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Nanoelectromechanical (NEMS) resonators are promising uncooled thermal infrared (IR) detectors to overcome existing sensitivity limits. Here, we investigated nanoelectromechanical trampoline resonators made of silicon nitride (SiN) as…

Thermal Kinetic Inductance Detectors (TKIDs) inherently combine the phonon-limited noise performance of traditional bolometers with the array scalability and responsivity of superconducting kinetic inductance detectors. Using a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 T. Jabbari , A. Hawkins , A. Wandui , C. Frez , J. Greenfield , C. Roberson , M. J. Lee , P. Mauskopf , D. Cunnane

We present DARKNESS (the DARK-speckle Near-infrared Energy-resolving Superconducting Spectrophotometer), the first of several planned integral field spectrographs to use optical/near-infrared Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs)…

We report on the development of a low-energy positron diffraction (LEPD) experimental station for surface structure analysis using a linac-based slow-positron beam. LEPD, the positron counterpart of low-energy electron diffraction (LEED),…

Cryogenic phonon detectors are adopted in light dark matter searches and coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering experiments as they can achieve low energy thresholds. The phonon mediated sensing of silicon particle absorbers has…

Thermomechanical infrared (IR) detectors have emerged as promising alternatives to traditional photon and thermoelectric sensors, offering broadband sensitivity and low noise without the need for cryogenic cooling. Despite recent advances,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-22 Paolo Martini , Kostas Kanellopulos , Silvan Schmid

We demonstrate a prototype kinetic inductance detector (KID) readout system that uses less than 10 mW per pixel. The CCAT-prime RFSoC based readout is capable of reading four independent detector networks of up to 1000 KIDs each. The power…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-02 Adrian K. Sinclair , James R. Burgoyne , Yaqiong Li , Cody Duell , Scott C. Chapman , Anthony I. Huber , Ruixuan Xie

We demonstrate photon-noise limited performance at sub-millimeter wavelengths in feedhorn-coupled, microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs) made of a TiN/Ti/TiN trilayer superconducting film, tuned to have a transition temperature of…

Low Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD) is applied for the High-Granularity Timing Detector (HGTD), and it will be used to upgrade the ATLAS experiment. The first batch IHEP-IME LGAD sensors were designed by the Institute of High Energy Physics…

Precise measurement of neutrino beam direction and intensity was achieved based on a new concept with modularized neutrino detectors. INGRID (Interactive Neutrino GRID) is an on-axis near detector for the T2K long baseline neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-03 K. Abe , N. Abgrall , Y. Ajima , H. Aihara , J. B. Albert , C. Andreopoulos , B. Andrieu , M. D. Anerella , S. Aoki , O. Araoka , J. Argyriades , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , S. Assylbekov , D. Autiero , A. Badertscher , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , M. Bass , M. Batkiewicz , F. Bay , S. Bentham , V. Berardi , B. E. Berger , I. Bertram , M. Besnier , J. Beucher , D. Beznosko , S. Bhadra , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , J. Blocki , A. Blondel , C. Bojechko , J. Bouchez , S. B. Boyd , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , D. G. Brook-Roberge , N. Buchanan , H. Budd , D. Calvet , S. L. Cartwright , A. Carver , R. Castillo , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cazes , A. Cervera , C. Chavez , S. Choi , G. Christodoulou , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , W. Coleman , K. Connolly , A. Curioni , A. Dabrowska , I. Danko , R. Das , G. S. Davies , S. Davis , M. Day , G. De Rosa , J. P. A. M. de André , P. de Perio , T. Dealtry , A. Delbart , C. Densham , F. Di Lodovico , S. Di Luise , P. Dinh Tran , J. Dobson , U. Dore , O. Drapier , F. Dufour , J. Dumarchez , S. Dytman , M. Dziewiecki , M. Dziomba , S. Emery , A. Ereditato , J. E. Escallier , L. Escudero , L. S. Esposito , M. Fechner , A. Ferrero , A. J. Finch , E. Frank , Y. Fujii , Y. Fukuda , V. Galymov , G. L. Ganetis , F. C. Gannaway , A. Gaudin , A. Gendotti , M. George , S. Giffin , C. Giganti , K. Gilje , A. K. Ghosh , T. Golan , M. Goldhaber , J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , S. Gomi , M. Gonin , N. Grant , A. Grant , P. Gumplinger , P. Guzowski , A. Haesler , M. D. Haigh , K. Hamano , C. Hansen , D. Hansen , T. Hara , P. F. Harrison , B. Hartfiel , M. Hartz , T. Haruyama , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , A. Hatzikoutelis , K. Hayashi , Y. Hayato , C. Hearty , R. L. Helmer , R. Henderson , N. Higashi , J. Hignight , A. Hillairet , E. Hirose , J. Holeczek , S. Horikawa , A. Hyndman , A. K. Ichikawa , K. Ieki , M. Ieva , M. Iida , M. Ikeda , J. Ilic , J. Imber , T. Ishida , C. Ishihara , T. Ishii , S. J. Ives , M. Iwasaki , K. Iyogi , A. Izmaylov , B. Jamieson , R. A. Johnson , K. K. Joo , G. V. Jover-Manas , C. K. Jung , H. Kaji , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , K. Kaneyuki , D. Karlen , K. Kasami , I. Kato , H. Kawamuko , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , F. Khanam , A. Khotjantsev , D. Kielczewska , T. Kikawa , J. Kim , J. Y. Kim , S. B. Kim , N. Kimura , B. Kirby , J. Kisiel , P. Kitching , T. Kobayashi , G. Kogan , S. Koike , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , A. Korzenev , K. Koseki , Y. Koshio , Y. Kouzuma , K. Kowalik , V. Kravtsov , I. Kreslo , W. Kropp , H. Kubo , J. Kubota , Y. Kudenko , N. Kulkarni , Y. Kurimoto , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , J. Lagoda , K. Laihem , M. Laveder , K. P. Lee , P. T. Le , J. M. Levy , C. Licciardi , I. T. Lim , T. Lindner , R. P. Litchfield , M. Litos , A. Longhin , G. D. Lopez , P. F. Loverre , L. Ludovici , T. Lux , M. Macaire , K. Mahn , Y. Makida , M. Malek , S. Manly , A. Marchionni , A. D. Marino , A. J. Marone , J. Marteau , J. F. Martin , T. Maruyama , T. Maryon , J. Marzec , P. Masliah , E. L. Mathie , C. Matsumura , K. Matsuoka , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazzucato , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , T. McLachlan , M. Messina , W. Metcalf , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , P. Mijakowski , C. A. Miller , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , A. D. Missert , G. Mituka , M. Miura , K. Mizouchi , L. Monfregola , F. Moreau , B. Morgan , S. Moriyama , A. Muir , A. Murakami , J. F. Muratore , M. Murdoch , S. Murphy , J. Myslik , N. Nagai , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , T. Nakai , K. Nakajima , T. Nakamoto , K. Nakamura , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , D. Naples , M. L. Navin , B. Nelson , T. C. Nicholls , C. Nielsen , K. Nishikawa , H. Nishino , K. Nitta , T. Nobuhara , J. A. Nowak , Y. Obayashi , T. Ogitsu , H. Ohhata , T. Okamura , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , S. M. Oser , M. Otani , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , T. Ozaki , M. Y. Pac , V. Palladino , V. Paolone , P. Paul , D. Payne , G. F. Pearce , J. D. Perkin , V. Pettinacci , F. Pierre , E. Poplawska , B. Popov , M. Posiadala , J. -M. Poutissou , R. Poutissou , P. Przewlocki , W. Qian , J. L. Raaf , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , T. M. Raufer , M. Ravonel , M. Raymond , F. Retiere , A. Robert , P. A. Rodrigues , E. Rondio , J. M. Roney , B. Rossi , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , D. Ruterbories , S. Sabouri , R. Sacco , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , A. Sarrat , K. Sasaki , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , D. I. Scully , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , M. Shibata , Y. Shimizu , M. Shiozawa , S. Short , M. Siyad , R. J. Smith , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , M. Sorel , A. Stahl , P. Stamoulis , J. Steinmann , B. Still , J. Stone , M. Stodulski , C. Strabel , R. Sulej , A. Suzuki , K. Suzuki , S. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , J. Swierblewski , T. Szeglowski , M. Szeptycka , R. Tacik , M. Tada , M. Taguchi , S. Takahashi , A. Takeda , Y. Takenaga , Y. Takeuchi , K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , M. Tanaka , M. M. Tanaka , N. Tanimoto , K. Tashiro , I. Taylor , A. Terashima , D. Terhorst , R. Terri , L. F. Thompson , A. Thorley , W. Toki , S. Tobayama , T. Tomaru , Y. Totsuka , C. Touramanis , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , K. Ueno , A. Vacheret , M. Vagins , G. Vasseur , T. Wachala , J. J. Walding , A. V. Waldron , C. W. Walter , P. J. Wanderer , J. Wang , M. A. Ward , G. P. Ward , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , N. West , L. H. Whitehead , G. Wikström , R. J. Wilkes , M. J. Wilking , Z. Williamson , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , T. Wongjirad , S. Yamada , Y. Yamada , A. Yamamoto , K. Yamamoto , Y. Yamanoi , H. Yamaoka , T. Yamauchi , C. Yanagisawa , T. Yano , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , T. Yuan , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , L. Zambelli , K. Zaremba , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , J. Zmuda

Resistive AC-coupled Silicon Detectors (RSDs) are silicon sensors which provide high temporal and spatial resolution. The RSD is a candidate sensor to be used in future tracking detectors with the objective of obtaining '4D' tracking, where…

Kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) have been proven as reliable systems for astrophysical observations, especially in the millimetre range. Their compact size enables to optimally fill the focal plane, thus boosting sensitivity. The KISS…

On-chip integration of two-dimensional (2D) materials offers great potential for the realization of novel optoelectronic devices in different photonic platforms. In particular, indium selenide (InSe) is a very promising 2D material due to…

Optical and near-infrared Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors, or MKIDs, are low-temperature detectors with inherent spectral resolution that are able to instantly register individual photons with potentially no false counts or readout…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 R. H. Dodkins , K. Davis , B. Lewis , S. Mahashabde , B. A. Mazin , I. A. Lipartito , N. Fruitwala , K. O'Brien , N. Thatte

The Low-Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD) is a new silicon detector and holds wide application prospects in particle physics experiments due to its excellent timing resolution. The LGAD with a pixel size of 1.3 mm $\times$ 1.3 mm was used to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-03 Weiyi Sun , Mengzhao Li , Tianyuan Zhang , Mei Zhao , Yunyun Fan , Shuqi Li , Yuan Feng , Xinhui Huang , Xuan Yang , Wei Wang , Zhijun Liang , Yuekun Heng

Noise performance is one of the most crucial aspects of any detector. Superconducting Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) have an "excess" frequency noise that shows up as a small time dependent jitter of the resonance frequency…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-06-27 Omid Noroozian , Jiansong Gao , Jonas Zmuidzinas , Henry G. LeDuc , Benjamin A. Mazin

The Multi-Purpose Detector (MPD) is to be installed at the Nuclotron Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR). Its main goal is to study the phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter produced in…

The development of wide-area cryogenic light detectors with baseline energy resolution lower than 20 eV RMS is essential for next generation bolometric experiments searching for rare interactions. Indeed the simultaneous readout of the…

We present RF-ICE, a novel readout platform for microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs), optimized for use on millimeter-wavelength telescopes. The RF-ICE system extends ICE, a versatile, mature signal processing platform currently…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-12 M. Rouble , G. Smecher , A. Anderson , P. S. Barry , K. Dibert , M. Dobbs , K. S. Karkare , J. Montgomery

The Mexico-UK Sub-millimetre Camera for AsTronomy (MUSCAT) is a large-format, millimetre-wave camera consisting of 1,500 background-limited lumped-element kinetic inductance detectors (LEKIDs) scheduled for deployment on the Large…