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In this work we analyze F-theory and Type IIB orientifold compactifications to study $\alpha '$-corrections to the four-dimensional, $\mathcal{N} = 1$ effective actions. In particular, we obtain corrections to the K\"ahlermoduli space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-29 Matthias Weissenbacher

Moduli stabilisation in superstring compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds remains a key challenge in the search for realistic string vacua. In particular, odd moduli arising from the reduction of 2-forms $(B_2,C_2)$ in type IIB are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-29 Michele Cicoli , Andreas Schachner , Pramod Shukla

We study M-theory compactified on a specific class of seven-dimensional manifolds with SU(3) structure. The manifolds can be viewed as a fibration of an arbitrary Calabi-Yau threefold over a circle, with a U-duality twist around the circle.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Micha Berkooz , Jan Louis , Andrei Micu

We determine the N=1 low energy effective action for compactifications of type IIB string theory on compact Calabi-Yau orientifolds in the presence of background fluxes from a Kaluza-Klein reduction. The analysis is performed for Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Louis

We study the geometric requirements on a threefold base for the corresponding F-theory compactification to admit a weakly-coupled type IIB limit. We examine both the standard Sen limit and a more restrictive limit, and determine conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 James Halverson , Cody Long , Benjamin Sung

As a sequel to \cite{Licollapsing}, we study Calabi-Yau metrics collapsing along a holomorphic fibration over a Riemann surface. Assuming at worst canonical singular fibres, we prove a uniform diameter bound for all fibres in the suitable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Yang Li

We study aspects of Calabi-Yau four-folds as compactification manifolds of F-theory, using mirror symmetry of toric hypersurfaces. Correlation functions of the topological field theory are determined directly in terms of a natural ring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Mayr

We study quantum effects in five dimensions in heterotic superstring theory compactified on K_3 x S_1 and analyze the conjecture that its dual effective theory is eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 I. Antoniadis , S. Ferrara , T. R. Taylor

We develop a perturbative expansion scheme for solving general boundary value problems in a broad class of type IIB flux compactifications. The background solution is any conformally Calabi-Yau compactification with imaginary self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Sohang Gandhi , Liam McAllister , Stefan Sjors

We argue that M-theory compactified on an arbitrary genus-one fibration, that is, an elliptic fibration which need not have a section, always has an F-theory limit when the area of the genus-one fiber approaches zero. Such genus-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Volker Braun , David R. Morrison

We study electric-magnetic duality in compactifications of M-theory on twisted connected sum (TCS) $G_2$ manifolds via duality with F-theory. Specifically, we study the physics of the D3-branes in F-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 James Halverson , Benjamin Sung , Jiahua Tian

In a certain strong coupling limit, compactification of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string on a Calabi-Yau manifold $X$ can be described by an eleven-dimensional theory compactified on $X\times \S^1/\Z_2$. In this limit, the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

For any degenerating Calabi-Yau family, we introduce new limit space which we call galaxy, whose dense subspace is the disjoint union of countably infinite open Calabi-Yau varieties, parametrized by the rational points of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Yuji Odaka

In the framework of heterotic M-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold 'times' an interval, the relation between geometry and four-flux is derived {\it beyond first order}. Besides the case with general flux which cannot be described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Gottfried Curio , Axel Krause

We construct a general class of Calabi--Yau threefolds from fiber products of rational elliptic surfaces with section, generalizing a construction of Schoen to include all Kodaira fiber types. The resulting threefolds each have two elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-21 David R. Morrison , Daniel S. Park , Washington Taylor

We study moduli stabilization for type IIB orientifolds compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds in the region close to conifold singularities in the complex structure moduli space. The form of the periods implies new phenomena like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-18 Ralph Blumenhagen , Daniela Herschmann , Florian Wolf

We study F-theory on elliptic threefold Calabi-Yau near colliding singularities. We demonstrate that resolutions of those singularities generically correspond to transitions to phases characterized by new tensor multiplets and enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael Bershadsky , Andrei Johansen

We discuss the vacuum structure of type IIA/B Calabi-Yau string compactifications to four dimensions in the presence of n-form H-fluxes. These will lift the vacuum degeneracy in the Calabi-Yau moduli space, and for generic points in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 G. Curio , A. Klemm , D. Luest , S. Theisen

The large number of moduli fields arising in a generic string theory compactification makes a complete computation of the low energy effective theory infeasible. A common strategy to solve this problem is to consider Calabi-Yau manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Kepa Sousa , Mikel A. Urkiola , Jeremy M. Wachter

We propose a novel approach to obtain non-supersymmetric four-dimensional effective actions by considering F-theory on manifolds with special holonomy Spin(7). To perform such studies we suggest that a duality relating M-theory on a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Federico Bonetti , Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh