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Related papers: Inferences about Interactions: Fermions and the Di…

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We identify ground states of one-dimensional fermionic systems subject to competing repulsive interactions of finite range, and provide phenomenological and fundamental signatures of these phases and their transitions. Commensurable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-23 Marcin Szyniszewski , Henning Schomerus

Particle fractionalization is believed to orchestrate the physics of many strongly correlated systems, yet its direct experimental detection remains a challenge. We propose a simple measurement for an ultracold matter system, in which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-18 Seth M. Davis , Matthew S. Foster

We investigate a specific limit of the one-dimensional non-Hermitian Hubbard Hamiltonian with complex interactions. In this framework, fermions with different spin quantum numbers are mapped onto two distinct spin species, resulting in two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-30 Doru Sticlet , Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Balázs Dóra

We study Feynman checkers, an elementary model of electron motion introduced by R. Feynman. In this model, a checker moves on a checkerboard, and we count the turns. Feynman checkers are also known as a one-dimensional quantum walk. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Fedor Kuyanov , Alexey Slizkov

In this paper, we investigate the possibility of explaining nonclassical correlations between two quantum systems in terms of quantum interferences between collective states of the two systems. We achieve this by mapping the relations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-24 Ming Ji , Jonte R. Hance , Holger F. Hofmann

Expression of the nucleon-nucleon Interaction to order $1/N_C$ in terms of Fermi Invariants allows a dynamical interpretation of the interaction and leads to a consistent construction of the associated interaction currents to order $1/N_C$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. O. Riska

The issue of opinion sharing and formation has received considerable attention in the academic literature, and a few models have been proposed to study this problem. However, existing models are limited to the interactions among nearest…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Zuobai Zhang , Wanyue Xu , Zhongzhi Zhang , Guanrong Chen

The influence of the entrance channel asymmetry upon the fragmentation process is addressed by studying heavy-ion induced reactions around the Fermi energy. The data have been recorded with the INDRA 4pi array. An event selection method…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Bellaize

We establish a scenario where fluctuations of new degrees of freedom at a quantum phase transition change the nature of a transition beyond the standard Landau-Ginzburg paradigm. To this end we study the quantum phase transition of gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-10 Laura Classen , Igor F. Herbut , Michael M. Scherer

Interference is widely regarded as a foundational attribute of quantum mechanics. However, for a given experimental arrangement, interference can either contribute or not contribute to the outcome depending upon the basis in which it is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Adrien Devolder , Timur V. Tscherbul , Paul Brumer

Measurement-induced phase transitions (MIPTs) in monitored quantum dynamics are non-equilibrium phase transitions between quantum-chaotic (volume-law entangled) and entanglement-suppressed, area-law phases. We reveal how monitored dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-18 Haoyu Guo , Matthew S. Foster , Chao-Ming Jian , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

It is generally believed that physical laws, reflecting an inherent order in the universe, are ordained by nature. However, in modern physics the observer plays a central role raising questions about how an observer-centric physics can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kevin H. Knuth

We investigate how momentum and kinetic energy is transferred between Fourier components (the so-called triad interactions) in measured turbulent flow fields, i.e. in practical, discretely sampled signals with limited temporal and spatial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-08 Preben Buchhave , Clara Velte

In the series of models with interacting particles in stochastic geometry, a new contribution presents the facet process which is defined in arbitrary Euclidean dimension. In 2D, 3D specially it is a process of interacting segments, flat…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Jakub Vecera , Viktor Benes

We study $N$ interacting massless Dirac fermions confined in a two-dimensional quantum dot. Physical realizations of this problem include a graphene monolayer and the surface state of a strong topological insulator. We consider both a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-15 Tomi Paananen , Reinhold Egger , Heinz Siedentop

We theoretically study topological phase transitions in four generalized versions of the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model with up to $2\times 18^2$ sites. All models are free of the fermion-sign problem allowing numerically exact quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-10 Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Victor Chua , Lei Wang , Gregory A. Fiete

We solve the nonequilibrium dynamics of a 3+1 dimensional theory with Dirac fermions coupled to scalars via a chirally invariant Yukawa interaction. The results are obtained from a systematic coupling expansion of the 2PI effective action…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Berges , Sz. Borsanyi , J. Serreau

With Grassmann algebra as fermions in a Feynman path-integral approach to field theory, the quantum correlation can be recovered. This means that a quantum field of Grassmann variables can explain the entanglement. In turn, this agrees with…

General Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Han Geurdes

The origin of non-classical correlations is difficult to identify since the uncertainty principle requires that information obtained about one observable invariably results in the disturbance of any other non-commuting observable. Here,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 Holger F. Hofmann

Understanding the correlation effects in unconventional topological materials, in which the fermion excitations take unusual dispersion, is an important topic in recent condensed matter physics. We study the influence of short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-01 Jing-Rong Wang , Wei Li , Chang-Jin Zhang