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A constructive procedure is proposed for formulation of linear differential equations invariant under global symmetry transformations forming a semi-simple Lie algebra f. Under certain conditions f-invariant systems of differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Shaynkman , I. Yu. Tipunin , M. A. Vasiliev

A cluster variety of Fock and Goncharov is a scheme constructed by gluing split algebraic tori, called seed tori, via birational gluing maps called mutations. In quantum theory, the ring of functions on seed tori are deformed to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Hyun Kyu Kim

The classification of Fano varieties is an important open question, motivated in part by the MMP. Smooth Fano varieties have been classified up to dimension three: one interesting feature of this classification is that they can all be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Elana Kalashnikov

In this paper we consider a special class of polymorphisms with invariant measure, - (cf.[1])- the algebraic polymorphisms of compact groups. A general polymorphism is -- by definition -- a many-valued map with invariant measure, and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-28 Klaus Schmidt , Anatoly Vershik

The f-invariant is a higher version of the e-invariant that takes values in the divided congruences between modular forms; in the situation of a cartesian product of two framed manifolds, the f-invariant can actually be computed from the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Hanno von Bodecker

We propose an extension of the Goncharov-Kenyon class of cluster integrable systems by their Hamiltonian reductions. This extension allows us to fill in the gap in cluster construction of the $q$-difference Painlev\'e equations, showing…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-04 Mikhail Bershtein , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Andrei Marshakov , Mykola Semenyakin

We generalized the construction of deformations of affine toric varieties of K. Altmann and our previous construction of deformations of weak Fano toric varieties to the case of arbitrary toric varieties by introducing the notion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-25 Anvar Mavlyutov

We discuss a product formula for $F$-polynomials in cluster algebras, and provide two proofs. One proof is inductive and uses only the mutation rule for $F$-polynomials. The other is based on the Fock-Goncharov decomposition of mutations.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Feiyang Lin , Gregg Musiker , Tomoki Nakanishi

We give a general criterion for two toric varieties to appear as fibers in a flat family over the projective line. We apply this to show that certain birational transformations mapping a Laurent polynomial to another Laurent polynomial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Nathan Owen Ilten

In this paper, we provide a combinatorial interpretation for Laurent polynomials obtained by iteratively mutating a certain periodic quiver that has been framed with frozen vertices. This yields a family of cluster variables with principal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Qiyue Chen , Gregg Musiker

It is shown that the extended teleparallel gravitational theories, known as f(T) theories, inherit some on shell local Lorentz invariance associated with the tetrad field defining the spacetime structure. We discuss some enlightening…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Rafael Ferraro , Franco Fiorini

We determine the group of linear transformations on a vector space $V$ that preserve a polynomial function $f$ on $V$ for several interesting pairs $(V,f)$, using the theory of semisimple algebraic groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-20 H. Bermudez , S. Garibaldi , V. Larsen

We construct families of non-toric $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial terminal Fano ($\mathbb{Q}$-Fano) threefolds of codimension $\geq 20$ corresponding to 54 mutation classes of rigid maximally mutable Laurent polynomials. From the point of view of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Liana Heuberger

We illustrate how the group of symmetry transformations, which preserve the form of the n--dimensional flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker cosmologies satisfying Einstein equations, acts in any dimension. This group relates the energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-11 Mauricio Cataldo , Luis P. Chimento

Genus 2 mutation is the process of cutting a 3-manifold along an embedded closed genus 2 surface, twisting by the hyper-elliptic involution, and gluing back. This paper compares genus 2 mutation with the better-known Conway mutation in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Nathan M. Dunfield , Stavros Garoufalidis , Alexander Shumakovitch , Morwen Thistlethwaite

For each Fano threefold, we construct a family of Landau-Ginzburg models which satisfy many expectations coming from different aspects of mirror symmetry; they are log Calabi-Yau varieties with proper potential maps; they admit open…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Charles Doran , Andrew Harder , Ludmil Katzarkov , Mikhail Ovcharenko , Victor Przyjalkowski

We generalize a semi-norm for the Alexander polynomial of a connected, compact, oriented 3-manifold on its first cohomology group to a semi-norm for an arbitrary Laurent polynomial f on the dual vector space to the space of exponents of f.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-08 David G. Long

The usual univariate interpolation problem of finding a monic polynomial f of degree n that interpolates n given values is well understood. This paper studies a variant where f is required to be composite, say, a composition of two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Joachim von zur Gathen , Guillermo Matera

Given a Fano variety $X$, and $U$ an affine log Calabi-Yau variety given as the complement of an anticanonical divisor $D \subset X$, we prove that for any snc compactification $Y$ of $U$ dominating $X$ with $D' = Y\setminus U$, there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Sam Johnston

We consider deformations of sequences of cluster mutations in finite type cluster algebras, which destroy the Laurent property but preserve the presymplectic structure defined by the exchange matrix. The simplest example is the Lyness…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Andrew N. W. Hone , Theodoros E. Kouloukas