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A recent study has suggested a link between the surface level diurnal temperature range (DTR) and variations in the cosmic ray (CR) flux. As the DTR is an effective proxy for cloud cover, this result supports the notion that widespread…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Benjamin A. Laken , Jasa Čalogović , Tariq Shahbaz , Enric Pallé

Our previous results on the connection between the Forbush decreases (FD) of cosmic-ray intensity and the deviations from the expected values of the diurnal temperature range (DTR) are briefly revisited. The same type of analysis is then…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-05-01 A. Dragić , N. Veselinović , D. Maletić , D. Joković , R Banjanac , V. Udovičić , I. Aničin

Climate change is a massive multidimensional shift. Temperature shifts, in particular, have important implications for urbanization, agriculture, health, productivity, and poverty, among other things. While much research has documented…

Applications · Statistics 2021-01-07 Francis X. Diebold , Glenn D. Rudebusch

We analyze European temperature variability from station data with the method of detrended fluctuation analysis. This method is known to give a scaling exponent indicating long range correlations in time for temperature anomalies. However,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-10-02 Philipp G Meyer , Holger Kantz

The results of measuring diurnal variations of extensive air showers with energy above 100 TeV detected by the Andyrchi air shower array in 1995-2002 are presented. It is shown that solar diurnal wave of intensity is formed by pressure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Kozyarivsky , A. S. Lidvansky , V. B. Petkov , T. I. Tulupova

Recent work indicates that 27 day variations in cosmic ray flux during 2007 2009 are phase locked to 27 day variations in cloud and surface temperature at Shetland. Here we extend the study to other regions including Central England, US and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-24 Ian Edmonds

The Forbush decrease (FD) of cosmic rays is an important probe of the interplanetary environment disturbed by solar activities. In this work, we study the properties of 8 FDs electrons (including positrons) between 2 GeV and 20 GeV from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-17 F. Alemanno , Q. An , P. Azzarello , F. C. T. Barbato , P. Bernardini , X. J. Bi , H. Boutin , I. Cagnoli , M. S. Cai , E. Casilli , J. Chang , D. Y. Chen , J. L. Chen , Z. F. Chen , Z. X. Chen , P. Coppin , M. Y. Cui , T. S. Cui , I. De Mitri , F. de Palma , A. Di Giovanni , T. K. Dong , Z. X. Dong , G. Donvito , J. L. Duan , K. K. Duan , R. R. Fan , Y. Z. Fan , F. Fang , K. Fang , C. Q. Feng , L. Feng , S. Fogliacco , J. M. Frieden , P. Fusco , M. Gao , F. Gargano , E. Ghose , K. Gong , Y. Z. Gong , D. Y. Guo , J. H. Guo , S. X. Han , Y. M. Hu , G. S. Huang , X. Y. Huang , Y. Y. Huang , M. Ionica , L. Y. Jiang , W. Jiang , Y. Z. Jiang , J. Kong , A. Kotenko , D. Kyratzis , S. J. Lei , B. Li , M. B. Li , W. H. Li , W. L. Li , X. Li , X. Q. Li , Y. M. Liang , C. M. Liu , H. Liu , J. Liu , S. B. Liu , Y. Liu , F. Loparco , M. Ma , P. X. Ma , T. Ma , X. Y. Ma , G. Marsella , M. N. Mazziotta , D. Mo , Y. Nie , X. Y. Niu , A. Parenti , W. X. Peng , X. Y. Peng , C. Perrina , E. Putti-Garcia , R. Qiao , J. N. Rao , Y. Rong , R. Sarkar , P. Savina , A. Serpolla , Z. Shangguan , W. H. Shen , Z. Q. Shen , Z. T. Shen , L. Silveri , J. X. Song , M. Stolpovskiy , H. Su , M. Su , H. R. Sun , Z. Y. Sun , A. Surdo , X. J. Teng , A. Tykhonov , G. F. Wang , J. Z. Wang , L. G. Wang , S. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. F. Wang , D. M. Wei , J. J. Wei , Y. F. Wei , D. Wu , J. Wu , S. S. Wu , X. Wu , Z. Q. Xia , Z. Xiong , E. H. Xu , H. T. Xu , J. Xu , Z. H. Xu , Z. L. Xu , Z. Z. Xu , G. F. Xue , M. Y. Yan , H. B. Yang , P. Yang , Y. Q. Yang , H. J. Yao , Y. H. Yu , Q. Yuan , C. Yue , J. J. Zang , S. X. Zhang , W. Z. Zhang , Yan Zhang , Yi Zhang , Y. J. Zhang , Y. L. Zhang , Y. P. Zhang , Y. Q. Zhang , Z. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , C. Zhao , H. Y. Zhao , X. F. Zhao , C. Y. Zhou , X. Zhu , Y. Zhu , X. Luo

The variation with time from 1956-2002 of the globally averaged rate of ionization produced by cosmic rays in the atmosphere is deduced and shown to have a cyclic component of period roughly twice the 11 year solar cycle period. Long term…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D. Erlykin , T. Sloan , A. W. Wolfendale

After a prolong and deep solar minimum at the end of solar cycle 23, the current cycle 24 is one of the lowest cycles. The two periods of deep minimum and mini-maximum of the cycle 24 are connected by a period of increasing solar activity.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-30 D. Lingri , H. Mavromichalaki , A. Belov , E. Eroshenko , V. Yanke , A. Abunin , M. Abunina

In the last decades, an ever-growing number of studies are focusing on the extreme weather conditions related to the climate change. Some of them are based on multifractal approaches, such as the Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 J. Gomez-Gomez , R. Carmona-Cabezas , A. B. Ariza-Villaverde , E. Gutierrez de Rave , F. J. Jimenez-Hornero

The Forbush Decrease (FD) represents the rapid decrease of the intensities of charged particles accompanied with the coronal mass ejections (CMEs) or high-speed streams from coronal holes. It has been mainly explored with ground-based…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-03 Francesca Alemanno , Qi An , Philipp Azzarello , Felicia Carla Tiziana Barbato , Paolo Bernardini , XiaoJun Bi , MingSheng Cai , Elisabetta Casilli , Enrico Catanzani , Jin Chang , DengYi Chen , JunLing Chen , ZhanFang Chen , MingYang Cui , TianShu Cui , YuXing Cui , HaoTing Dai , Antonio De Benedittis , Ivan De Mitri , Francesco de Palma , Maksym Deliyergiyev , Margherita Di Santo , Qi Ding , TieKuang Dong , ZhenXing Dong , Giacinto Donvito , David Droz , JingLai Duan , KaiKai Duan , Domenico D'Urso , RuiRui Fan , YiZhong Fan , Fang Fang , Kun Fang , ChangQing Feng , Lei Feng , Piergiorgio Fusco , Min Gao , Fabio Gargano , Ke Gong , YiZhong Gong , DongYa Guo , JianHua Guo , ShuangXue Han , YiMing Hu , GuangShun Huang , XiaoYuan Huang , YongYi Huang , Maria Ionica , Wei Jiang , Jie Kong , Andrii Kotenko , Dimitrios Kyratzis , . Li , ShiJun Lei , WenHao Li , WeiLiang Li , Xiang Li , XianQiang Li , YaoMing Liang , ChengMing Liu , Hao Liu , Jie Liu , ShuBin Liu , Yang Liu , Francesco Loparco , ChuanNing Luo , Miao Ma , PengXiong Ma , Tao Ma , XiaoYong Ma , Giovanni Marsella , Mario Nicola Mazziotta , Dan Mo , XiaoYang Niu , Xu Pan , Andrea Parenti , WenXi Peng , XiaoYan Peng , Chiara Perrina , Rui Qiao , JiaNing Rao , Arshia Ruina , MariaMunoz Salinas , Zhi Shangguan , WeiHua Shen , ZhaoQiang Shen , ZhongTao Shen , Leandro Silveri , JingXing Song , Mikhail Stolpovskiy , Hong Su , Meng Su , HaoRan Sun , ZhiYu Sun , Antonio Surdo , XueJian Teng , Andrii Tykhonov , JinZhou Wang , LianGuo Wang , Shen Wang , ShuXin Wang , XiaoLian Wang , Ying Wang , YanFang Wang , YuanZhu Wang , DaMing Wei , JiaJu Wei , YiFeng Wei , Di Wu , Jian Wu , LiBo Wu , Sha Sha Wu , Xin Wu , ZiQing Xia , EnHeng Xu , HaiTao Xu , ZhiHui Xu , ZunLei Xu , GuoFeng Xue , ZiZong Xu , HaiBo Yang , Peng Yang , YaQing Yang , Hui Jun Yao , YuHong Yu , GuanWen Yuan , Qiang Yuan , Chuan Yue , JingJing Zang , ShengXia Zhang , WenZhang Zhang , Yan Zhang , Yi Zhang , YongJie Zhang , YunLong Zhang , YaPeng Zhang , YongQiang Zhang , ZhiYong Zhang , Zhe Zhang , Cong Zhao , HongYun Zhao , XunFeng Zhao , ChangYi Zhou , Yan Zhu , Wei Chen , Li Feng , Xi Luo , ChengRui Zhu

Forbush decreases (Fd) are transient, short-term reductions in the intensity of galactic cosmic rays that reach the Earth's surface. When this reduction is observed at multiple locations at the same time, it is referred to as simultaneous…

This paper presents the global analysis of two extended decreases of the galactic cosmic ray intensity observed by world-wide networks of ground-based detectors in 2012. This analysis is capable of separately deriving the cosmic ray density…

The short-term rapid CR flux depressions, generally referred to as Forbush decreases (FDs), are the most spectacular time-intensity CR variation. The need for analytical transformation of the observational CR time series data, to account…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-11 O. Okike , J. A. Alhassan , I. O. Eya

It has been claimed by others that observed temporal correlations of terrestrial cloud cover with `the cosmic ray intensity' are causal. The possibility arises, therefore, of a connection between cosmic rays and Global Warming. If true, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-11 T. Sloan , A W Wolfendale

Despite over 35 years of constant satellite-based measurements of cloud, reliable evidence of a long-hypothesized link between changes in solar activity and Earth's cloud cover remains elusive. This work examines evidence of a cosmic ray…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 Benjamin A. Laken , Enric Palle , Jasa Calogovic , Eimear M. Dunne

A search has been made for a contribution of the changing cosmic ray intensity to the global warming observed in the last century. The cosmic ray intensity shows a strong 11 year cycle due to solar modulation and the overall rate has…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Terry Sloan , Arnold Wolfendale

The relationship between cosmic ray intensity decreases and solar events is still an open field of space research. In this work a complete study of solar events occurred from January 2003 to December 2005, is considered. This three-years…

Space Physics · Physics 2010-09-30 A. Papaioannou , P. Makrantoni , H. Mavromichalaki

Europa's surface reflectance exhibits a pronounced hemispheric dichotomy, which is hypothesized to form due to enhanced irradiation of the trailing hemisphere by energetic particles entrained in the jovian magnetosphere. We propose that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Ethan Burnett , Paul Hayne

In this study we consider the problem of detecting and quantifying changes in the distribution of the annual maximum daily maximum temperature (TXx) in a large gridded data set of European daily temperature during the years 1950-2018.…

Applications · Statistics 2022-01-03 Graeme Auld , Gabriele Hegerl , Ioannis Papastathopoulos
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