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Related papers: SUPER-Screening

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When four scalar fields with global Lorentz symmetry are coupled to gravity and take a vacuum expectation value breaking diffeomorphism invariance spontaneously, the graviton becomes massive. This model is supersymmetrized by considering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Ola Malaeb

Use of supergravity equations in astronomy and late-universe cosmology is often criticized on three grounds: (i) phenomenological success usually depends on the supergravity form for the scalar potential applying at the relevant energies;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

It is shown that spatially flat, isotropic cosmologies derived from the Brans--Dicke gravity action exhibit a scale factor duality invariance. This classical duality is then associated with a hidden $N=2$ supersymmetry at the quantum level…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 James E. Lidsey

Toward understanding of dark energy, we propose a novel method to directly produce a chameleon particle and force its decay under controlled gas pressure in a laboratory-based experiment. {\it Chameleon gravity}, characterized by its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-16 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shinya Matsuzaki , Kensuke Homma

We present a class of modified-gravity theories which we call ultra-local models. We add a scalar field, with negligible kinetic terms, to the Einstein-Hilbert action. We also introduce a conformal coupling to matter. This gives rise to a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Philippe Brax , Luca Alberto Rizzo , Patrick Valageas

We study the creation of high energy SM particles in the Starobinsky model of dark energy (a variant of F(R)-gravity) inside the regions contracting due to the Jeans instability. In this modification of gravity the additional degree of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Dmitry Gorbunov , Anna Tokareva

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in the scenario where the scalar partners of the fermions and the Higgs particles (except for the Standard-Model-like one) are assumed to be very heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-09 Nicolas Bernal , Abdelhak Djouadi , Pietro Slavich

In a previous article due to one of the present authors (YFP), an extension to General Relativity, violating general covariance to the residual unimodular one, was proposed. As a manifestation of such a violation, there appears the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-19 Yu. F. Pirogov , I. Yu. Polev

We study the effective field theory that describes the low-energy physics of self-gravitating media. The field content consists of four derivatively coupled scalar fields that can be identified with the internal comoving coordinates of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Guillermo Ballesteros , Denis Comelli , Luigi Pilo

We investigate a chameleon scalar field dynamically interacting with a Kiselev-type metric, where the static anisotropic fluid part of the metric is replaced by a density-dependent scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-08 M. V. Pradosh Keshav , V. Jithesh , Kenath Arun

We present a pedagogical, but by no means complete, review of weak scale supersymmetry phenomenology. After a general introduction to the new particles that must be present in any supersymmetric framework, we describe how to write down…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Xerxes Tata

In symmetric teleparallel geometry the curvature and torsion tensors are assumed to vanish identically, while the dynamics of gravity is encoded by nonmetricity. Here the spatially homogeneous and isotropic connections that can accompany…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-02 Laur Jarv , Laxmipriya Pati

In this paper, we present the cosmological perturbation formalism for theories within the framework of affine gravity. These theories are distinguished by their connection, devoid of any metric. Our approach involves segregating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Radouane Gannouji , Manuel Morocho-López , Marcelo Rozas-Rojas

We study the effects of screened modified gravity of the $f(R)$, dilaton and symmetron types on structure formation, from the quasi-linear to the non-linear regime, using semi-analytical methods. For such models, where the range of the new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

The evidence for the observation of the Higgs spin-0-boson as a manifestation of a scalar field provides the missing corner stone for the standard model of particles (SM). However, the SM fails to explain the non-visible but gravitationally…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-21 T. Jenke , G. Cronenberg , P. Geltenbort , A. N. Ivanov , T. Lauer , T. Lins , U. Schmidt , H. Saul , H. Abele

When augmenting our cosmological models or gravitational theories with an additional light scalar field, any coupling between matter and this scalar can affect the orbital motion of binary systems. Ordinarily, the new force mediated by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-16 Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

Using the flux compactification scenario in a generic supergravity model we construct a set of conditions which are necessary to generate de-Sitter or anti de-Sitter vacua for appropriate choices of the parameters in superpotential. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-30 Debottam Das , Joydip Mitra , Sudipto Paul Chowdhury , Soumitra SenGupta

Since general relativity is the unique theory of massless spin 2 particles at large distances, the most reasonable way to have significant modifications is to introduce one or more light scalars that mediate a new long-range force. Most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer , Neil Shah

The chameleon screening mechanism has been constrained many a time using dynamic and kinematic galaxy cluster observables. Current constraints are, however, insensitive to different mass components within galaxy clusters and have been…

We describe scalar-bimetric theories where the dynamics of the Universe are governed by two separate metrics, each with an Einstein-Hilbert term. In this setting, the baryonic and dark matter components of the Universe couple to metrics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas
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