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We provide an algebraic characterization of transitive, finite-dimensional algebraic Lie pseudogroups (or $\mathcal{D}$-groupoids) that are algebraic integrable, that is, isogenous to the action groupoid of an algebraic group action. Our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Alejandro Arenas Tirado , David Blázquez-Sanz , Guy Casale

In this paper, we give a geometrization and a generalization of a lemma of differential Galois theory. This geometrization, in addition of giving a nice insight on this result, offers us the occasion to investigate several points of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Colas Bardavid

Suggestions concerning the generalization of the geometric quantization to the case of nonlinear field theories are given. Results for the Liouville field theory are presented.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz Piechocki

In this paper we compute the difference Galois groups of the Lie-irreducible regular singular generalized q-hypergeometric equations of order 3 with q-real parameters by using a density theorem due to Sauloy. In contrast with the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Julien Roques

We introduce and develop a structure theory of a new class of noncommutative rings - Galois orders, that generalize classical orders in noncommutative rings. Galois orders realized as certain subrings of invariants in skew semigroup rings.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Vyacheslav Futorny , Serge Ovsienko

Generalizing the main result of [Aparicio-Monforte A., Compoint E., Weil J.-A., J. Pure Appl. Algebra 217 (2013), 1504-1516], we prove that a linear differential system is in reduced form in the sense of Kolchin and Kovacic if and only if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Moulay Barkatou , Thomas Cluzeau , Lucia Di Vizio , Jacques-Arthur Weil

The absolute Galois group Gal$(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})$ of the field $\mathbb{Q}$ of rational numbers can be presented as a highly computable object, under the notion of type-2 Turing computation. We formalize such a presentation…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Russell Miller

In this paper, we develop a difference Galois theory in the setting of real fields. After proving the existence and uniqueness of the real Picard-Vessiot extension, we define the real difference Galois group and prove a Galois…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Thomas Dreyfus

We define a class of quantum linear Galois algebras which include the universal enveloping algebra Uq(gln), the quantum Heisenberg Lie algebra and other quantum orthogonal Gelfand-Zetlin algebras of type A, the subalgebras of G-invariants…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 V. Futorny , J. Schwarz

Let $K/\mathbb{Q}$ be a finitely generated field of characteristic zero and $X/K$ a smooth projective variety. Fix $q\in\mathbb{N}$. For every prime number $\ell$ let $\rho_\ell$ be the representation of $\mathrm{Gal}(K)$ on the \'etale…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Sebastian Petersen

Descent theory for linear categories is developed. Given a linear category as an extension of a diagonal category, we introduce descent data, and the category of descent data is isomorphic to the category of representations of the diagonal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-07 S. Caenepeel , T. Fieremans

We develop algorithms to compute the differential Galois group $G$ associated to a parameterized second-order homogeneous linear differential equation of the form \[ \tfrac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2} Y + r_1 \tfrac{\partial}{\partial x} Y +…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Carlos E. Arreche

A q-analogue of de Finetti's theorem is obtained in terms of a boundary problem for the q-Pascal graph. For q a power of prime this leads to a characterisation of random spaces over the Galois field F_q that are invariant under the natural…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Alexander Gnedin , Grigori Olshanski

We investigate some Galois groups of linearized polynomials over fields such as $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$. The space of roots of such a polynomial is a module for its Galois group. We present a realization of the symmetric powers of this module, as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Rod Gow , Gary McGuire

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be an irreducible plane curve of $\text{PG}(2,\mathbb{K})$ where $\mathbb{K}$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p\geq 0$. A point $Q\in \mathcal{C}$ is an inner Galois point for $\mathcal{C}$ if the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Gábor Korchmáros , Stefano Lia , Marco Timpanella

In this article, we realize some groups as Galois groups over rational numbers and finite extension of rational numbers by studying right splitting of some exact sequences, Galois correspondence and algebraic operations on Galois…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Chandrasheel Bhagwat , Shubham Jaiswal

Let $k\subseteq K$ be a finite Galois extension of fields with Galois group $G$. Let $\mathscr{G}$ be the automorphism $k$-group scheme of $K$. We construct a canonical $k$-subgroup scheme $\underline{G}\subset\mathscr{G}$ with the property…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-28 Lex E. Renner

We introduce a cohomology set for groups defined by algebraic difference equations and show that it classifies torsors under the group action. This allows us to compute all torsors for large classes of groups. We also develop some tools for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

The linearization of complex ordinary differential equations is studied by extending Lie's criteria for linearizability to complex functions of complex variables. It is shown that the linearization of complex ordinary differential equations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-25 S. Ali , F. M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

The inverse problem of Galois Theory was developed in the early 1800 s as an approach to understand polynomials and their roots. The inverse Galois problem states whether any finite group can be realized as a Galois group over Q (field of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Fariba Ranjbar , Saeed Ranjbar
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