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We present non-trivial examples of accumulation of secants for orbits (of real analytic three dimensional vector fields) having the origin as only $\omega$-limit point. These non-trivial sets have the structure of a proper algebraic variety…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-04 André Belotto

We prove that every trajectory of a polynomial vector field on the complex projective plane accumulates to the singular locus of the vector field. This statement represents a holomorphic version of the Poincare-Bendixson theorem and solves…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-04-16 Sergey Ivashkovich

We discuss criteria for the nonexistence, existence and computation of invariant algebraic surfaces for three-dimensional complex polynomial vector fields, thus transferring a classical problem of Poincar\'e from dimension two to dimension…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Niclas Kruff , Jaume Llibre , Chara Pantazi , Sebastian Walcher

We study the Poincare-Bendixson theorem for two-dimensional continuous dynamical systems in compact domains from the point of view of computation, seeking algorithms for finding the limit cycle promised by this classical result. We start by…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-11-25 Christos H. Papadimitriou , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We prove that for every three-dimensional vector field, either it can be accumulated by Morse-Smale ones, or it can be accumulated by ones with a transverse homoclinic intersection of some hyperbolic periodic orbit in the $C^1$ topology.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Shaobo Gan , Dawei Yang

We consider a class of Poincar\'e superalgebras for which the nested bracket of three supercharges is necessarily zero only in dimensions greater than three. In lower dimensions, we give a precise characterisation of the data which encodes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Paul de Medeiros

A finite subgroup of the conformal group SL(2,C) can be related to invariant polynomials on a hypersurface in C^3. The latter then carries a simple singularity, which resolves by a finite iteration of basic cycles of deprojections. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Rainer

Let $\xi$ be an analytic vector field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an isolated singularity at the origin and having only hyperbolic singular points after a reduction of singularities $\pi:M\to\mathbb{R}^3$. Assuming certain conditions to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Clementa Alonso-González , Fernando Sanz Sánchez

Given a volume preserving dynamical system with non-compact phase space, one is sometimes interested in special subsets of its wandering set. One example from celestial mechanics is the set of initial values leading to collision. Another…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Stefan Fleischer , Andreas Knauf

We provide sharp lower bounds for the multiplicity of a local holomorphic foliation defined in a complex surface in terms of data associated to a germ of invariant curve. Then we apply our methods to invariant curves whose branches are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Pedro Fortuny Ayuso , Javier Ribón

We show that the presence of a two-dimensional inertial manifold for an ordinary differential equation in ${\mathbb R}^{n}$ permits reducing the problem of determining asymptotically orbitally stable limit cycles to the Poincare--Bendixson…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-12 L. A. Kondratieva , A. V. Romanov

In the weakened 16th Hilbert's Problem one asks for a bound of the number of limit cycles which appear after a polynomial perturbation of a planar polynomial Hamiltonian vector field. It is known that this number is finite for an individual…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcin Bobienski , Henryk Zoladek

We consider the unique infinite connected component of supercritical bond percolation on the square lattice and study the geometric properties of isoperimetric sets, i.e., sets with minimal boundary for a given volume. For almost every…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Marek Biskup , Oren Louidor , Eviatar B. Procaccia , Ron Rosenthal

We study the complementary set of a Poissonian ensemble of infinite cylinders in R^3, for which an intensity parameter u > 0 controls the amount of cylinders to be removed from the ambient space. We establish a non-trivial phase transition,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-09 Marcelo Hilário , Vladas Sidoravicius , Augusto Teixeira

We provide an extension of the method of asymptotic decompositions of vector fields with finite-time singularities by applying the central extension technique of Poincar\'e to the dominant part of the vector field on approach to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Spiros Cotsakis

We analyze the embedding dimension of a normal weighted homogeneous surface singularity, and more generally, the Poincar\'e series of the minimal set of generators of the graded algebra of regular functions, provided that the link of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 András Némethi , Tomohiro Okuma

The aim of this paper is to explore the possibilities of Conley index techniques in the study of heteroclinic connections between finite and infinite invariant sets. For this, we remind the reader of the Poincar\'e compactification: this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Juliette Hell

For $n\geq 1$, we exhibit a lower bound for the volume of a unit vector field on $\mathbb{S}^{2n+1}\backslash\{\pm p\}$ depending on the absolute values of its Poincar\'e indices around $\pm p$. We determine which vector fields achieve this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Fabiano G. B. Brito , André O. Gomes , Icaro Gonçalves

We present a geometric proof of the Poincar\'e-Dulac Normalization Theorem for analytic vector fields with singularities of Poincar\'e type. Our approach allows us to relate the size of the convergence domain of the linearizing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Carletti , A. Margheri , M. Villarini

Consider a set of integers $\mathscr A$ having finite diameter $X$, and a system of simultaneous polynomial equations to be solved over $\mathscr A$. In many circumstances, it is known that the number of solutions of this system is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Trevor D. Wooley
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