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Several natural satellites of the giant planets have shown evidence of a global internal ocean, coated by a thin, icy crust. This crust is probably viscoelastic, which would alter its rotational response. This response would translate into…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Benoît Noyelles

A multilayered plate theory which uses transverse shear warping functions issued from three-dimensional elasticity is presented. Two methods to obtain these transverse shear warping functions are detailed. The warping functions are issued…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Alexandre Loredo , Alexis Castel

Spherical models of collisionless but quasi-relaxed stellar systems have long been studied as a natural framework for the description of globular clusters. Here we consider the construction of self-consistent models under the same physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Bertin , A. L. Varri

Tidal interactions play a crucial role in the orbital evolution of close-in star-planet systems. There are numerous manifestations of tides, including planetary orbital migration, breaking resonant chains, tidal heating, orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Yaroslav A. Lazovik , Adrian J. Barker

It is debated whether close-in giant planets can form in-situ and if not, which mechanisms are responsible for their migration. One of the observable tests for migration theories is the current value of the angle between the stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Cilia Damiani , Stéphane Mathis

Tidal interaction in a coalescing neutron star binary can resonantly excite the g-mode oscillations of the neutron star when the frequency of the tidal driving force equals the intrinsic g-mode frequencies. We study the g-mode oscillations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Dong Lai

M type stars are good targets in the search for habitable extrasolar planets. Because of their low effective temperatures, the habitable zone of M stars is very close to the star itself. For planets close to their stars, tidal heating plays…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-11 Daigo Shoji , Kei Kurita

Hierarchical two-planet systems, in which the inner body's semi-major axis is between 0.1 and 0.5 AU, usually present high eccentricity values, at least for one of the orbits. As a result of the formation process, one may expect that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-07 A. C. M. Correia , G. Boue , J. Laskar , M. H. M. Morais

The kinetic energy in tidal flows, when converted into heat, can affect the internal structure of a star and shift its location on a color-magnitude diagram from that of standard models. In this paper we explore the impact of injecting heat…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-19 S. Jane Arthur , Gloria Koenigsberger , Kristin Brady , Diana Estrella-Trujillo , Catherine Pilachowski

Dynamical tide consists of various waves that can resonate with orbital motion. We test this coupling of dynamical tide and orbital motion using a simple two-dimensional shallow water model, which can be applied to a rocky planet covered…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Xing Wei

There are two main tidal effects which can act on the Local Group dwarf spheroidals (dSphs): tidal stripping and tidal shocking. Using N-body simulations, we show that tidal stripping always leads to flat or rising projected velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. I. Read , M. I. Wilkinson , N. Wyn Evans , G. Gilmore , Jan T. Kleyna

[Abridged] Most exoplanets detected so far are close-in planets, which are likely to be affected by tidal dissipation in their host star. To get a complete picture of the evolution of star-planet systems one needs to consider the impact of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 J. Ahuir , S. Mathis , L. Amard

We introduce a general mathematical framework to model the internal transport of angular momentum in a star hosting a close-in planetary/stellar companion. By assuming that the tidal and rotational distortions are small and that the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 A. F. Lanza , S. Mathis

Expansions in the oscillation modes of tidally perturbed bodies provide a useful framework for representing tidally induced flows. However, recent work has demonstrated that such expansions produce inaccurate predictions for secular orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-16 Janosz W. Dewberry , Samantha C. Wu

Stably-stratified layers may be present at the top of the electrically-conducting fluid layers of many planets either because the temperature gradient is locally subadiabatic or because a stable composition gradient is maintained by the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-08 Celine Guervilly

We explore how thermal fluctuations affect the mechanics of thin amorphous spherical shells. In flat membranes with a shear modulus, thermal fluctuations increase the bending rigidity and reduce the in-plane elastic moduli in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-18 Andrej Kosmrlj , David R. Nelson

This paper deals with a new formulation of the creep tide theory (Ferraz-Mello, Cel. Mech. Dyn. Astron. {\bf 116}, 109, 2013 $-$ Paper I) and with the tidal dissipation predicted by the theory in the case of stiff bodies whose rotation is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-31 Hugo A. Folonier , Sylvio Ferraz-Mello , Eduardo Andrade-Ines

Observations of time-resolved thermal emission from tidally locked exoplanets can tell us about their atmospheric temperature structure. Telescopes such as JWST and ARIEL will improve the quality and availability of these measurements. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Neil T. Lewis , Mark Hammond

Time-dependent insolation in a planetary atmosphere induces a mass quadrupole upon which the stellar tidal acceleration can exert a force. This "thermal tide" force can give rise to secular torques on the planet and orbit as well as radial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-21 Phil Arras , Aristotle Socrates

Giant planets are believed to host central dense rocky/icy cores that are key actors in the core-accretion scenario for their formation. In the same time, some of their components are unstable in the temperature and pressure regimes of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-20 S. Mathis