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Related papers: Discrete Symmetries/Discrete Theories

200 papers

Discrete R symmetries are interesting from a variety of points of view. They raise the specter, however, of domain walls, which may be cosmologically problematic. In this note, we describe some of the issues. In many schemes for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-13 Michael Dine , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study some conditions for the hierarchy $m_{3/2} << M_P$ to occur naturally in a generic effective supergravity theory. Absence of fine-tuning and perturbative calculability require that the effective potential has a sliding gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Ferrara , C. Kounnas , F. Zwirner

Relatively simple models can be constructed in which supersymmetry is dynamically broken at energies of $10^5-10^7$ GeV. Models of this kind do not suffer from the naturalness and cosmological difficulties of conventional supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ann E. Nelson

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking is considered in models which admit descriptions in terms of electric, confined, or magnetic degrees of freedom in various limits. In this way, a variety of seemingly different theories which break…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth Intriligator , Scott Thomas

We construct supersymmetric theories in which the correct scale for electroweak symmetry breaking is obtained without significant fine-tuning. We calculate the fine-tuning parameter for these theories to be at the 20% level, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Z. Chacko , Yasunori Nomura , David Tucker-Smith

We study various modifications to the minimal models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. We argue that, under reasonable assumptions, the structure of the messenger sector is rather restricted. We investigate the effects of possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Dine , Yosef Nir , Yuri Shirman

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking is a fascinating theoretical problem. It is also of phenomenological significance. A better understanding of this phenomenon can help in model building, which in turn is useful in guiding the search for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

Symmetry is one of the most general and useful concepts in physics. A theory or a system that has a symmetry is fundamentally constrained by it. The same constraints do not apply when the symmetry is broken. The quantitative determination…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton

We have studied the reconstruction of supersymmetric theories at high scales by evolving the fundamental parameters from the electroweak scale upwards. Universal minimal supergravity and gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking have been taken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. A. Blair , W. Porod , P. M. Zerwas

It is pointed out that every renormalizable supersymmetric field theory has a symmetry which is hidden in plain sight, but is usually broken by soft terms which obey supersymmetry. On the other hand, the terms which break supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-21 Ernest Ma

A model describing the $N=2$ supergravity interaction with vector and linear multiplets is constructed. It admits the introduction of the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry with arbitrary scales, one of which may be equal to zero, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We study N=1 global and local supersymmetric theories with a continuous global $U(1)_R$ symmetry as models of dynamical supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking. We introduce explicit R-symmetry breaking terms into such models, in particular a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

These lectures provide a simple introduction to supersymmetry breaking. After presenting the basics of the subject and illustrating them in tree-level examples, we discuss dynamical supersymmetry breaking, emphasizing the role of holomorphy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yael Shadmi

In the context of anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking, it is natural for vectorlike fields and singlets to have supersymmetry breaking masses of order 10 TeV, and therefore act as messengers of supersymmetry breaking. We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Ken Hsieh , Markus A. Luty

We present a simple scheme for constructing models that achieve successful gauge mediation of supersymmetry breaking. In addition to our previous work [1] that proposed drastically simplified models using metastable vacua of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hitoshi Murayama , Yasunori Nomura

For a long time, it has been widely assumed that if the underlying laws of nature are supersymmetric, supersymmetry is broken at a scale intermediate between the weak scale and the Planck mass. The construction of realistic models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Dine

We propose a mechanism of Higgsless gauge symmetry breaking with a large mass hierarchy. We consider a 5D gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$. The gauge symmetry is broken by orbifolding and also nontrivial boundary conditions at fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto

Supersymmetry breaking together by constant boundary superpotentials and by the O'Raifeartaigh model is studied in a warped space model. It is shown that the contribution of constant boundary superpotentials enables the moduli of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We investigate finite temperature effects in O'Raifeartaigh models with global symmetries which exhibit supersymmetry breaking at a meta-stable vacuum accompanied by $U(1)_R$ breaking. The pseudo moduli field is stabilized at one-loop order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-05 Masato Arai , Yoshishige Kobayashi , Shin Sasaki

We present gauge theory completions of Wess-Zumino models admitting supersymmetry breaking vacua with spontaneously broken R-symmetry. Our models are simple deformations of generalized ITIY models, a supersymmetric theory with gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-19 Matteo Bertolini , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Flavio Porri