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High temperature superconductivity was achieved by introducing holes in a parent compound consisting of copper oxide layers separated by spacer layers. It is possible to dope some of the parent compounds with electrons, and their physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Cedric Weber , Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

We show that strong electronic repulsion transforms a vortex core from a metallic-type in overdoped regime to a Mott-insulator at underdoping of a strongly correlated d-wave superconductor. This changeover is accompanied by an accumulation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-04 Anushree Datta , Hitesh J. Changlani , Kun Yang , Amit Ghosal

In correlated electrons system, quantum melting of electronic crystalline phase often gives rise to many novel electronic phases. In cuprates superconductors, melting the Mott insulating phase with carrier doping leads to a quantum version…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-16 J. Li , D. Zhao , Y. P. Wu , S. J. Li , D. W. Song , L. X. Zheng , N. Z. Wang , X. G. Luo , Z. Sun , T. Wu , X. H. Chen

Unravelling the nature of doping-induced transition between a Mott insulator and a weakly correlated metal is crucial to understanding novel emergent phases in strongly correlated materials. For this purpose, we study the evolution of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Yao Wang , Brian Moritz , Cheng-Chien Chen , Thomas P. Devereaux , Krzysztof Wohlfeld

Whether the newly discovered KxFe2-ySe2 systems are doped Mott or band insulators is key to how superconductivity emerges at lower temperature. With extant theoretical studies supporting conflicting scenarios, a more realistic approach is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni

We explore the superconducting properties of the bilayer Hubbard model, which exhibits a high transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$) for an $s_{\pm}$ pairing, using a cluster extension of the dynamical mean-field theory. Unlike the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-22 Yusuke Nomura , Motoharu Kitatani , Shiro Sakai , Ryotaro Arita

High-Tc superconductivity in cuprates is generally believed to arise from carrier doping an antiferromagnetic Mott (AFM) insulator. Theoretical proposals and emerging experimental evidence suggest that this process leads to the formation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-07 He Zhao , Zheng Ren , Bryan Rachmilowitz , John Schneeloch , Ruidan Zhong , Genda Gu , Ziqiang Wang , Ilija Zeljkovic

We study the superconducting state of the hole-doped two-dimensional Hubbard model using Cellular Dynamical Mean Field Theory, with the Lanczos method as impurity solver. In the under-doped regime, we find a natural decomposition of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-04 M. Civelli , M. Capone , A. Georges , K. Haule , O. Parcollet , T. D. Stanescu , G. Kotliar

The high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides emerges when carriers are doped into the parent Mott insulator. This well-established fact has, however, eluded a microscopic explanation. Here we show that the missing link is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Shiro Sakai , Marcello Civelli , Masatoshi Imada

We study evolution of metals from Mott insulators in the carrier-doped 2D Hubbard model using a cluster extension of the dynamical mean-field theory. While the conventional metal is simply characterized by the Fermi surface (pole of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Shiro Sakai , Yukitoshi Motome , Masatoshi Imada

We compute high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of the Hubbard model using the unbiased determinant quantum Monte Carlo algorithm, revealing an asymmetry between electron and hole doping. Electron doping exhibits more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-23 Wen O. Wang , Edwin W. Huang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

We have been able to resolve two long-standing issues that are central to the theory of high Tc superconductivity: (1) How is the physics of the doped region connected to that of the Mott insulator? (2) What is the origin of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Sanjoy K Sarker , Timothy Lovorn

We have studied the doping-driven orbital-selective Mott transition in multi-band Hubbard models with equal band width in the presence of crystal field splitting. Crystal field splitting lifts one of the bands while leaving the others…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-12 Yilin Wang , Li Huang , Liang Du , Xi Dai

In cuprates, the strong correlations in proximity to the antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state give rise to an array of unconventional phenomena beyond high temperature superconductivity. Developing a complete description of the ground…

ARPES studies have established that the high-$T_c$ cuprates with single and double CuO$_2$ layers evolve from the Mott insulator to the pseudogap state with a Fermi arc, on which the superconducting (SC) gap opens. In four- to six-layer…

A simple model of cuprate superconductivity with an electron spectrum prepared by doping is developed. The pair-transfer interaction couples the itinerant band with two components ("hot'' and "cold'') of the defect subsystem. There are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

The recently discovered cuprate superconductor Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+\delta}$ exhibits a high $T_c\simeq73$K at $\delta\simeq0.2$. The polycrystal grown under high pressure has a structure similar to La$_2$CuO$_4$, but with dramatically different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-12 Kun Jiang , Congcong Le , Yinxiang Li , Shengshan Qin , Ziqiang Wang , Fuchun Zhang , Jiangping Hu

In strongly correlated electron systems, the emergence of states in the Mott gap in the single-particle spectrum following the doping of the Mott insulator is a remarkable feature that cannot be explained in a conventional rigid-band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-20 Masanori Kohno

With high-Tc cuprates in mind, properties of correlated dx2-y2-wave superconducting (SC) and antiferromagnetic (AF) states are studied for the Hubbard (t-t'-U) model on square lattices, using a variational Monte Carlo method. We employ…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-14 Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Masao Ogata , Yukio Tanaka , Kenji Kobayashi , Hiroki Tsuchiura

The generic phase diagram of lightly hole-doped high-$T_c$-cuprates hosts antiferromagnetic insulating phase with well-defined spin-wave excitations. Contrary to the weak-coupling prediction, these modes persist up to the overdoped metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-06 M. Fidrysiak , J. Spałek