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The main result of this work is a homogenization theorem via variational convergence for elastic materials with stiff checkerboard-type heterogeneities under the assumptions of physical growth and non-self-interpenetration. While the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Wolf-Patrick Düll , Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

This contribution presents a diffuse framework for modeling cracks in heterogeneous media. Interfaces are depicted by static phase-fields. This concept allows the use of non-conforming meshes. Another phase-field is used to describe the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-11 Arne Claus Hansen-Dörr , Franz Dammaß , René de Borst , Markus Kästner

The dynamics of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces is analyzed. The interface undergoes a depinning transition where the order parameter is the interface velocity $v$, which increases as $v \sim (F-F_c)^\theta$ for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Heiko Leschhorn , Thomas Nattermann , Semjon Stepanow , Lei-Han Tang

We provide a theoretical framework to analyze the properties of frontal collisions of two growing interfaces considering different short range interactions between them. Due to their roughness, the collision events spread in time and form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-05 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis , Olivier Pierre-Louis

Critical wetting transitions under nonequilibrium conditions are studied numerically and analytically by means of an interface-displacement model defined by a Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation, plus some extra terms representing a limiting,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Elvira Romera , Francisco de los Santos , Omar Al Hammal , Miguel A. Munoz

We consider statistical mechanics models of continuous height effective interfaces in the presence of a delta-pinning at height zero. There is a detailed mathematical understanding of the depinning transition in 2 dimensions without…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Kuelske , E. Orlandi

We investigate fracture toughness of architected interfaces and their ability to maintain structural integrity and provide stable damage propagation conditions beyond the failure load. We propose theoretical and numerical frameworks to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Michelle L. S. Hedvard , Marcelo A. Dias , Michal K. Budzik

When outcome data are expensive or onerous to collect, scientists increasingly substitute predictions from machine learning and AI models for unlabeled cases, a process which has consequences for downstream statistical inference. While…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-13 Stephen Salerno , Zhenke Wu , Tyler McCormick

Through tridimensonal numerical simulations of crack propagating in material with an elastic moduli heterogeneity it is shown that the presence of a simple inclusion can affect dramatically the propagation of the crack. Both the presence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-08 Hervé Henry

We propose a novel approach to optimize the design of heterogeneous materials, with the goal of enhancing their effective fracture toughness under mode-I loading. The method employs a Gaussian processes-based Bayesian optimization framework…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Sukhminder Singh , Lukas Pflug , Julia Mergheim , Michael Stingl

Engineering wear models are generally empirical and lack connections to the physical processes of debris generation at the nanoscale to microscale. Here, we thus analyze wear particle formation for sliding interfaces in dry contact with…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-15 Tobias Brink , Jean-François Molinari

Self-affine rough interfaces are ubiquitous in experimental systems, and display characteristic scaling properties as a signature of the nature of disorder in their supporting medium, i.e. of the statistical features of its heterogeneities.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-21 Sebastian Bustingorry , Jill Guyonnet , Patrycja Paruch , Elisabeth Agoritsas

Investigation of inhomogeneities has wide applications in different areas of mechanics including the study of composite materials. Here, we analytically study an arbitrarily-shaped isotropic inhomogeneity embedded in a finite-sized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-20 Ehsan Ban

The application of hybrid composites in lightweight engineering enables the combination of material-specific advantages of fiber-reinforced polymers and classical metals. The interface between the connected materials is of particular…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-19 Franz Hirsch , Erik Natkowski , Markus Kästner

One of the main approaches for modeling fracture and crack propagation in solid materials is adaptive insertion of cohesive elements, in which line-like (2D) or surface-like (3D) elements are inserted into the finite element mesh to model…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Julian J. Rimoli , Juan J. Rojas

We study the non-steady relaxation of a driven one-dimensional elastic interface at the depinning transition by extensive numerical simulations concurrently implemented on graphics processing units (GPUs). We compute the time-dependent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-03 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Sebastián Bustingorry , Alejandro B. Kolton

We consider real random walks with finite variance. We prove an optimal integrability result for the diffusively rescaled maximum, when the walk or its bridge is conditioned to stay positive, or to avoid zero. As an application, we prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Francesco Caravenna

A two-dimensional Ising model with short-range interactions and mobile defects describing the formation and thermal destruction of defect stripes is studied. In particular, the effect of a local pinning of the defects at the sites of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Holtschneider , W. Selke

The failure of adhesive bondlines has been studied at the microscopic level via tensile tests. Stable crack propagation could be generated by means of samples with improved geometry, which made in-situ observations possible. The interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-14 Philipp Hass , Falk K. Wittel , Peter Niemz

Competing pinning effects on a D-dimensional interface by weak impurity disorder and a periodic potential of the underlying crystal lattice are analyzed for $2<D<4$. We use both the Gaussian variational method (GVM) and the functional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Müssel