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The inverse scattering problem is applied to 2-dimensional partial differential equations called soliton equations such as the KdV equation and so on. It is also used to integrate the Einstein equations with axial symmetry. These inverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Takahiro Azuma , Takao Koikawa

A special class of integrable nonlinear differential equations related to A.III-type symmetric spaces and having additional reductions are analyzed via the inverse scattering method (ISM). Using the dressing method we construct two classes…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-10-21 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski , Alexander V. Mikhailov , Tihomir I. Valchev

We construct a complete conformal scattering theory for finite energy Maxwell potentials on a class of curved, asymptotically flat spacetimes with prescribed smoothness of null infinity and a non-zero ADM mass. In order to define the full…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Jean-Philippe Nicolas , Grigalius Taujanskas

We study an inverse scattering problem for a generic hyperbolic system of equations with an unknown coefficient called the reflectivity. The solution of the system models waves (sound, electromagnetic or elastic), and the reflectivity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Liliana Borcea , Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Mikhail Zaslavsky , Jörn Zimmerling

We study the long-time behavior of solutions to nonlinear Schroedinger equations with some critical rough potential of inverse square type. The new ingredients are the interaction Morawetz-type inequalities and Sobolev norm property…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Junyong Zhang , Jiqiang Zheng

The lambda model is a one parameter deformation of the principal chiral model that arises when regularizing the non-compactness of a non-abelian T dual in string theory. It is a current-current deformation of a WZW model that is known to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Calan Appadu , Timothy J. Hollowood , Dafydd Price

In this paper we consider the possibility of application of the quantum inverse scattering method for studying the superconformal field theory and it's integrable perturbations. The classical limit of the considered constructions is based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-28 Petr P. Kulish , Anton M. Zeitlin

This paper concerns an inverse elastic scattering problem which is to determine the location and the shape of a rigid obstacle from the phased or phaseless far-field data for a single incident plane wave. By introducing the Helmholtz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Heping Dong , Jun Lai , Peijun Li

We define scattering data for the Newton equation in a potential $V\in C^2(\R^n,\R)$, $n\ge2$, that decays at infinity like $r^{-\alpha}$ for some $\alpha\in (0,1]$. We provide estimates on the scattering solutions and scattering data and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 Alexandre Jollivet

In many Direct and Inverse Scattering problems one has to use a parameter-fitting procedure, because analytical inversion procedures are often not available. In this paper a variety of such methods is presented with a discussion of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Ramm , Semion Gutman

We show that an inverse scattering problem for a semilinear wave equation can be solved on a manifold having an asymptotically Minkowskian infinity, that is, scattering functionals determine the topology, differentiable structure, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Spyros Alexakis , Hiroshi Isozaki , Matti Lassas , Teemu Tyni

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics obtained by an abrupt change (a {\em quench}) in the parameters of an integrable classical field theory, the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We first consider explicit one-soliton examples, which we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 Vincent Caudrelier , Benjamin Doyon

As a prototype of an evolution equation we consider the Schr\"odinger equation i (d/dt) \Psi(t) = H \Psi(t), H = H_0 + V(x) for the Hilbert space valued function \Psi(.) which describes the state of the system at time t in space dimension…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Volker Enss

We give a new proof of well posedness of the inverse modified scattering problem for the Vlasov--Poisson system: for every suitable scattering profile there exists a solution of Vlasov--Poisson which disperses and scatters, in a modified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Volker Schlue , Martin Taylor

A deep learning scheme is proposed to solve the electromagnetic (EM) scattering problems where the profile of the dielectric scatterer of interest is incomplete. As a compensation, a limited amount of scattering data is provided, which is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Ji-Yuan Wang , Xin-Yue Lou , Liang Zhang , Yun-Chuan Wang , Xiao-Min Pan

A new method for the solution of initial-boundary value problems for \textit{linear} and \textit{integrable nonlinear} evolution PDEs in one spatial dimension was introduced by one of the authors in 1997 \cite{F1997}. This approach was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-29 Dionyssios Mantzavinos , Athanassios S. Fokas

Inverse scattering transform method of the heat equation is developed for a special subclass of potentials nondecaying at space infinity---perturbations of the one-soliton potential by means of decaying two-dimensional functions. Extended…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Boiti , F. Pempinelli , A. K. Pogrebkov , B. Prinari

In this work, we consider the inverse scattering transform and multi-solition solutions of the sextic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The Jost functions of spectrum problem are derived directly, and the scattering data with $t=0$ are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-05-05 Xin Wu , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

The inverse scattering problem for the relativistic three-dimensional equation $\Bigl(2E_{\bf p'}-2E_{\bf p}\Bigr)<{\bf p'}|\Psi_{\bf p}>= -\int V(t)d^3{\bf p''}<{\bf p''}|\Psi_{\bf p}>$ with $E_{\bf p}=\sqrt{m^2+{\bf p}^2}$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. I. Machavariani

We show that the Cauchy problem for the KdV equation can be solved by the inverse scattering transform (IST) for any initial data bounded from below, decaying sufficiently rapidly at plus infinity, but unrestricted otherwise. Thus our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Alexei Rybkin