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Using Klein's approach, geometry can be studied in terms of a space of points and a group of transformations of that space. This allows us to apply algebraic tools in studying geometry of mathematical structures. In this article, we follow…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Teerapong Suksumran

We propose a procedure for the numerical approximation of invariance equations arising in the moment matching technique associated with reduced-order modeling of high-dimensional dynamical systems. The Galerkin residual method is employed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Carlos Doebeli , Alessandro Astolfi , Dante Kalise , Alessio Moreschini , Giordano Scarciotti , Joel Simard

Galerkin and Petrov-Galerkin methods are some of the most successful solution procedures in numerical analysis. Their popularity is mainly due to the optimality properties of their approximate solution. We show that these features carry…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Davide Palitta , Valeria Simoncini

This paper is devoted to find the numerical solutions of one dimensional general nonlinear system of third-order boundary value problems (BVPs) for the pair of functions using Galerkin weighted residual method. We derive mathematical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Snigdha Dhar , Md. Shafiqul Islam

We derive exact analytical solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for Makarov potential by means of the asymptotic iteration method. The energy eigenvalues are given in a closed form and the corresponding normalized eigenfunctions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-16 M. Chabab , M. Oulne

A technique of ``approximate group analysis'' recently developed by Baikov, Gazizov and Ibragimov is applied to a differential approximation (otherwise referred to as an equivalent differential equation) corresponding to the finite…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 Azat M. Latypov

We study a fourth-order div problem and its approximation by the discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin method with optimal test functions. We present two variants, based on first and second-order systems. In both cases we prove well-posedness of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Thomas Führer , Pablo Herrera , Norbert Heuer

The framework of Baikov-Gazizov-Ibragimov approximate symmetries has proven useful for many examples where a small perturbation of an ordinary differential equation (ODE) destroys its local symmetry group. For the perturbed model, some of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-02 Mahmood R. Tarayrah , Alexei F. Cheviakov

In this work, approximate solutions to the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation are constructed by means of the Galerkin method. Specifically, it is shown how the dynamics of a real scalar field in $1+1$ dimensions subjected to Dirichlet…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Annibal D. de Figueiredo Neto , Caio C. Holanda Ribeiro , Luana L. Silva Ribeiro

In this paper we consider a generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The equivalence group of the class under consideration has been constructed. This group allows us to perform a comprehensive study and a clear and concise formulation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Rafael de la Rosa , María de los Santos Bruzón

We study the numerical approximation of a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system by a family of discontinuous Galerkin space-time finite element methods. The model is rewritten as a first-order evolutionary problem that is treated by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Markus Bause , Sebastian Franz

We present an extension of our GPGCD method, an iterative method for calculating approximate greatest common divisor (GCD) of univariate polynomials, to multiple polynomial inputs. For a given pair of polynomials and a degree, our algorithm…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Akira Terui

A wide variety of different (fixed-point) iterative methods for the solution of nonlinear equations exists. In this work we will revisit a unified iteration scheme in Hilbert spaces from our previous work that covers some prominent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Pascal Heid , Thomas P. Wihler

The purpose of this paper is to present a class of particular solutions of a C(2,1) conformally invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation by symmetry reduction. Using the subgroups of similitude group reduced ordinary differential equations…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gungor

We classify the Lie symmetries of variable coefficient Gardner equations (called also the combined KdV-mKdV equations). In contrast to the particular results presented in Molati and Ramollo (2012) we perform the exhaustive group…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-03-04 Olena Vaneeva , Oksana Kuriksha , Christodoulos Sophocleous

In this work, we propose a new Galerkin-Petrov method for the numerical solution of the classical spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation. This method is based on an approximation of the distribution function by associated Laguerre…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Irene M. Gamba , Sergej Rjasanow

How close are Galerkin eigenvectors to the best approximation available out of the trial subspace ? Under a variety of conditions the Galerkin method gives an approximate eigenvector that approaches asymptotically the projection of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Christopher Beattie

We re-address the problem of construction of new infinite-dimensional completely integrable systems on the basis of known ones, and we reveal a working mechanism for such transitions. By splitting the problem's solution in two steps, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-03-10 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Andrey O. Krutov

The aim of this paper is to approximate a finite-state Markov process by another process with fewer states, called herein the approximating process. The approximation problem is formulated using two different methods. The first method,…

In this paper, the problem of approximate symmetries of a class of non-linear reaction-diffusion equations called Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskounov (KPP) equation is comprehensively analyzed. In order to compute the approximate symmetries, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-01 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Abolhassan Mahdavi