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We introduce a new algebraic structure for multi-dimensional compositional embeddings, built on directional non-commutative monoidal operators. The core contribution of this work is this novel framework, which exhibits appealing theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Mahesh Godavarti

We study the constraints of superconformal symmetry on codimension two defects in four-dimensional superconformal field theories. We show that the one-point function of the stress tensor and the two-point function of the displacement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-22 Lorenzo Bianchi , Madalena Lemos

The formulation of combinatorial differential forms, proposed by Forman for analysis of topological properties of discrete complexes, is extended by defining the operators required for analysis of physical processes dependent on scalar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Kiprian Berbatov , Pieter D. Boom , Andrew L. Hazel , Andrey P. Jivkov

We show that a variant of a function defined by Cholamjiak and Suantai can be used to characterize 2-uniform smoothness. We then obtain greatly simplified proofs of a convergence theorem of Marino and Xu and of one of Zhou using a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Andrei Sipos

We discuss abstract Birman-Schwinger principles to study spectra of self-adjoint operators subject to small non-self-adjoint perturbations in a factorised form. In particular, we extend and in part improve a classical result by Kato which…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Marcel Hansmann , David Krejcirik

We show that two properly embedded compact surfaces in an orientable 4-manifold are cobordant if and only if they are $\mathbb{Z}/2$-homologous and either the 4-manifold has boundary or the surfaces have the same normal Euler number. If the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Simeon Hellsten

In this paper, we construct discrete versions of some Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (BGG) complexes, i.e., the Hessian and the divdiv complexes, on triangulations in 2D and 3D. The sequences consist of finite elements with local polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Kaibo Hu , Ting Lin , Qian Zhang

This paper develops some deeper consequences of an extended definition, proposed previously by the author, of pseudo-differential operators that are of type $1,1$ in H\"ormander's sense. Thus, it contributes to the long-standing problem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jon Johnsen

When the co-recursion and co-dilation in the recurrence relation of certain sequences of orthogonal polynomials are not at the same level, the behaviour of the modified orthogonal polynomials is expected to have different properties…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Vinay Shukla , A. Swaminathan

This paper provides a discrete Poincar\'e inequality in $n$ space dimensions on a simplex $K$ with explicit constants. This inequality bounds the norm of the piecewise derivative of functions with integral mean zero on $K$ and all integrals…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Carsten Carstensen , Friederike Hellwig

Coboundary expansion (with $\mathbb{F}_2$ coefficients), and variations on it, have been the focus of intensive research in the last two decades. It was used to study random complexes, property testing, and above all Gromov's topological…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Michael Chapman , Alexander Lubotzky

We extend the notion of regularized integrals introduced by Li-Zhou that aims to assign finite values to divergent integrals on configuration spaces of Riemann surfaces. We then give cohomological formulations for the extended notion using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Jie Zhou

Fractional differential (and difference) operators play a role in a number of diverse settings: integrable systems, mirror symmetry, Hurwitz numbers, the Bethe ansatz equations. We prove extensions of the three major results on algebras of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-15 W. Riley Casper , Emil Horozov , Plamen Iliev , Milen Yakimov

Spatial Fourier transforms of quasipatterns observed in Faraday wave experiments suggest that the patterns are well represented by the sum of 8, 10 or 12 Fourier modes with wavevectors equally spaced around a circle. This representation has…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-28 A. M. Rucklidge , W. J. Rucklidge

The codimension-three conjecture states that any regular holonomic module extends uniquely beyond an analytic subset with codimension equal to or larger than three. We give a proof of this conjecture.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Masaki Kashiwara , Kari Vilonen

We present a systematic method to expand in components four dimensional superconformal multiplets. The results cover all possible $\mathcal{N} = 1$ multiplets and some cases of interest for $\mathcal{N} = 2$. As an application of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-03 Andrea Manenti

Diffraction images with continuous rotation symmetry arise from amorphous systems, but also from regular crystals when investigated by powder diffraction. On the theoretical side, pinwheel patterns and their higher dimensional…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Dirk Frettlöh , Uwe Grimm

Codifferentials and coexhausters are used to describe nonhomogeneous approximations of a nonsmooth function. Despite the fact that coexhausters are modern generalizations of codifferentials, the theories of these two concepts continue to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Majid E. Abbasov

This paper is the sequel to the previous paper [Ne15], which showed that sufficient regularity exists to define cylindrical contact homology in dimension three for nondegenerate dynamically separated contact forms, a subclass of dynamically…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Jo Nelson

The investigation of the static and dynamic structural properties of colloidal systems relies on techniques capable of atomic resolution in real space and femtosecond resolution in time. Recently, the cross-correlation function (CCF)…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-20 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Giulia Fulvia Mancini , Fabrizio Carbone