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We study the effects of the interaction between the Chiral condensate and the Polyakov loop on the chiral transition within an effective Lagrangian. We find that the effects of the interaction change the order of the phase transition when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Sanatan Digal

We investigate the phase diagram of the so-called Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature and nonzero chemical potential with three quark flavours. Chiral and deconfinement phase transitions are discussed, and the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-22 C. A. de Sousa , Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , H. Hansen

The chiral symmetry of QCD with two massless quark flavours gets restored in a non-analytic chiral phase transition at finite temperature and zero density. Whether this is a first-order or a second-order transition has not yet been…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-05 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen , Francesco Sanfillippo

This paper investigates the impact of strangeness chemical potential and finite volume on QCD critical end point by employing a (2+1) flavored Polyakov quark meson model. Within the mean-field approximation, the model has been extended to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-09 Nisha Chahal , Suneel Dutt , Arvind Kumar

The presence of a strong magnetic background can modify the nature and the dynamics of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature. We compute the modified effective potential in the linear sigma model with quarks to one loop in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo S. Fraga , Ana Júlia Mizher

We investigate the QCD phase diagram of isospin asymmetric matter using the Polyakov loop extended quark meson (PQM) model with vector interaction. The critical point temperature is found to decrease in isospin asymmetric matter and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Hiroshi Ueda , Takashi Z. Nakano , Akira Ohnishi , Marco Ruggieri , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi

If there is a first-order phase transition in the light quark region of 2+1-flavor finite temperature and density QCD and if the region of the first-order phase transition expands with increasing density as suggested by several studies,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-03 Shinji Ejiri

We study the influence of charm quark dynamics on the chiral phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) using the recently developed miniDSE scheme of the Dyson-Schwinger equations. By calculating the quark propagator in $2+1$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 Fei Gao , Yuepeng Guan , Shinya Matsuzaki

Using an extended Polyakov-looped Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model to describe the baryon density fluctuations of quark matter along the isentropic trajectories corresponding to different $s/\rho_B$ values extracted from Au+Au collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-27 He Liu , Kai-Jia Sun , Peng-Cheng Chu

We investigate the chiral phase transition of the strongly interacting matter at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ within an extended (2+1) flavor Polyakov constituent quark-meson model which incorporates the effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-30 Gy. Wolf , P. Kovács

We construct an effective model for the QCD equation of state, taking into account chiral symmetry restoration as well as the deconfinement phase transition. The correct asymptotic degrees of freedom at the high and low temperature limits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 J. Steinheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker

We discuss the interplay between chiral and center sector phase transitions that occur in QCD with an imaginary quark chemical potential $\mu=i(2n+1) \pi T/3$. Based on a finite size scaling analysis in (2+1)-flavor QCD using HISQ fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-08-17 F. Cuteri , J. Goswami , F. Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , M. Neumann , O. Philipsen , Christian Schmidt , A. Sciarra

In this paper we explore the chiral phase transition in QCD within the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with a negative coupling constant in the isoscalar axial-vector channel, which is associated with a polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 Lang Yu , Jos Van Doorsselaere , Mei Huang

The phase transition from hadronic matter to chirally-symmetric quark-gluon plasma is expected to be a rapid crossover at zero quark chemical potential ($\mu$), becoming first order at some finite value of $\mu$, indicating the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Sean P. Bartz , Theodore Jacobson

We discuss the properties of the net--quark and isovector fluctuations along the chiral phase transition line in the plane spanned by temperature and baryon chemical potential. Our results are obtained in terms of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Redlich , B. Friman , C. Sasaki

Phase transitions in the imaginary chemical potential region are studied by the Polyakov loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model that possesses the extended Z3 symmetry. The extended Z3 invariant quantities such as the partition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Sakai , Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We summarize our recent results on the phase diagram of QCD with N_f=2+1 quark flavors, as a function of temperature T and quark chemical potential \mu. Using staggered fermions, lattices with temporal extent N_t=4, and the exact RHMC…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

We investigate effects of the axial anomaly term with a chiral-diquark coupling on the phase diagram within a two-plus-one-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model under the charge-neutrality and $\beta$-equilibrium constraints. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-08 Zhao Zhang , Teiji Kunihiro

We study the chiral phase transition of quark matter under rotation in two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. It is found that, in the rotating frame, the angular velocity plays the similar role as the baryon chemical potential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Xinyang Wang , Minghua Wei , Zhibin Li , Mei Huang

We investigate the effects of (axial)vector mesons on the chiral phase transition in the framework of an SU(3), (axial)vector meson extended linear sigma model with additional constituent quarks and Polyakov loops. We determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Peter Kovacs , Zsolt Szep , Gyorgy Wolf