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While describing the results of our recent work on exceptional Lie and Jordan algebras, so tightly intertwined in their connection with elementary particles, we will try to stimulate a critical discussion on the nature of spacetime and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-30 Alessio Marrani , Piero Truini

This article addresses a fundamental problem faced by the ab initio community: the lack of an effective formalism for the rapid exploration and exchange of new methods. To rectify this, we introduce a novel, basis-set independent,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , T. A. Arias

This note is a contribution to large scale geometry. More precisely, we introduce the intrinsically quasi-isometric sections in metric spaces and we investigate their properties: the Ahlfors-David regularity in large scale; following…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Daniela Di Donato

The notion of intrinsic algebraic entropy of an endomorphism of a given Abelian group has been recently introduced in [D. Dikranjan, A. Giordano Bruno, L. Salce, S. Virili, Intrinsic algebraic entropy, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 219 (2015)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Daniele Toller , Simone Virili

Heterogeneous interfaces are central to many energy-related applications in the nanoscale. From the first-principles electronic structure perspective, one of the outstanding problems is accurately and efficiently calculating how the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-29 Zhen-Fei Liu

We consider a class of linear ODEs of second order with variable coefficients and construct its Lie algebra of Lie group of equivalence transformations. Further we find invariants and differential invariants of this Lie algebra and by using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Ivan Tsyfra , Tomasz Czyzycki

We study the integrability of two-dimensional theories that are obtained by a dimensional reduction of certain four-dimensional gravitational theories describing the coupling of Maxwell fields and neutral scalar fields to gravity in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-13 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Damián Mayorga Peña , Suresh Nampuri

The main purpose of this article is to develop an explicit derived deformation theory of algebraic structures at a high level of generality, encompassing in a common framework various kinds of algebras (associative, commutative, Poisson...)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Gregory Ginot , Sinan Yalin

This paper explores the sheaves with the action of a lie algebra and computes their cohomology in a new category. Then in the following sections, We try to generalize a classical result in [GM, Ch. IV] about exterior algebra. We add the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Shang Xu

In this note, we observe a relation between dialgebras (in particular, Leibniz algebras) and conformal algebras. The purpose is to show how the methods of conformal algebras help solving problems on dialgebras, and, conversely, how the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Pavel Kolesnikov

We investigate purities determined by classes of finitely presented modules including the correspondence between purities for left and right modules. We show some cases where purities determined by matrices of given sizes are different.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Akeel Ramadan Mehdi

We report on recent progress concerning the relationship that exists between the algebraic structure of a finite group and certain features of its class-size prime graph.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Víctor Sotomayor

Given a von Neumann algebra $M$ with a faithful normal finite trace, we introduce the so called finite tracial algebra $M_f$ as the intersection of $L_p$-spaces $L_p(M, \mu)$ over all $p \geq 1$ and over all faithful normal finite traces…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-08-11 Sh. A. Ayupov , R. Z. Abdullaev , K. K. Kudaybergenov

We define a computational type theory combining the contentful equality structure of cartesian cubical type theory with internal parametricity primitives. The combined theory supports both univalence and its relational equivalent, which we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Evan Cavallo , Robert Harper

In this pages I give an overview of the relationship between Model Theory, Arithmetic and Algebraic Geometry. The topics will be the basic ones in the area, so this is just an invitation, in the presentation of topics I mainly follow the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Joel Torres Del valle

Nonlinear semi-discrete equations of the form t_x(n+1)=f(t(n), t(n+1), t_x(n)) are studied. An adequate algebraic formulation of the Darboux integrability is discussed and the attempt to adopt this notion to the classification of Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Ismagil Habibullin , Asli Pekcan , Natalya Zheltukhina

This paper studies fundamental questions concerning category-theoretic models of induction and recursion. We are concerned with the relationship between well-founded and recursive coalgebras for an endofunctor. For monomorphism preserving…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Jiří Adámek , Stefan Milius , Lawrence S. Moss

This is a short non-technical review focusing on the $\mathcal{W}_N$ family of $\mathcal{W}$-algebras and on their relation to quantum integrability. It is a summary of recently given seminars and workshop contributions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-16 Tomáš Procházka

Motivated by the remarkable interplay between (chordal) graphs and matrix algebra, we associate to each graph a so-called completion number that might encode some aspects of that interplay. We show that this number is not trivial, and we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Bakonyi , T. Constantinescu

In this paper, for given an algebraic theory $T$ whose category $C$ of models is semi-abelian, we consider the topological models of $T$ called topological $T$-algebras and obtain some results related to the fundamental groups of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Osman Mucuk , Serap Demir