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Related papers: The Degeneracy Problem in Non-Canonical Inflation

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The degeneracy of central configurations in the planar $N$-body problem makes their enumeration problem hard and the related dynamics appealing. To truly understand the bifurcations of central configurations, we should work in the FULL…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Shanzhong Sun , Zhifu Xie , Peng You

Warm inflation is extended from the canonical field to the noncanonical field with a general Lagrangian density having coupling form of kinetic and potential terms. We develop the motion equation of the noncanonical inflaton field, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-02 Kai Li , Xiao-Min Zhang , Hong-Yang Ma , Jian-Yang Zhu

In the curvaton model of inflation, where a second scalar field, the "curvaton", is responsible for the observed inhomogeneity, a non-zero neutrino degeneracy may lead to a characteristic pattern of isocurvature perturbations in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Christopher Gordon , Karim A. Malik

We review the prospects for detecting tensor modes generated during inflation by CMB polarization experiments and by searching for a stochastic gravitational wave background with laser interferometers in space. We tackle the following two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 George Efstathiou , Sirichai Chongchitnan

We consider the scale-invariant inflationary model studied in [1]. The Lagrangian includes all the scale-invariant operators that can be built with combinations of $R$, $R^2$ and one scalar field. The equations of motion show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-14 Giovanni Tambalo , Massimiliano Rinaldi

The standard model of cosmology with nearly Gaussian, isotropic, scale invariant and adiabatic initial conditions describes the cosmological observations well. However, the study of any deviation from the mentioned conditions will open up a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Mohammad Ansari Fard , Shant Baghram

An arguable aspect of the modified gravity theories is that many of them present the so-called degeneracy problem. For instance, the cosmological evolution, gravitational collapse and the main features of standard black-hole configurations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-26 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz

The presence of multiple fields during inflation might seed a detectable amount of non-Gaussianity in the curvature perturbations, which in turn becomes observable in present data sets like the cosmic microwave background (CMB) or the large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-27 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin

If cosmological inflation is due to a slowly rolling single inflation field taking trans-Planckian values as suggested by the BICEP2 measurement of primordial tensor modes in CMB, embedding inflation into the Standard Model challenges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-14 Kristjan Kannike , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal

In this Thesis by publication, we cover both phenomenological and theoretical approaches to the study of inflation: from model-independent parametrizations to modifications of gravity. In a review style, we provide a short introduction to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-25 Héctor Ramírez

The non-Gaussianity of inflationary perturbations, as encoded in the bispectrum (or 3-point correlator), has become an important additional way of distinguishing between inflation models, going beyond the linear Gaussian perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-23 Bartjan van Tent

We analyze the behavior of linear perturbations in vector inflation. In contrast to the scalar field inflation, the linearized theory with vector fields contains couplings between scalar, vector and tensor modes. The perturbations decouple…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-30 Alexey Golovnev , Vitaly Vanchurin

Nongaussian statistics are a powerful discriminant between inflationary models, particularly those with noncanonical kinetic terms. Focusing on theories where the Lagrangian is an arbitrary Lorentz-invariant function of a scalar field and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Clare Burrage , Raquel H. Ribeiro , David Seery

Gauge-flation is a recently proposed model in which inflation is driven solely by a non-Abelian gauge field thanks to a specific higher order derivative operator. The nature of the operator is such that it does not introduce ghosts. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ryo Namba , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Marco Peloso

Using renormalization-group flow and cosmological constraints on inflation models, we exploit a unique connection between cosmological inflation and the dynamical mass of dark-matter particles in the luminogenesis model, a unification model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Pham Q. Hung , Kevin J. Ludwick

We present projections for reconstruction of the inflationary potential expected from ESA's upcoming Planck Surveyor CMB mission. We focus on the effects that tensor perturbations and the presence of non-Gaussianities have on reconstruction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brian A. Powell , Konstantinos Tzirakis , William H. Kinney

We extend the idea of conformal attractors in inflation to non-canonical sectors by developing a non-canonical conformally invariant theory from two different approaches. In the first approach, namely, ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Tony Pinhero , Supratik Pal

In any realistic particle physics model of inflation, the inflaton can be expected to couple to other fields. We consider a model with a dilaton-like coupling between a U(1) gauge field and a scalar inflaton. We show that this coupling can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Neil Barnaby , Ryo Namba , Marco Peloso

The recent Planck results and future releases on the horizon present a key opportunity to address a fundamental question in inflationary cosmology of whether primordial density perturbations have a quantum or thermal origin, i.e. whether…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-20 Sam Bartrum , Arjun Berera , Joao G. Rosa

BICEP2 measurement of primordial tensor modes in CMB suggests that cosmological inflation is due to a slowly rolling inflaton taking trans-Planckian values and provides further experimental evidence for the absence of large $M_{\rm P}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-10 Antonio Racioppi