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It is known that orthorhombic RMnO3 multiferroics (R = magnetic rare earth) with low symmetry exhibit a large rotating magnetocaloric effect because of their strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy. In this paper, we demonstrate that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-05 M. Balli , S. Jandl , P. Fournier , J. Vermette , D. Z. Dimitrov

In this paper, a theoretical journey from electronic to magneto-caloric effect has been shown through the magnetic properties of aluminium induced yttrium chromate. The ground state electronic band structure and density of states have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-21 Tushar Kanti Bhowmik , Tripurari Prasad Sinha

By means of symmetry analysis, density functional theory calculations, and Monte Carlo simulations we show that goethite, $\alpha$-FeOOH, is a linear magnetoelectric below its N\'{e}el temperature $T_{\rm N}=400$ K. The experimentally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-28 N. V. Ter-Oganessian , A. A. Guda , V. P. Sakhnenko

The magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of an intermetallic compound $\mathrm{Er_2Rh_3Si}$ was investigated by performing temperature dependence of dc- and ac-magnetic susceptibility and isothermal magnetizations. Polycrystalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-21 Baidyanath Sahu , Andre M. Strydom

Magnetic molecules are a class of compounds that is also investigated in view of their magnetocaloric properties. The isothermal entropy change and the adiabatic temperature change are key figures of merit for magnetocaloric performance.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-23 D. Westerbeck , J. Schnack

Combining multiple degrees of freedom in strongly-correlated materials such as transition-metal oxides would lead to fascinating magnetic and magnetocaloric features. Herein, the strain effects are used to markedly tailor the magnetic and…

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) is the key concept to produce new, advanced, freon-like free, low cost and environmental friendly magnetic refrigerators. Among several potential materials, $Sm_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}MnO_3$ manganite presents one of…

This work shows an unconventional route for spin-driven ferroelectricity originating from a metastable magnetic field-induced canting of chromium sublattice in the presence of gadolinium moments in GdCrTiO5 at low temperatures. Compared to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-29 T. Basu , D. T. Adroja , F. Kolb , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Ruff , M. Hemmida , A. D. Hillier , M. Telling , E. V. Sampathkumaran , A. Loidl , S. Krohns

We report a magnetic x-ray scattering study of the field-induced multiferroic GdFe3(BO3)4. Resonant x-ray magnetic scattering at the Gd LII,III edges indicates that the Gd moments order at TN ~ 37 K. The magnetic structure is incommensurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Haiding Mo , Christie S. Nelson , Leonard N. Bezmaternykh , V. T. Temerov

Over the last two decades, the research activities on magnetocalorics have been exponentially increased leading to the discovery of a wide category of materials including intermetallics and oxides. Even though the reported materials were…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-16 Mohamed Balli , Serge Jandl , Patrick Fournier , Afef Kedous-Lebouc

The crystal structure and magnetic property of the single crystalline hexagonal rare-earth indium oxides GdInO$_3$ have been studied by combing experiments and model calculations. The two inequivalent Gd$^{3+}$ ions form the centered…

We compute the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in the GdTX (T=Sc, Ti, Co, Fe; X=Si, Ge) compounds as a function of the temperature and the external magnetic field. To this end we use a density functional theory approach to calculate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Daniel J. García , Verónica Vildosola , Pablo S. Cornaglia

We report a detailed study of the magnetic properties, critical analysis of magnetization, and magnetocaloric effect of a spin-$2$ kagome lattice YCa$_3$(MnO)$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$. The experiments are complemented by the density functional band…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-29 A. Choudhary , A. Magar , S. Ghosh , S. Kanungo , R. Nath

Small-size magneto-mechanical resonators (MMR) represent an emerging class of passive, wireless sensors that combine a sensing functionality with a tracking option. The operation principle is based on a resonating rotor oscillation whose…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Jonas Faltinath , Miriam Schmitz , Fynn Foerger , Martin Möddel , Tobias Knopp

We have studied the magnetic, thermal and magnetotransport properties of polycrystalline Gd5Ge3. It is found that the compound is a strong antiferromagnet and does not undergo any strong metamagnetic transition even in a field of 90 kOe.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-13 Bibekananda Maji , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

We report a detailed investigation of magnetic relaxation and memory effects in La$_{0.9}$Sr$_{0.1}$CoO$_3$ single crystal from dc magnetization measurements. The analysis of magnetic relaxation at different temperatures and magnetic fields…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 N. Khan , P. Mandal , D. Prabhakaran

We present the synthesis and characterization of GdZn$_3$As$_3$, a previously unreported variant of the $RM_3X_3$ family ($R$ = lanthanides; $M$ = Zn, Cd; $X$ = P, As), prepared in both single-crystal and polycrystalline forms. Unlike other…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-08 Zhiyu Zhou , Xiyu Chen , Jia-Yi Lu , Junchao Zhang , Xiong Luo , Guang-Han Cao , Shuai Dong , Zhi-Cheng Wang

The effect of Ge substitution on the magnetization, heat capacity, magnetocaloric effect and magnetoresistance of GdMn2Si2-xGex (x=0, 1, and 2) compounds has been studied. The magnetic transition associated with the Gd ordering is found to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Pramod Kumar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik

We explore the impact of introducing IIIA-group element Ga in place of IIB-group element Zn in binary intermetallic GdZn on its magnetic and magnetocaloric properties, as well as explicate the modified electronic band structure of the…

Dc and ac-magnetic susceptibility ($\chi$), specific heat ($C_\mathrm{P}$), electrical resistivity ($\rho$) and magnetoresistance measurements performed on the new polycrystalline compound $\mathrm{Gd_2AgSi_3}$, crystallizing in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-05 Baidyanath Sahu