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Related papers: A mean field dynamo from negative eddy diffusivity

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The amplification of magnetic fields in a highly conducting fluid is studied numerically. During growth, the magnetic field is spatially intermittent: it does not uniformly fill the volume, but is concentrated in long thin folded…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , J. L. Maron , J. C. McWilliams

Local shearing box simulations of stratified magneto rotational turbulence invariably exhibit cyclic field patterns which propagate away from the disc midplane. A common explanation for this is magnetic buoyancy. The recent analysis by Shi…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Oliver Gressel

The magnetic fields of terrestrial planets are generated in their liquid cores through dynamo action driven by thermal and compositional convection. The coexistence of these two buoyancy sources gives rise to double-diffusive convection…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-14 Wei Fan , Yufeng Lin

We study generation of magnetic fields involving large spatial scales by time- and space-periodic small-scale parity-invariant flows. The anisotropic magnetic eddy diffusivity tensor is calculated by the standard procedure involving…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Zheligovsky , O. M. Podvigina

We study mean field dynamo action in renovating flows with finite and non zero correlation time ($\tau$) in the presence of shear. Previous results obtained when shear was absent are generalized to the case with shear. The question of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Sanved Kolekar , Kandaswamy Subramanian , S. Sridhar

Motivated by recent simulations of sunspot formation, we extend the theory of the pressure difference between magnetized and non-magnetized gas by Dicke to include rotating turbulence. While the (vertical) background field provides a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 M. Küker , G. Rüdiger

We investigate three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics turbulence in the presence of both a large-scale velocity and non-uniform magnetic field. By assuming a turbulence driven by an external forcing with both helical and non-helical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Nicolas Leprovost , Eun-Jin Kim

A mean-field theory of differential rotation in a density stratified turbulent convection has been developed. This theory is based on a combined effect of the turbulent heat flux and anisotropy of turbulent convection on the Reynolds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-17 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin

Chicone et al [CMP (1995)] have shown that, kinematic fast dynamos in diffusive media, could exist only on a closed, 2D Riemannian manifold of constant negative curvature. This report, shows that their result cannot be extended to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-06-17 Garcia de Andrade

Magnetized plasmas with equilibrium density gradients support drift-wave turbulence, which is often regulated by self-generated zonal flows. In this work, we experimentally examine the effect of increasing the magnetic field on turbulence…

We investigate the behavior of flows, including turbulent flows, driven by a horizontal body-force and subject to a vertical magnetic field, with the following question in mind: for very strong applied magnetic field, is the flow mostly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Basile Gallet , Charles R. Doering

This article reproduces the Karl Schwarzschild lecture 2013. Some of the basic ideas of electrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics of mean fields in turbulently moving conducting fluids are explained. It is stressed that the connection of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-27 K. -H. Rädler

We propose a new mechanism for turbulent mean-field dynamo in which the magnetic fluctuations resulting from a small-scale dynamo drive the generation of large-scale magnetic fields. This is in stark contrast to the common idea that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-23 Jonathan Squire , Amitava Bhattacharjee

Imposing a magnetic field on a turbulent flow of electrically conducting fluid incurs the Joule effect. A current paradigm is that the corresponding dissipation increases with the intensity of the magnetic field, and as a result turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-05 Alban Pothérat , Rico Klein

This study is concerned with numerical linear stability analysis of liquid metal flow in a square duct with thin electrically conducting walls subject to a uniform transverse magnetic field. We derive an asymptotic solution for the base…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-27 Jānis Priede , Thomas Arlt , Leo Bühler

We generalize the derivation of dynamo coefficient $\alpha$ of Field et al (1999) to include the following two aspects: first, the de-correlation times of velocity field and magnetic field are different; second, the magnetic Prandtl number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hongsong Chou

We give a short introduction to the subject and review advances in understanding the basic ingredients of the mean-field dynamo theory. The discussion includes the recent analytic and numerical work in developments for the mean…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 V. V. Pipin

The mechanism of large-scale dynamos in rigidly rotating stratified convection is explored by direct numerical simulations (DNS) in Cartesian geometry. A mean-field dynamo model is also constructed using turbulent velocity profiles…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Youhei Masada , Takayoshi Sano

This manuscript has been accepted for publication in Physical Review Fluids, see https://journals.aps.org/prfluids/accepted/53075Se8O0b1b109b1cc0061b280aaa122f0f92dc. The stability of a pulsatile quasi-two-dimensional duct flow was…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-12 Christopher J. Camobreco , Alban Pothérat , Gregory J. Sheard

Hydromagnetic turbulence affects the evolution of large-scale magnetic fields through mean-field effects like turbulent diffusion and the $\alpha$ effect. For stronger fields, these effects are usually suppressed or quenched, and additional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Bidya Binay Karak , Matthias Rheinhardt , Axel Brandenburg , Petri J. Kapyla , Maarit J. Kapyla