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Related papers: 64 lines on smooth quartic surfaces

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Let a,b,c,d be nonzero rational numbers whose product is a square, and let V be the diagonal quartic surface in PP^3 defined by ax^4+by^4+cz^4+dw^4=0. We prove that if V contains a rational point that does not lie on any of the 48 lines on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-27 Adam Logan , David McKinnon , Ronald van Luijk

Let $X$ be a del Pezzo surface of degree one over an algebraically closed field $k$, and let $K_X$ be its canonical divisor. The morphism $\varphi$ induced by the linear system $|-2K_X|$ realizes $X$ as a double cover of a cone in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Ronald van Luijk , Rosa Winter

In this paper for any field of characteristic different from 2 we find the largest automorphism group of a smooth cubic surface over this field. Moreover, we prove that for a given field a smooth cubic surface with the largest automorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Anastasia V. Vikulova

Miyaoka proved that a smooth surface of degree $d$ in ${\mathbf{P}}^3({\mathbb{C}})$ contains at most $2d(d-2)$ pairwise disjoint lines. In this note, we verify that the Maschke octic contains $96$ pairwise disjoint lines, thereby proving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Cédric Bonnafé

A general net of quadric surfaces, together with a choice of a base point, defines a net of plane cubics via the Gale transformation of the remaining seven base points. To both nets, one can also naturally associate the same smooth plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Masafumi Hattori , Theodoros Stylianos Papazachariou , Aline Zanardini

We give an explicit construction for the $4$-dimensional family of Schoen surfaces by computing equations for their canonical images, which are $40$-nodal complete intersections of a quadric and the Igusa quartic in $\mathbb P^4$. We then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Carlos Rito , Xavier Roulleau , Alessandra Sarti

The present paper deals with lines contained in a smooth complex cubic threefold. It is well-known that the set of lines of the second type on a cubic threefold is a curve on its Fano surface. Here we give a description of the singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Gloire Grace Bockondas , Samuel Boissiere

This paper is about the family of smooth quartic surfaces $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3$ that are invariant under the Heisenberg group $H_{2,2}$. For a very general such surface $X$, we show that the Picard number of $X$ is 16 and determine its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-30 David Eklund

We study linear systems cut out by cones of fixed degree on a smooth complex curve $C\subset\mathbb{P}^{3}$. We develop a systematic study of the families of such systems, considering their limits, their infinitesimal behaviour and some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Riccardo Moschetti , Gian Pietro Pirola , Lidia Stoppino

We construct, on a supersingular K3 surface with Artin invariant 1 in characteristic 2, a set of 21 disjoint smooth rational curves and another set of 21 disjoint smooth rational curves such that each curve in one set intersects exactly 5…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-12 Toshiyuki Katsura , Shigeyuki Kondo

We present a collection of research questions on cubic surfaces in 3-space. These questions inspired a collection of papers to be published in a special issue of the journal Le Matematiche. This article serves as the introduction to that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

Let S be a surface in CP^3, having only nodes as singularities. Let pi: S~ --> S be a minimal resolution of singularities. A set N of nodes on S is EVEN if there exists a divisor Q on S~ such that 2Q ~ pi^{-1}(N). Suppose that S has degree…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David B. Jaffe

A smooth quartic curve in the complex projective plane has 36 inequivalent representations as a symmetric determinant of linear forms and 63 representations as a sum of three squares. These correspond to Cayley octads and Steiner complexes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Daniel Plaumann , Bernd Sturmfels , Cynthia Vinzant

We consider the following question: Given $n$ lines and $n$ circles in $\mathbb{R}^3$, what is the maximum number of intersection points lying on at least one line and on at least one circle of these families. We prove that if there are no…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Andrey Sergunin

It is hypothetized that the algebra of the configuration of twenty-seven lines lying on a general cubic surface underlines the dimensional hierarchy of heterotic string spacetimes.

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Metod Saniga

In this paper, we consider the following problem: Does there exist a cubic surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ which contains no line over $\mathbb{Q}$, yet contains a line over every completion of $\mathbb{Q}$? This question may be interpreted as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Jörg Jahnel , Daniel Loughran

We show that K3 surfaces in characteristic 2 can admit sets of $n$ disjoint smooth rational curves whose sum is divisible by 2 in the Picard group, for each $n=8,12,16,20$. More precisely, all values occur on supersingular K3 surfaces, with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Toshiyuki Katsura , Shigeyuki Kondō , Matthias Schütt

Previous work of the authors showed that every quartic del Pezzo surface over a number field has index dividing $2$ (i.e., has a closed point of degree $2$ modulo $4$),, and asked whether such surfaces always have a closed point of degree…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Brendan Creutz , Bianca Viray

We estimate from below the number of lines meeting each of given 4 disjoint smooth closed curves in a given cyclic order in the real projective 3-space and in a given linear order in the Euclidean 3-space. Similarly, we estimate the number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julia Viro

We consider smooth surfaces $S \subset \Pq$ containing a plane curve $P$ and prove some general result concerning the linear system $|H-P|$. We then look at regular surfaces lying on hypersurfaces of degree $s$ having a plane of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ph. Ellia , C. Folegatti
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