English
Related papers

Related papers: Experimental realization of dynamo action: present…

200 papers

In several biologically relevant situations, cell locomotion occurs in polymeric fluids with Weissenberg {number} larger than one. Here we present results of three-dimensional numerical simulations for the steady locomotion of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-03 Lailai ZHu , Minh Do-Quang , Eric Lauga , Luca Brandt

We present fully kinetic two-dimensional, three-velocity-component (2D3V) PIConGPU simulations of a three-beam direct-drive interaction with a 15 $\mu$m solid-density cryogenic hydrogen cylinder, establishing a predictive numerical baseline…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Filip Optołowicz , Klaus Steiniger , David Blaschke , Michael Bussmann , Brian Marre

Spinning ice discs in nature have been reported for more than a century, yet laboratory experiments have yielded diverse observations and contradictory explanations, leaving the mechanism behind the disc motion elusive. Here we combine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-18 Min Li , Lailai Zhu

To study properties of magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) convection and resultant dynamo activities in proto-neutron stars (PNSs), we construct a "PNS in a box" simulation model with solving compressible MHD equation coupled with a nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-21 Youhei Masada , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

Recent advances in material synthesis made it possible to realize two-dimensional monolayers of candidate materials for a quantum spin liquid (QSL) such as $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$,1T-TaSe$_2$ and 1T-TaS$_2$. In this work, we propose an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-27 Raffaele Mazzilli , Alex Levchenko , Elio J. König

By following the Kazantsev theory and taking into account both microscopic and turbulent diffusion of magnetic fields, we develop a unified treatment of the kinematic and nonlinear stages of turbulent dynamo, and study the dynamo process…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-28 Siyao Xu , A. Lazarian

This work experimentally explores the alignment of the vorticity vector and the strain-rate tensor eigenvectors at locations of extreme upscale and downscale energy transfer. We show that the turbulent von Karman flow displays…

We study numerically the induction mechanisms generated from an array of helical motions distributed along a cylinder. Our flow is a very idealized geometry of the columnar structure that has been proposed for the convective motion inside…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Volk , P. Odier , J. -F. Pinton

Numerical simulations of kinematic dynamo action in steady and 3-d ABC flows are presented with special focus on growth rates and multiple periods of the prescribed velocity field. It is found that the difference in growth rate is due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vasilis Archontis , Bertil Dorch , Aake Nordlund

Stokesian Dynamics is a well-established computational method for simulating dynamics of many particles suspended in a conventional passive fluid medium. Active fluids composed of self-propelling particles with broken time reversal symmetry…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-03 Hang Yuan , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Modification of surfaces to enable dropwise condensation is a promising approach for achieving high condensation rates. In this work, we present an experimental study on condensation of water on copper surfaces coated with an ultrathin, 5…

Electron hydrodynamics is an emerging framework that describes dynamics of interacting electron systems as conventional fluids. While evidence for hydrodynamic-like transport is reported in a variety of two-dimensional materials, precise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Yihang Zeng , Haoyu Guo , Olivia M. Ghosh , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Leonid S. Levitov , Cory R. Dean

We show that a model, recently used to describe all the dynamical regimes of the magnetic field generated by the dynamo effect in the VKS experiment [1], also provides a simple explanation of the reversals of Earth's magnetic field, despite…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Petrelis , S. Fauve , E. Dormy , J. P. Valet

Viscoelastic fluids impact the locomotion of swimming microorganisms and can be harnessed to devise new types of self-propelling devices. Here we report on experiments demonstrating the use of normal stress differences for propulsion. Rigid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-10 Jhonny A. Puente-Velazquez , Francisco A. Godinez , Eric Lauga , Roberto Zenit

The hydrodynamic flow field around a catalytically active colloid is probed using particle tracking velocimetry both in the freely swimming state and when kept stationary with an external force. Our measurements provide information about…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Andrew I. Campbell , Stephen J. Ebbens , Pierre Illien , Ramin Golestanian

We report an experimental investigation on the influence of an external magnetic field on forced 3D turbulence of liquid gallium in a closed vessel. We observe an exponential damping of the turbulent velocity fluctuations as a function of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Basile Gallet , Michael Berhanu , Nicolas Mordant

Magnetic fields pervade the entire Universe and affect the formation and evolution of astrophysical systems from cosmological to planetary scales. The generation and dynamical amplification of extragalactic magnetic fields through cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 F. Rincon , F. Califano , A. A. Schekochihin , F. Valentini

We study numerically the dynamo transition of an incompressible electrically conducting fluid filling the gap between two concentric spheres. In a first series of simulations, the fluid is driven by the rotation of a smooth inner sphere…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-13 K. Finke , A. Tilgner

Physics-based simulations are often used to model and understand complex physical systems and processes in domains like fluid dynamics. Such simulations, although used frequently, have many limitations which could arise either due to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Nikhil Muralidhar , Jie Bu , Ze Cao , Long He , Naren Ramakrishnan , Danesh Tafti , Anuj Karpatne

Slender marine structures such as deep-water marine risers are subjected to currents and will normally experience Vortex Induced Vibrations (VIV), which can cause fast accumulation of fatigue damage. The ocean current is often…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-06-27 Signe Riemer-Sørensen , Jie Wu , Halvor Lie , Svein Sævik , Sang-Woo Kim