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We introduce a duality for In\"{o}n\"{u}-Wigner contractions attached to real symmetric Lie algebras. Starting from a symmetric pair $(\mathfrak{g},\theta)$, we define a dual real form $\mathfrak{g}^{*}$ inside the complexification of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Eyal Subag

The two isomorphic Borel subalgebras of gl(n), realized on upper and lower triangular matrices, allow us to consider the gl(n) \opus t_n algebra as a self-dual Drinfeld double. Compatibility conditions impose the choice of an orthonormal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Ballesteros , E. Celeghini , M. A. del Olmo

In this paper we initiate the study of the maximal subalgebras of exceptional simple classical Lie algebras \g over algebraically closed fields k of positive characteristic p, such that the prime characteristic is good for \g. In this paper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Sebastian Herpel , David I. Stewart

We provide a coarse classification of all 8-dimensional Manin triples, that describe Poisson--Lie T-dualities between 4-dimensional group manifold solutions to supergravity equations. We find several such dualities and one Poisson--Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Angelina Kurenkova , Edvard T. Musaev

We describe the second order ODE's cubic in the first order derivative with 2-dimensional symmetry algebra. We show that there exist only eight different types of them. We also construct the easily verifiable Equivalence Criterion for every…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Vera V. Kartak

The aim of this paper is to derive (by using two operators, representable by a Jacobi matrix) a family of q-orthogonal polynomials, which turn to be dual to alternative q-Charlier polynomials. A discrete orthogonality relation and a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

Colour algebras over fields of odd characteristic are well-known noncommutative Jordan algebras. We define colour algebras more generally over a unital commutative associative ring with $\frac{1}{2}\in R$, and show that colour algebras can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Susanne Pumpluen

We prove some isomorphisms between exceptional W-algebras associated with exceptional simple Lie algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Jethro van Ekeren , Shigenori Nakatsuka

In the present work the properties of Cartan subalgebras and their connection with regular elements in finite dimensional Lie algebras are extended to the case of Leibniz algebras. It is shown that Cartan subalgebras and regular elements of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. A. Omirov

Exceptional field theory (EFT) gives a geometric underpinning of the U-duality symmetries of M-theory. In this talk I give an overview of the surprisingly rich algebraic structures which naturally appear in the context of EFT. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Martin Cederwall

A 2-toroidal Lie superalgebra is constructed using bosonic fields and a ghost field. The superalgebra contains $osp(1|2n)^{(1)}$ as a distinguished subalgebra and behaves similarly to the toroidal Lie superalgebra of type $B(0, n)$.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Naihuan Jing , Chongbin Xu

Octonion algebras are certain algebras with a multiplicative quadratic form. In their 2019 article, Alsaody and Gille show that, for octonion algebras over unital commutative rings, there is an equivalence between isotopes and isometric…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Victor Hildebrandsson

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an associative algebra containing the classical or quantum universal enveloping algebra $U$ of a semi-simple complex Lie algebra. Let $\mathcal{J}\subset \mathcal{A}$ designate the left ideal generated by positive root…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Andrey Mudrov , Vladimir Stukopin

We present in this paper all the details for a complete description of the Lie algebra a in the split case at any characteristic. We finish with the determination of the expression of a generic element of this algebra. First of all is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Pablo Alberca Bjerregaard , Candido Martin Gonzalez

The expansion of a Lie algebra entails finding a new, bigger algebra G, through a series of well-defined steps, from an original Lie algebra g. One incarnation of the method, the so-called S-expansion, involves the use of a finite abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Fernando Izaurieta , Alfredo Pérez , Eduardo Rodríguez , Patricio Salgado

Wilf-Zeilberger pairs are fundamental in the algorithmic theory of Wilf and Zeilberger for computer-generated proofs of combinatorial identities. Wilf-Zeilberger forms are their high-dimensional generalizations, which can be used for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Shaoshi Chen , Christoph Koutschan , Yisen Wang

We discuss how to represent the non-associative octonionic structure in terms of the associative matrix algebra using the left and right octonionic operators. As an example we construct explicitly some Lie and Super Lie algebra. Then we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Khaled Abdel-Khalek

We study Jordan 3-graded Lie algebras satisfying 3-graded polynomial identities. Taking advantage of the Tits-Kantor-Koecher construction, we interpret the PI condition in terms of their associated Jordan pairs, which allows us to formulate…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Fernando Montaner , Irene Paniello

In this paper we explore relationship between representations of a Jordan algebra $\J$ and the Lie algebra $\g$ obtained from $\J$ by the Tits-Kantor-Koecher construction. More precisely, we construct two adjoint functors $Lie :\JJ\to \ggm$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Iryna Kashuba , Vera Serganova

We described $\delta$-derivations and $\delta$-superderivations of simple Jordan superalgebra <<KKM Double>> (also known as superalgebra of Jordan brackets) and unital simple finite-dimensional Jordan superalgebras over algebraic closed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Victor N. Zhelyabin