English
Related papers

Related papers: Vortices as degenerate metrics

200 papers

Recent advances in cold-atom platforms have made real-time dynamics accessible, renewing interest in the motion of superfluid vortices in two-dimensional domains. Here we show that the energy and the trajectories of arbitrary vortex…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-12 Matteo Caldara , Andrea Richaud , Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

Vorticity in turbulent flows is often organized into complex geometries that influence the dynamics. We use a relatively novel approach to describe these geometries: that of obtaining segments of vortex lines embedded in the flow. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-18 Saumav Kapoor , Rama Govindarajan , Siddhartha Mukherjee

We note that the non-orthogonality of states and their coincidence at the degeneracy point are both admitted by nonlinear Hermitian systems and linear non-Hermitian systems. These striking characteristics motivate us to re-investigate the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-06-25 Yu-Hao Wang , Yan-Hong Qin , Jie Liu , Li-Chen Zhao

In this paper we study the existence of vortex-type solutions for a system of self-dual equations deduced from the mass-deformed Aharony--Bergman--Jafferis--Maldacena (ABJM) model. The governing equations, derived by Mohammed, Murugan, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Xiaosen Han , Gabriella Tarantello

We investigate vortex configurations with the "vulcanization" term inspired by the renormalization of $\phi_\star^4$ theory in the canonical $\theta$-deformed noncommutativity. We focus on the classical limit of the theory described by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Inyong Cho , Youngone Lee

We prove the invariance of plurigenera under smooth projective deformations in full generality. The proof is done by several estimates of singular hermitian metrics in terms of $L^{2}$-extension theorem of holomorphic sections.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hajime Tsuji

We consider the Abelian Higgs model as well as the SU(2) Georgi-Glashow model in which the gauge field action is replaced by a non linear Born-Infeld action. We study soliton solutions arising in these models, namely the vortex and monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We study vortex solutions in a theory with dynamics governed by two weakly coupled Abelian Higgs models, describing a hidden sector and a visible sector. We analyze the radial dependence of the axially symmetric solutions constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-16 Paola Arias , Fidel A. Schaposnik

We study some basic properties and examples of Hermitian metrics on complex manifolds whose traces of the curvature of the Chern connection are proportional to the metric itself.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Daniele Angella , Simone Calamai , Cristiano Spotti

We propose to view hermitian metrics on trivial holomorphic vector bundles $E\to\Omega$ as noncommutative analogs of functions defined on the base $\Omega$, and curvature as the notion corresponding to the Laplace operator or…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Laszlo Lempert

The interplay of gauge dynamics and flavor symmetries often leads to remarkably subtle phenomena in the presence of soliton configurations. Non-Abelian vortices -- vortex solutions with continuous internal orientational moduli -- provide an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-23 Jarah Evslin , Kenichi Konishi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Walter Vinci

A numerical search for straight superconducting vortices in a U(1) model with a Ginzburg-Landau potential containing a cubic term, is presented. Such vortices exist in a small numerically determined region. The reasons of their existence in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. G. Doudoulakis

The structure and stability of various vortices in F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated by solving the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation under rotation. We perform an extensive search for stable vortices, considering both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Mizushima , K. Machida , T. Kita

A class of harmonic solutions to the steady Euler equations for incompressible fluids is presented in two dimensions in circular, elliptic and bipolar coordinates. Since the velocity field is solenoidal in this case, it can be written as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-06 Pablo Luis Rendón , Eugenio Ley-Koo

We describe the linear and nonlinear stability and instability of certain symmetric configurations of point vortices on the sphere forming relative equilibria. These configurations consist of one or two rings, and a ring with one or two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Frédéric Laurent-Polz , James Montaldi , Mark Roberts

Vortices can form when finite quantal systems are set to rotate. In the limit of small particle numbers the vortex formation in a harmonically trapped fermion system, with repulsively interacting particles, shows similarities to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Toreblad , Y. Yu , S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen

We consider wave equations on Lorentzian manifolds in case of low regularity. We first extend the classical solution theory to prove global unique solvability of the Cauchy problem for distributional data and right hand side on smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Guenther Hoermann , Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer

This paper makes a formal study of asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metrics given, as conformal infinity, a conformal manifold with boundary. The space on which such an Einstein metric exists thus has a finite boundary in addition to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Stephen E. McKeown

It is well known that a superfluid rotates by forming an array of quantized vortices. A relativistic formulation for superfluid vortex dynamics is required for a range of problems in astrophysics and cosmology, from neutron star interiors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 N. Andersson , S. Wells , G. L. Comer

The abelian Higgs model on a compact Riemann surface \Sigma supports vortex solutions for any positive vortex number d \in \ZZ. Moreover, the vortex moduli space for fixed d has long been known to be the symmetrized d-th power of \Sigma, in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-25 Norman A. Rink