Motta , Suzanne Aigrain , Aris Karastergiou

We present the most extensive and well-sampled long-term multi-band near-infrared (NIR) temporal and spectral variability study of OJ 287, considered to be the best candidate binary supermassive black hole blazar. These observations were…

Based on our dedicated Swift monitoring program, MOMO, OJ 287 is one of the best-monitored blazars in the X-ray--UV--optical regime. Here, we report results from our accompanying, dense, multi-frequency (1.4--44 GHz) radio monitoring of OJ…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-01 S. Komossa , A. Kraus , D. Grupe , A. G. Gonzalez , M. A. Gurwell , L. C. Gallo , F. K. Liu , I. Myserlis , T. P. Krichbaum , S. Laine , U. Bach , J. L. Gomez , M. L. Parker , S. Yao , M. Berton

Popular internal shock models, developed to explain production of high energy flares in blazar jets, involve collisions between local overdensities of matter being ejected by a central engine and moving along the jet with different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Moderski , M. Sikora , G. Madejski , T. Kamae

We propose a model of a twisted accretion disc around a Kerr black hole interacting with a secondary black hole of a smaller mass on an inclined eccentric orbit. We use parameters of the system, which may be appropriate for the so-called…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-03 P. B. Ivanov , V. V. Zhuravlev

We combine the Fermi-LAT light curve of the BL Lacertae type blazar OJ287 with time-dependent multi-waveband flux and linear polarization observations and submilliarcsecond-scale polarimetric images at lambda=7mm to locate the gamma-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-01 I. Agudo , S. G. Jorstad , A. P. Marscher , V. M. Larionov , J. L. Gomez , A. Lahteenmaki , M. A. Gurwell , P. S. Smith , H. Wiesemeyer , C. Thum , J. Heidt

We consider a popular model for long-duration gamma-ray bursts, in which the progenitor star, a stripped helium core, is spun up by tidal interactions with a black- hole companion in a compact binary. We perform population synthesis…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Ross P. Church , Chunglee Kim , Andrew J. Levan , Melvyn B. Davies