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We consider a new generalized Chaplygin gas model that includes the original Chaplygin gas model as a special case. In such a model the generalized Chaplygin gas evolves as from dust to quiessence or phantom. We show that the background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

Explanations to the accelerated expansion of the Universe are usually sought either in modifications of Einstein gravity or in new forms of energy density. An example of modified gravity is the braneworld Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 Matts Roos

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model in spatially flat universe is investigated. The cosmological consequences led by GCG model including the evolution of EoS parameter, deceleration parameter and dimensionless Hubble parameter are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-10 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi , N. Nazari-Pooya

We use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to investigate a global constraints on the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy from the latest observational data: the Union2 dataset of type…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Jianbo Lu , Lixin Xu , Yabo Wu , Molin Liu

We review the essential features of the Chaplygin gas cosmological models and provide some examples of appearance of the Chaplygin gas equation of state in modern physics. A possible theoretical basis for the Chaplygin gas in cosmology is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

We model the cosmic medium as the mixture of a generalized Chaplygin gas and a pressureless matter component. Within a neo-Newtonian approach we compute the matter power spectrum. The 2dFGRS data are used to discriminate between unified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

In this paper we consider a correspondence between the holographic dark energy density and interacting generalized Chaplygin gas energy density in FRW universe. Then we reconstruct the potential of the scalar field which describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Setare

The expansion of the Universe is accelerating, as testified by observations of supernovae of type Ia as a function of redshift. Explanations are of two types: modifications of Einstein gravity or new forms of energy, coined dark energy.The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matts Roos

This work investigates a cosmological model featuring an interaction between dark energy and dark matter, where the dark energy component is described by the Generalized Chaplygin-Jacobi gas (GCJG). In this study, we establish a system in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-27 Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Miguel Cruz , Mohsen Fathi , J. R. Villanueva

In this work, we consider the interacting agegraphic dark energy models with entropy correction terms due to loop quantum gravity. We study the correspondence between the Chaplygin gas energy density with the interacting entropy-corrected…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-20 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

An exotic dark component, named generalized Chaplygin gas (Cg) and parameterized by an equation of state $p = -A/\rho_{Cg}^{\alpha}$ where $A$ and $\alpha$ are arbitrary constants, is one of the possible candidates for dark energy as well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima

We model the cosmic medium as the mixture of a generalized Chaplygin gas and a pressureless matter component. Within a neo-Newtonian approach (in which, different from standard Newtonian cosmology, the pressure enters the homogeneous and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

We examine observational constraints on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model for dark energy from the 9 Hubble parameter data points, the 115 SNLS Sne Ia data and the size of baryonic acoustic oscillation peak at redshift, $z=0.35$. At…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In this work we study to which extent the knowledge of spatial topology may place constraints on the parameters of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model for unification of dark energy and dark matter. By using both the Poincar\'e…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , M. J. Rebouças , P. T. Silva

In this paper we study a quintessence cosmological model in which the dark energy component is considered to be the Generalized Chaplygin Gas and the curvature of the three-geometry is taken into account. Two parameters characterize this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sergio del Campo , José Villanueva

We study the cosmological scenario arising from the dynamics of a generalized Chaplygin gas. The equation of state of the system is given in terms of the energy density, $\rho$, and pressure, $p$, by the relationship $p = -…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

The consistency of some dynamical dark energy models based on Gauss-Bonnet invariant, ${\cal G}$, is studied compared with cosmological observational tests. The investigated models are modified form of Gauss Bonnet dark energy, MGB-DE and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-14 Z. Molavi , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

The goal of this paper is to discuss phase space analysis of some interacting Chaplygin gas models in General Relativity. Chaplygin gas is one of the fluids actively considered in modern cosmology due to the fact that it is a joint model of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 M. Khurshudyan , R. Myrzakulov

A combination of recent observational results has given rise to what is currently known as the dark energy problem. Although several possible candidates have been extensively discussed in the literature to date the nature of this dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Abha Dev , J. S. Alcaniz , Deepak Jain

The fact that Einstein's equations connect the space-time geometry to the total matter content of the cosmic substratum, but not to individual contributions of the matter species, can be translated into a degeneracy in the cosmological dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Rodrigo von Marttens , Dinorah Barbosa , Jailson Alcaniz
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